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< |
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< |
< |
menor que |
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Bdellovibrio |
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> |
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> |
> |
maior que |
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Aalpricken |
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abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal |
|
hétérocerque abrégé |
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abdominal fins, fins |
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nageoires abdominales |
aletas abdominales |
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abdominal pore, pore |
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aberrant |
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aberrant |
aberrante |
aberrante |
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aberration |
ab. |
aberration |
aberración |
aberração |
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aboral |
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abraded |
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abrasion |
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absolute growth rate, growth rate, rate |
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absorption |
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absorption |
absorción |
absorção |
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abstraction |
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Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
|
Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
|
acanthotrich |
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acaricide |
|
acaricide |
acaricida |
acaricida |
|
accessory caudal ray, caudal ray, ray |
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accessory dorsal branch , dorsal branch , branch |
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accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin |
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accessory fins, fins |
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accessory male, male |
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accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage |
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accessory scales, scales |
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accretion |
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acentric |
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acentrique |
acéntrico |
acêntrico |
|
acid cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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acid drainage, drainage |
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acid rain, rain |
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acinaciform |
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acipenserin |
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acoustic dispersion, dispersion |
|
dispersion acoustique |
dispersión acústica |
dispersão acústica |
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acoustic scattering, scattering |
|
éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic tag, tag |
|
marque acoustique |
marca acústica |
marca acústica |
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acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime |
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acriflavin |
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acrodin |
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acrodont |
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acronurus larva, larva |
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larve acronurus |
alevín de acronurus |
larva de peixe-cirurgião |
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actinophore |
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actinotrichia |
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activated sludge process, sludge process, process |
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active reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
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active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes |
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active water table, water table, table |
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actual shoreline, shoreline |
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aculeiform |
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acute toxicity, toxicity |
|
toxicité aiguë |
toxicidad aguda |
grande toxicidade |
|
adaptive behavior, behavior |
|
comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
|
adaptive radiation, radiation |
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Addis Ababa University, Ababa University, University |
AAU |
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adductor mandibulae muscles, mandibulae muscles, muscles |
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adenocarcinoma |
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adenoid organ, organ |
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adipose eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière adipeuse |
párpado adiposo |
pálpebra adiposa |
|
adipose fin, fin |
|
nageoire adipeuse |
aleta adiposa |
barbatana adiposa |
|
adpressed |
|
aplati |
adpreso |
pressionado contra o corpo |
|
Adriatic Sea, Sea |
|
Mer Adriatique |
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adsorbed water, water |
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adsorption |
|
adsorption |
adsorción |
adsorção |
|
advance |
|
en avant |
delante |
à frente |
|
adventitious embryony, embryony |
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Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) |
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aerated lagoon, lagoon |
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aeration |
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aération |
aireación |
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aerial trap, trap |
|
plège aérlen |
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aerobic |
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aerofoils |
|
voilures |
aerodeslizadores |
aerofólios |
|
Aeromonas |
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Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
|
dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
|
African tetras, tetras |
|
tétras africains |
tetras africanos |
Alestiídeos |
|
agar |
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|
age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
|
age structure, structure |
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aggradation |
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aggregate |
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agrégat |
agregado |
agregado |
|
aggregate stability |
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aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
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aggregation |
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agrégation |
agregación |
agregação |
|
aggression |
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aggressive mimicry, mimicry |
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aglomerular |
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agonistic behavior, behavior |
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agonistic behaviour, behaviour |
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agranulocyte |
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agranulocytosis |
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ahermatypic |
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|
Aholeholes |
|
crocros, poissons-pavillons |
Aholeholes |
Kuliídeos |
|
air |
|
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|
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air bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
vejiga natatoria, vejiga gaseosa |
bexiga natatória |
|
air bubble curtain, bubble curtain, curtain |
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|
air saturation value of dissolved oxygen, saturation value of dissolved oxygen, value of dissolved oxygen |
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air stripping, stripping |
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|
Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
|
Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
|
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
|
akaryotic |
|
acaryotique |
acariótica |
acariótico |
|
ala laminaris, laminaris |
|
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|
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
AMRL |
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama |
Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
|
alar scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
alar spines, spines |
|
épines alaires |
espinas alares |
espinhas alares |
|
alar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles alaires |
púas alares, espinas alares |
espinhos preênseis |
|
alarm substance, substance |
|
|
|
|
|
Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
AFSC |
|
Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle |
Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle |
|
Alboran Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
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|
Alfonsinos, berycids |
|
béryx |
alfonsiños |
Bericídeos |
|
Algae eaters, eaters |
|
|
alguívoros, comedores de algas |
Girinoqueilídeos |
|
algal bed, bed |
|
lit algal |
lecho algal, lecho de algas |
estrato de algas |
|
algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor |
|
amas algaux |
montículos algales |
montículos de algas |
|
algal ridge, ridge |
|
crête algale |
cresta algal |
crista com algas |
|
algivore |
|
|
|
|
|
algorithm |
|
algorithme |
algoritmo |
algoritmo |
|
alien |
|
allochtone |
alóctono |
espécie introduzida |
|
aliform |
|
|
|
|
|
alimentary canal, canal |
|
tube digestif |
tubo digestivo |
canal alimentar |
|
alimentary tract, tract |
|
|
|
|
|
alizarin |
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|
Alla carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
|
allele frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence allélique |
frecuencia alélica |
frequência alélica |
|
allochronic species, species |
|
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|
allometric |
|
allométrique |
alométrico |
alométrico |
|
allometry |
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|
allopatric |
|
allopatrique |
alopátrico |
alopátrico |
|
allotrophic lake, lake |
|
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|
alluvial dam |
|
barrage alluvial |
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|
|
alluvial soil |
|
terre alluviale |
|
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|
alluvial stream |
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|
alluvial terrace |
|
terrace alluviale |
|
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|
alluvial valley floor |
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|
alpha atresia, atresia |
|
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|
alternate teeth, teeth |
|
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|
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|
altricial |
|
nidicole |
nidícola |
altricial |
|
altruism |
|
altruisme |
|
|
|
altruistic behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
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|
alveolar |
|
|
|
|
|
alveolar ridge, ridge |
|
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|
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|
Amarelo cure, cure |
|
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|
ambergris |
|
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|
|
|
ambient noise, noise |
|
bruit ambiant |
ruido ambiental |
ruído ambiente |
|
ambient temperature, temperature |
|
température ambiante |
temperatura ambiente |
|
|
ambush predator, predator |
|
|
|
|
|
American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York |
AMNH |
American Museum of Natural History, New York |
American Museum of Natural History, New York. |
Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
|
American soles, soles |
|
soles américaines |
lenguados americanos; aquíridos? |
Aquirídeos |
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
amorphous |
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amphiboreal |
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amphidromous |
|
amphidrome |
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|
amphitemperate |
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amphitrophic |
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|
amphitropical |
|
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|
ampullae of Lorenzini, of Lorenzini, Lorenzini |
|
|
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|
|
ampullary organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
anadromous |
|
anadrome |
anadromo |
anádromos |
|
anaerobe |
|
anaérobie |
|
|
|
anaerobic |
|
|
|
|
|
anaerobic digestion, digestion |
|
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|
anaerobic respiration, respiration |
|
|
|
|
|
anagram |
|
anagramme |
anagrama |
anagrama |
|
anal fin, fin |
|
nageoire anale |
aleta anal |
barbatana anal |
|
anal fin origin, fin origin, origin |
|
origine de la nageoire anale |
|
|
|
anal fin ray count, fin ray count, ray count |
|
|
|
|
|
analytical watershed |
|
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|
|
|
anchor ice, ice |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovies |
|
anchois |
anchoa, boquerón |
Engraulídeos |
|
Anchovy cream, cream |
|
|
|
|
|
Andaman or Burma Sea, or Burma Sea, Burma Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
|
|
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|
androgamone |
|
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|
|
androgens |
|
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|
|
|
Angel sharks, sharks |
|
anges de mer |
angelotes |
Esquatinídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
angle of lower jaw, of lower jaw, lower jaw |
|
|
|
|
|
angle of repose |
|
|
|
|
|
angling |
|
pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
|
angular |
|
angulaire |
angular |
angular |
|
animal kingdom, kingdom |
|
royaume animal |
reino animal |
Reino Animal |
|
annual breeder, breeder |
|
|
|
|
|
annular |
|
|
|
|
|
anonymous work, work |
|
travail anonyme |
trabajo anónimo |
trabalho anónimo |
|
anorexia |
|
|
|
|
|
Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
dragons de mer antarctique |
dragones de mar antárticos |
Batidraconídeos |
|
ante mortem, mortem |
|
|
|
|
|
antecedent soil moisture |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior |
|
antérieur |
anterior |
anterior |
|
anterior fontanelle, fontanelle |
|
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|
anterior margin, margin |
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|
anterior nasal flap, nasal flap, flap |
|
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|
anterior teeth, teeth |
|
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|
anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
anterolateral |
|
antérolatéral |
anterolateral |
antero-lateral |
|
anthropogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
anthropogenic effects, effects |
|
effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
|
antigenic drift, drift |
|
|
|
|
|
antimere |
|
|
|
|
|
antiserum |
|
|
|
|
|
antitropical |
|
antitropical |
antitropical |
anti-tropical |
|
antorbital |
|
|
|
|
|
antorbital cartilages, cartilages |
|
|
|
|
|
antrorse |
|
antrorse |
antrorso |
antrorse |
|
anuria |
|
|
|
|
|
apex |
|
extremité |
ápice |
apex |
|
apex predator |
|
|
|
|
|
Aphragmabacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
aplacental |
|
aplacentaire |
|
|
|
aplacental viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
application |
|
application |
aplicación informática |
aplicação |
|
application factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
|
approximation |
|
|
|
|
|
apressed |
|
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|
|
|
apron |
|
radier |
falda |
cobertura |
|
aquaculture |
|
aquaculture |
acuacultura |
aquacultura |
|
Aquaculture Center, Center |
ACAP |
|
|
|
|
Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum |
AQDM |
|
AQDM |
|
|
aquarist |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic organism, organism |
|
|
|
|
|
aquic moisture regime |
|
|
|
|
|
aquifer |
|
|
|
|
|
Arabian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Arachnida |
|
|
|
|
|
Arafura Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
arbitrary combination of letters, combination of letters, of letters |
|
combinaison arbitraire de lettres |
combinación arbitraria de letras |
combinação arbitrária de letras |
|
arborescent |
|
|
|
|
|
arboriform |
|
|
|
|
|
Arbroath smokie, smokie |
|
|
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|
|
arch |
|
|
|
|
|
arched roots |
|
|
|
|
|
Archerfishes |
|
poissons-archers |
peces arquero |
Toxotídeos |
|
archi- |
|
|
|
|
|
archipelagic apron |
|
|
|
|
|
arcites |
|
|
|
|
|
Arctic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
area-capacity curve |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque doirado, doirado |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque em marinada, em marinada, marinada |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado |
|
|
|
|
|
Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts |
|
argentines |
argentinas |
Argentinídeos |
|
Argulus |
|
|
|
|
|
Arinca fumada, fumada |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa fritta marinata, fritta marinata, marinata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa grassa intera dorata, grassa intera dorata, intera dorata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringhe dorate, dorate |
|
|
|
|
|
Ariommatids |
|
poissons pailletés |
ariommátidos |
Ariomatídeos |
|
Arkansas State University Museum, Arkansas State University Museum |
ASUMZ |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Museu Universitário do Arcansas |
|
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
ATFC |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
|
arm |
|
|
|
|
|
Armored blenny, blenny |
|
blennies armées |
blénnidos armados |
Xenocefalídeo |
|
Armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
loricariidés |
loricáridos |
Loricariídeo |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
|
armoring (also armouring) |
|
|
|
|
|
arrow |
|
flèche |
flecha |
direcção do fluxo energético |
|
arrow worms |
|
|
|
|
|
arroyo |
|
|
|
|
|
artefact |
|
|
|
|
|
Artenkreis |
|
|
|
|
|
artesian bores, bores |
|
puits artésiens |
pozos artesianos |
furos artesianos |
|
artesian well |
|
|
|
|
|
bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
|
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes |
|
|
comefóridos? |
Comeforídeo |
|
bait |
|
appât |
cebo; carnada |
isco |
|
baker’s yeast, yeast |
|
|
|
|
|
bioconcentration |
|
bioconcentration |
bioconcentración |
bioconcentração |
|
bioconcentration factor (BCF), factor (BCF), (BCF) |
|
|
|
|
|
biodegradable |
|
|
|
|
|
biodiversity |
|
biodiversité |
biodiversidad |
biodiversidade |
|
bioenergetics |
|
|
|
|
|
biofilter |
|
|
|
|
|
biogeography |
|
biogéographie |
biogeografía |
biogeografia |
|
bioherm |
|
|
|
|
|
biological diversity, diversity |
|
diversité biologique |
diversidad biológica |
diversidade biológica |
|
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
|
biological resources, resources |
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ressources biologiques |
recursos biológicos |
recursos biológicos |
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buccobrancial incubation |
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buckler |
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bouclier |
escudo |
placas ósseas |
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bud |
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bourgeon |
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buffer |
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tampon |
tampón |
tampão |
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buffer zone, zone |
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zone tampon |
zona tampón |
zona tampão |
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cheironym |
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cheirotype |
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chemical filtration, filtration |
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chemoreception |
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chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
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chemoreceptor |
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chemotherapy |
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chevron |
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chimaera |
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chimaeras |
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chimères |
quimeras |
quimeras |
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chimaeroid |
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chin |
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menton |
barbilla; mentón |
queixo |
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chironomids |
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Arthropoda |
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article |
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Article |
artículo |
artigo |
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articulated |
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articulating |
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articulé |
articulado |
articulado |
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articulation |
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artificial beach |
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artificial channel, channel |
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canal artificiel |
canal artificial |
canal artificial |
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artificial control |
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artificial fertilization, fertilization |
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artificial hybrid, hybrid |
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hybride artificiel |
híbrido artificial |
híbrido artificial |
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artificial recharge |
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artificial selection, selection |
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sélection artificielle |
selección artificial |
selecção artificial |
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artificial substrate |
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artisanal fisheries, fisheries |
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pêche artisanale |
pesquerías artesanales |
pesca artesanal |
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ascending process |
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ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
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ascorbic acid, acid |
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asexual reproduction, reproduction |
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reproduction asexuée |
reproducción asexual |
reprodução assexuada |
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Asia Minor, Minor |
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Asie Mineure |
Asia Menor |
à sia Menor |
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Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
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poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
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aspect ratio, ratio |
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indice de forme |
índice de forma |
razão adimensional |
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asperite |
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asperity |
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assimilation efficiency, efficiency |
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efficacité d'assimilation |
eficacia de asimilación |
taxa de conversão |
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assortative mating |
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asteriscus |
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asymmetrical |
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asymétrique |
asimétrico |
assimétrico |
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asymmetry |
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asymptomatic carrier, carrier |
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asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
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asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
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asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
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asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
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Atamara |
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Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick, Atlantic Reference Centre |
ARC |
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick |
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick |
Centro de Referências Atlântico, Nova Brunswick |
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atreitic oocytes, oocytes |
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atresia |
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atrophy |
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attribute |
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attribut |
atributo |
atributo |
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Auburn University Museum, Auburn University Museum |
AUM |
Auburn University Museum |
Auburn University Museum |
Museu da Universidade de Auburn |
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Auchmithie cure, cure |
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auditory ossicle |
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auditory vesicle, vesicle |
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vésicule auditive |
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Aufwuchs |
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fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
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Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
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Aulopus |
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limberts |
Aulopus |
Aulopídeo |
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aural |
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austral |
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Australian |
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Australian lungfish, lungfish |
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peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
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Australian Museum, Sydney, Museum, Sydney, Sydney |
AMS |
Australian Museum, Sydney |
Australian Museum, Sydney |
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Australian salmon, salmon |
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saumons australiens |
salmones australianos |
Arripídeo |
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author |
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auteur |
autor |
autor |
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automatic feeder, feeder |
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autotroph |
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autotrophic algae |
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autotrophic lake, lake |
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auxillary scales, scales |
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écailles auxiliaires |
escamas auxiliares |
escamas auxilares |
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auxotrophic algae |
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available name, name |
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nom disponible |
nombre disponible |
nome disponível |
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available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
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acte nomenclatural disponible |
acto nomenclatural disponible |
nomenclatura disponível |
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available work, work |
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travail disponible |
trabajo disponible |
trabalho disponível |
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avascular |
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average population, population |
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population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
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avoidance response, response |
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Avotáracho |
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axenic culture, culture |
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axil |
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axile |
axilar |
axila |
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axillary process, process |
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processus axillaire |
apófisis axilar |
escama axilar |
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Bacalao salado amarillo, salado amarillo, amarillo |
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Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
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Bacillariophyta |
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bacilliform |
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back arching, arching |
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backlar spine |
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backscattering |
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réverbération |
dispersión |
reverberação |
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backshore |
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backward |
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en arrière |
atrás |
para trás |
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backwater |
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bacteraemia |
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bacteria |
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bactéries |
bacterias |
bactéria |
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bactericidal |
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bacterin |
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bacteriod |
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Bacteriophage |
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bacteriostatic |
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bacterivore |
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bactivorous |
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Balearic Sea (Iberian Sea) |
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ballast water, water |
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balloon trawl |
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Balta trawl |
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Bamboo sharks, sharks |
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requins chabots |
hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? |
Hemiscilídeo |
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Bandfishes |
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rubans |
cepólidos? |
Cepolídeos |
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Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science |
BIMS |
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Banjo catfishes, catfishes |
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croncrons |
aspredínidos? |
Aspredinídeo |
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bar |
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barre |
barra |
barra |
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bar and spit, and spit, spit |
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cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
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bar marks, marks |
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bar net, net |
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barachois |
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barachois |
barachois? |
lagoa intertidal |
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barb |
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barbecued fish, fish |
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barbel |
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barbillon |
barbillón |
barbilho |
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Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
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émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
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Barentsz Sea |
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barr mark |
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Barracudas |
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bécunes |
barracudas |
Esfiraenídeos |
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Barracudinas |
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barracudines |
barracudinas |
Paralepidídeos |
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Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes |
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opistopróctidos? |
Opistoproctídeos |
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barrier reef area, reef area, area |
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secteur de récif barrière |
área de arrecife de coral |
área da barreira de coral |
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barrier reef coast, reef coast, coast |
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côte de récif barrière |
costa de arrecife de barrera |
costa da barreira de coral |
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basal metabolic rate, metabolic rate, rate |
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basibranchial |
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basibranchial |
basibranquial |
basibranquial |
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basibranchial teeth, teeth |
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basidorsal cartilages, cartilages |
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basipterygium |
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basipterygium |
basipterigio |
basipterígeo |
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basiventral cartilages, cartilages |
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basket trap, trap |
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Basking sharks, sharks |
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pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
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Bass Strait |
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Basslets |
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grammátidos? |
Gramatídeo |
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batch culture, culture |
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batch fecundity, fecundity |
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fécondité fractionnée |
fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada |
fecundidade real |
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batch spawner, spawner |
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reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
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Batesian mimicry, mimicry |
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Batfishes |
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poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
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bathydemersal |
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bathydémersal |
batidemersal |
batidemersal |
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bathymetric chart, chart |
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carte bathymétrique |
carta batimétrica |
carta batimétrica |
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bathymetric contour, contour |
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bathymetry |
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bathymétrie |
batimetría |
batimetria |
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bathyspere |
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bay coastline, coastline |
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anse |
bahía litoral |
baía |
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Bayesian probability |
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beach |
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plage |
playa |
praia |
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beach price, price |
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prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
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beach seine, seine |
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senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
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beachrock |
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grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
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Beachsalmon |
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Leptobramídeo |
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Beaked salmons, salmons |
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caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
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beam trawl |
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Beardfishes |
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barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
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Beaufort Sea |
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Beaufort wind scale, wind scale, scale |
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bedding oysters, oysters |
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before present |
B.P. |
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behind |
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derrière |
detrás |
atrás |
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bell-shaped |
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en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
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bench processes |
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benchmark |
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référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
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beneath |
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au-dessous |
por debajo |
por baixo |
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benthic broadcaster, broadcaster |
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Bequerel (Bq), (Bq) |
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Bering Sea |
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berley |
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appât |
engodo; carnada; cebo |
engôdo |
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berm |
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Bernfisk |
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Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum |
BPBM |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
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berry |
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oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
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Berycids |
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beryx |
berícidos; alfonsiños, antoñitos |
Bericídeos |
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Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
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bibliographic reference, reference |
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référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
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bibliography |
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bicarbonate alkalinity, alkalinity |
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Bichirs |
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bichirs |
poliptéridos? |
Polipterídeo |
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bifurcate |
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bifurqué |
bifurcado |
bifurcado |
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Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas |
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beauclaires |
catalufas; priacántidos |
Priacantídeo |
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bight |
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baie |
rada |
estreito |
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Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
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poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
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billabong |
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bras mort |
brazo muerto |
ilhota estuarina |
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billfish |
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marlins |
marlín |
espadartes |
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Billfishes |
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voiliers |
marlines |
Istioforídeos |
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bimodal distribution, distribution |
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distribution bimodale |
distribución bimodal |
distribuição bimodal |
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binary type diets, type diets, diets |
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binder |
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binominal name, name |
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nom binominal |
nombre binominal |
nome binomial |
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binominal nomenclature, nomenclature |
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nomenclature binominale |
nomenclatura binominal |
nomenclatura binomial |
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Binoro |
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bioassay |
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titrage biologique |
bioensayo |
bioensaio de toxicidade |
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Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
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Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins |
BSFC |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
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biometry |
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biométrie |
biometría |
biometria |
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bioregion |
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région biologique |
región biológica |
bioregião |
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biosphere reserves, reserves |
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réserves de la biosphère |
reservas de la biosfera |
reserva da bioesfera |
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bioturbation |
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bipolar |
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birth-pulse population |
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biserial |
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bisérié |
biserial |
biseriado |
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Bismarck haring, haring |
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Bismarck Sea |
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Bismarck sild, sild |
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Bismarckhering |
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Bismark herring, herring |
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Bismark ringasi, ringasi |
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Bismarksild |
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bisubtropical |
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Bizmark heringa, heringa |
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Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
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idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
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blackwater |
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blastoderm |
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blastoderme |
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blastomere |
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blastomeres |
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blastomères |
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blastopore |
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blastopore |
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Blind sharks, sharks |
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requins aveugles des roches |
braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? |
Braquiaelurídeos |
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Bloater |
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Bloater paste, paste |
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block eye, eye |
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ringot |
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block slope, slope |
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pente rocailleuse |
talud de bloques |
vertente de blocos |
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Blouter |
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blue green algae, green algae, algae |
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Bluefishes |
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tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
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Boarfishes |
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capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
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body |
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corps |
cuerpo |
corpo |
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body depth, depth, depth |
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hauteur maximale du corps |
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body girth |
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body length, length |
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longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
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body rings, rings |
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Bohr effect, effect |
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Bonefishes |
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bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
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Bonitos |
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bonites |
bonitos; escómbridos |
Escombrídeos |
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Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
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requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
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Bonnetmouths |
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andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
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border |
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bord |
borde |
margem |
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borderland |
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boreal |
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boréal |
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boring |
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Bottarga |
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Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
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ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
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bottom reflection, reflection |
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réflexion sur le fond |
reflexión del fondo; eco del fondo |
eco do fundo oceânico |
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boulder |
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galet |
callao |
cascalho |
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boulder beach, beach |
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plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
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boulder clay, clay |
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boulder field, field |
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champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
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boulder slope, slope |
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pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
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boundary current, current |
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courant de front |
corriente de borde |
corrente oceânica |
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boundary layer |
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box |
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compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
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Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) |
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coffres |
ostrácidos; peces cofre? |
Ostraciídeos |
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brachial ossicle |
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brackish |
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saumâtre |
salobre |
salobra |
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brackish water, water |
|
eau saumâtre |
agua salobre |
água salobra |
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Brado |
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brailing |
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pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
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brain |
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braincase |
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Bramble sharks, sharks |
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squales bouclés |
equinorrínidos? |
Equinorrinídeos |
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branched rays, rays |
|
rayons branchus |
radios ramificados |
raios moles |
|
branchial |
|
branchial |
branquial |
branquial |
|
branchial arch, arch |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
|
branchial cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiopods |
|
branchiopodes |
branquiópodos |
branquiópodes |
|
branchiostegal |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des branchiostèges |
recuentos de branquiostegales |
|
|
branchiostegal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegals |
|
rayons branchiostèges |
branquiostegales |
branquióstegos |
|
Branco cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Brandade |
|
|
|
|
|
Bratbückling |
|
|
|
|
|
Bratfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
|
Brathering |
|
|
|
|
|
breast |
|
poitrine |
pecho; torso |
|
|
breed |
|
race |
raza |
linhagem |
|
breeding |
|
élevage |
cría; cultivo |
reprodução intraespecífica |
|
breeding cycle, cycle |
|
|
|
|
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
breeding season |
|
|
|
|
|
breeding stock |
|
|
|
|
|
breeding tubercle |
|
|
|
|
|
bridle |
|
|
|
|
|
Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University |
BYU |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
|
Brine |
|
|
|
|
|
Brisoletten |
|
|
|
|
|
Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes |
|
brossés et haches d'argent |
gonostómidos? |
Gonostomatídeo |
|
Bristol |
|
|
|
|
|
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
|
Broken fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
brood fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
brood hider |
|
|
|
|
|
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
|
broodstock |
|
stock de reproducteurs |
stock de cría; stock de cultivo |
stock reprodutor |
|
brook |
|
|
|
|
|
brown algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
browsers |
|
|
|
|
|
Bryophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
bryozoans |
|
bryozoaires |
briozoos |
briozoários |
|
bulletin board, board |
BBS |
groupe de discussion |
tablón de anuncios |
newsgroup |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |
Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
|
Bullhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins dormeurs bouledogues |
heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? |
Heterodontídeo |
|
buoy rope; buoy line, rope |
|
orin de bouée |
|
|
|
burn |
|
|
|
|
|
Buro |
|
|
|
|
|
Butarga |
|
|
|
|
|
Butterfishes |
|
stromatés |
estromateidos? |
Estromateídeos |
|
butterfly fillets, fillets |
|
filets papillons |
filetes dobles |
filetes |
|
Butterfly rays, rays |
|
raies-papillons épineuses |
gimnúridos? |
Gimnurídeos |
|
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
|
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
|
buttress and valley, and valley, valley |
|
contrefort et vallée |
contrafuerte y valle |
vertente de coral |
|
bycatch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura acidental |
|
by-catch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura secundária |
|
cage culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
calcareous |
|
calcaire |
calcáreo |
calcáreo |
|
calcified cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
calcitran |
|
|
|
|
|
caldera |
|
|
|
|
|
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Academy of Sciences, of Sciences |
CAS |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
Academia das Ciências da California, São Francisco |
|
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
Academia das Ciências da Califórnia, São Francisco |
|
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti |
CSUS-IC |
California State University Sacramento |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection |
Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
|
Californian incubator, incubator |
|
|
|
|
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
calorie |
|
|
|
|
|
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario, Canadian Museum of Nature |
NMC |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Museu Canadiano da Natureza, Ontario |
|
cancer |
|
|
|
|
|
capillary water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
|
captivity degradation, degradation |
|
|
|
|
|
carageenan |
|
|
|
|
|
carangiform |
|
|
|
|
|
carapace |
|
carapace |
caparazón |
carapaça |
|
carbohydrate |
|
|
|
|
|
carbon dioxide (CO2), dioxide (CO2), (CO2) |
|
|
|
|
|
carbonate alkalinity, alkalinity |
|
|
|
|
|
carcass |
|
carcasse |
carcasa; cadaver; animal muerto |
carcassa |
|
carcharhinoid |
|
|
|
|
|
carcinogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
carcinoma |
|
|
|
|
|
cardiac puncture, puncture |
|
|
|
|
|
cardiform |
|
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
|
cardiform teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
|
cardioid scale |
|
|
|
|
|
Caribbean Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
carinate |
|
caréné |
carenado |
carenado |
|
Carne a carne, a carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
|
Carne con carne, con carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
|
Carne-a-carne |
|
|
|
|
|
carnivorous |
|
carnivore |
carnívoro |
carnívoro |
|
carotenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
carotenoids |
|
|
|
|
|
carotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks |
|
requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices |
tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos |
0rectolobídeo |
|
carr |
|
|
|
|
|
Carrageenin |
|
|
|
|
|
carrier |
|
|
|
|
|
carrier state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
carry |
|
|
|
|
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
|
cartesian well |
|
|
|
|
|
cartilage |
|
cartilage |
cartílago |
cartilagem |
|
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
caruncle |
|
|
|
|
|
cast net, net |
|
épervier |
|
|
|
castnet |
|
épervier |
esparavel; tarralla |
tarrafa |
|
Cat sharks, sharks |
|
roussettes |
esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? |
Silorrinídeos |
|
catadromous |
|
catadrome |
catadromo |
catádromo |
|
cataract |
|
|
|
|
|
catch curve, curve |
|
courbe de capture |
curva de captura |
curva de captura |
|
catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) |
CPUE |
capture par unité d'effort |
captura por unidad de esfuerzo |
captura por unidade de esforço |
|
catchability |
|
capturabilité |
capturabilidad |
capturabilidade |
|
catcher vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
catcher-processor |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale |
recuento de radios de la aleta caudal |
|
|
caudal flexure |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal fulcrum |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal keel, keel |
|
carène caudale |
quilla caudal |
espinho caudal |
|
caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
|
rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
|
|
caudal pit, pit |
|
fosse caudale |
fosa caudal; depresión caudal |
buraco precaudal |
|
caudal vertebra, vertebra |
|
vertèbre caudale |
vértebra caudal |
centrum da barbatana caudal |
|
caudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
Cauliflower disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
Cavebasses |
|
|
dinopércidos? |
Dinopercídeos |
|
cavernous |
|
|
|
|
|
Caviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Caviare |
|
|
|
|
|
cavity brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
CD-ROM |
|
CD-ROM |
CD-ROM |
CD-ROM |
|
centner |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
|
centromere |
|
centromère |
centrómero |
centrómero |
|
centrum |
|
centrum |
centrum |
vértebra |
|
cephalic clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalothorax |
|
|
|
|
|
Ceram Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
ceratobranchial |
|
cératobranchial |
ceratobranquial |
ceratobranquial |
|
ceratotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
cercaria |
|
|
|
|
|
cerebellum |
|
|
|
|
|
ceroid |
|
|
|
|
|
cervical photophore |
Ce |
|
|
|
|
cestode worms, worms |
|
vers cestodes |
gusanos cestodos |
céstodes |
|
chafing gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Characins |
|
characins |
carácidos? |
Caracídeos |
|
character |
|
caractère |
carácter |
caractere |
|
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum |
CRCM |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
|
Chaviári |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramine |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramines |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorine |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorine residual, residual |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorinity |
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
chloroplast |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorosity |
|
|
|
|
|
chlortetracyline |
|
|
|
|
|
cholesterol |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
Chondrichthyes |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Chordata |
|
|
|
|
|
chorion |
|
chorion |
corion |
corion |
|
choroid |
|
|
|
|
|
choroid fissure, fissure |
|
|
|
|
|
choroid tissue, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
Christmas fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
chromaffin tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatin |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
|
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
|
chromatosis |
|
|
|
|
|
chromer |
|
|
|
|
|
chromosome |
|
chromosome |
cromosoma |
cromossoma |
|
chronic |
|
chronique |
crónico |
crónico |
|
chronological order, order |
|
ordre chronologique |
orden cronológico |
ordem cronológica |
|
chryopsin |
|
|
|
|
|
Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum |
CUMZ |
|
|
|
|
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
ciliiform |
|
|
|
|
|
Ciliophora |
|
|
|
|
|
circadian |
|
|
|
|
|
circadian rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
circuli |
|
circuli |
círculos |
|
|
circumaustral |
|
|
|
|
|
circumboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
circumference scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumglobal |
|
circumglobal |
circumglobal |
circum-global |
|
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
|
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
|
circumorbitals |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpolar |
|
|
|
|
|
circumtropical |
|
circumtropical |
circumtropical |
circum-tropical |
|
cirrhi |
|
|
|
|
|
cirrhosis |
|
|
|
|
|
cirri |
|
cirres |
cirros |
cílios |
|
Citharids |
|
poissons-feuilles |
citáridos; peludas? |
Citarídeos |
|
cladogram |
|
cladogramme |
|
|
|
Clam chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
Clam liquor, liquor |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper claws, claws |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper dactyl, dactyl |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper flexion, flexion |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper gaff, gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper glans, glans |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper hooks, hooks |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper sacs, sacs |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper shaft, shaft |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper spine, spine |
|
|
|
|
|
Clasper spur, spur |
|
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
|
claviform |
|
|
|
|
|
clay |
|
argile |
arcilla |
|
|
cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithrum |
|
cleithrum |
cleitro |
cleitrum |
|
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina |
CUSC |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
|
Cleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
client-server |
|
client-serveur |
cliente-servidor |
servidor |
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
Climbing gouramies, gouramies |
|
gouramis |
anabántidos? |
Anabantídeo |
|
Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits |
|
barbiers |
gobiesócidos? |
Gobioesocídeos |
|
clipped roefish, roefish |
|
|
|
|
|
clysotremic |
|
|
|
|
|
cnidaria |
|
|
|
|
|
cnidarians |
|
cnidaires |
cnidarios |
cnidários |
|
coarse fish |
|
|
|
|
|
coastal convergence, convergence |
|
downwelling côtier |
convergencia costera |
convergência costeira |
|
coastal waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
coastline |
|
littoral |
litoral |
Linha de costa |
|
cobble |
|
galet |
callao; canto rodado; guijarro |
gravilha |
|
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
Cobia |
|
cobias |
rachicéntridos? |
Raquicentrídeos |
|
cochleariform |
|
|
|
|
|
Cod icefishes, icefishes |
|
calandres, bocasses, légines |
nototénidos |
Nototenídeo |
|
Codfish brick, brick |
|
|
|
|
|
Codlets |
|
bregmacérotidés |
bregmacerótidos? |
Bregmacerotídeo |
|
Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks |
|
gades ou morues |
bacalaos, gádidos |
Gadídeos |
|
coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability |
|
|
|
|
|
coelenterates |
|
coelentérés |
celentereos |
celenterados |
|
cohort |
|
cohorte |
cohorte |
coorte |
|
cohort analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Colatura |
|
|
|
|
|
cold resistance, resistance |
|
|
|
|
|
cold smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à froid |
ahumado en frío |
fumado |
|
cold storage, storage |
|
|
|
|
|
coldwater disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks |
|
requins carpettes à collerette |
parascílidos? |
Parascilídeo |
|
collective group, group |
|
groupe collectif |
grupo colectivo |
grupo colectivo |
|
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
|
colloidal particles, particles |
|
|
|
|
|
Colombo cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Colorado State University, Colorado, Colorado State University |
CSU |
Colorado State University, Colorado |
Colorado State University, Colorado |
Universidade do Colorado |
|
Columnaris disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
commissure |
|
|
|
|
|
common name, name |
|
nom commun |
nombre común |
nome comum |
|
Common property resource |
|
|
|
|
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization |
CSIRO |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization |
|
|
community structure, structure |
|
structure de la communauté |
estructura de la comunidad |
estrutura da comunidade |
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory survival |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion principle |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
compressed |
|
comprimé |
comprimido |
comprimido |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
condenser |
|
|
|
|
|
condition factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
|
confer |
cf. |
|
|
|
|
congener |
|
congénère |
congénere |
congénere |
|
congeneric |
|
|
|
|
|
Conger eels, eels |
|
congres |
congrios; cóngridos |
Congrídeos |
|
congruence |
|
|
|
|
|
Coniferophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
conservation |
|
préservation |
conservación |
conservação |
|
conserved name, name |
|
nom conservé |
nombre conservado |
nome tornado válido |
|
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
|
consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
contact organ |
|
|
|
|
|
continental distribution, distribution |
|
distribution continentale |
distribución continental |
distribuição continental |
|
continental drift, drift |
|
|
|
|
|
continental margin, margin |
|
marge continentale |
margen continental |
margem continental |
|
continental rise, rise |
|
glacis continental |
ascenso continental |
vertente suave |
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
continental slope, slope |
|
pente continentale |
talud continental |
vertente continental |
|
contour |
|
isoligne |
contorno |
linha isobática |
|
contour interval, interval |
|
intervalle entre deux isolignes |
intervalo de contorno |
intervalo da linha isobática |
|
control |
|
|
|
|
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
|
convergence |
|
convergence |
convergencia |
convergência |
|
conversion efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
convolutions |
|
circonvolutions |
|
|
|
cooling stresses, stresses |
|
|
|
|
|
cooling tower, tower |
|
|
|
|
|
coordinates |
|
coordonnées |
coordinadas |
coordenadas |
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
copyist's error, error |
|
erreur de copie |
error de copia |
erro na cópia |
|
coracidium |
|
|
|
|
|
coracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Coral |
|
|
|
|
|
Coral Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
coralline algae, algae |
|
algue coralligène |
algas coralinas |
alga coralina |
|
corallophile |
|
|
|
|
|
corals |
|
corail |
coral |
coral |
|
cordillera |
|
cordillère |
cordillera |
cordilheira |
|
Core fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Coriolis effect |
|
|
|
|
|
corium |
|
|
|
|
|
cormorant fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
cornea |
|
|
|
|
|
Corned alewives, alewives |
|
|
|
|
|
Cornell University, New York, Cornell University |
CU |
Cornell University, New York |
Cornell University, New York |
Universidade de Cornell, Nova Iorque |
|
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
|
coronet |
|
|
|
|
|
Corre fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
|
correlation |
|
corrélation |
correlación |
correlação |
|
corrigendum |
|
corrigendum |
corrigendum |
corrigenda |
|
corrosion |
|
|
|
|
|
corrugation |
|
ondulation |
corrugación |
corrugação |
|
corselet |
|
corselet |
corselete? |
área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos |
|
countershading |
|
|
|
|
|
counterstain |
|
|
|
|
|
country of origin, of origin, origin |
|
|
|
|
|
country of receipt, of receipt, receipt |
|
|
|
|
|
Court-bouillon |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship ritual, ritual |
|
|
|
|
|
covariance |
|
|
|
|
|
cove coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
litoral de rada |
linha de costa suave |
|
cover pot, pot |
|
panier coiffant |
|
|
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
|
crab cakes, cakes |
|
|
|
|
|
crab sticks, sticks |
|
|
|
|
|
cranial |
|
crânien |
craneal |
cranial |
|
cranial cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
cranial roof, roof |
|
|
|
|
|
Craniata |
|
|
|
|
|
craniomandibular muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
cranium |
|
crâne |
cráneo |
crâneo |
|
Crawfish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
creel |
|
bourriche |
bolsa; cesto |
saco de captura |
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
crenate |
|
crénelé |
festoneado |
crenado |
|
crenicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
crenon |
|
|
|
|
|
crenophile |
|
|
|
|
|
crenulate |
|
crénelé |
crenulado |
crenulado |
|
crepuscular |
|
|
|
|
|
crescentic |
|
en croissant de lune |
alunado |
em crescente |
|
crest |
|
|
|
|
|
Crestfishes |
|
lophotes |
lofótidos? |
Lofotídeos |
|
cretaceous |
|
crétacé |
cretácico |
cretácico |
|
crevicular |
|
|
|
|
|
critical depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
distinctiveness |
|
particularité |
particularidad; característica |
|
|
disturbance |
|
|
|
|
|
diurnal |
|
diurne |
diurno |
diurno |
|
diurnal migration, migration |
|
migration diurne |
migración diurna |
migração diurna |
|
diurnal rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
divergence |
|
divergence |
divergencia |
divergência |
|
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
|
growth |
|
croissance |
crecimiento |
crescimento |
|
growth model, model |
|
modèle de croissance |
modelo de crecimiento |
modelo de crescimento |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
growth rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
growth ring |
|
|
|
|
|
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
holosubantarctic |
|
|
|
|
|
holothurian |
|
holothurie |
holoturia |
holotúria |
|
home range |
|
|
|
|
|
homeotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
|
homocercal |
|
homocerque |
|
|
|
homoeotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
homoiotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Laptev Sea (or Nordenskjöld Sea) |
|
|
|
|
|
Largenose fishes, fishes |
|
|
megalomictéridos |
Megalomicterídeos |
|
Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
|
|
paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
|
Larsen midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
larva |
|
|
|
|
|
larvaceans |
|
appendiculaires |
apendicularios |
urocordados |
|
larvae |
|
larves |
larvas |
larva |
|
larval development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
peritroct |
|
|
|
|
|
perivitelline |
|
périvitellin |
|
perivitelina |
|
perivitelline space, space |
|
|
|
|
|
permian |
|
permien |
|
pérmico |
|
persistence |
|
|
|
|
|
personal communication |
pers. comm |
|
|
|
|
Personal Computer, Computer |
PC |
ordinateur individuel |
|
Computador Pessoal |
|
Petersen tag |
|
|
|
|
|
pharyngeal |
|
pharyngien |
|
faríngico |
|
preanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
precaudal pit, pit |
|
fosse précaudale |
|
chanfro pré-caudal |
|
precaudal ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
vertèbre précaudale |
|
vértebras pré-caudais |
|
precautionary principle, principle |
|
principe de conservation |
|
|
|
precedence |
|
antériorité |
|
precedência |
|
precision |
|
|
|
|
|
precocial |
|
précoce |
|
precoce |
|
precocious |
|
|
|
|
|
critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
critical velocity, velocity |
|
|
|
|
|
critically endangered, endangered |
CA |
en danger extrême |
en amenaza crítica |
|
|
Crocodile icefishes, icefishes |
|
|
chaníctidos |
Canactídeos |
|
cross infection, infection |
|
|
|
|
|
cross over value (COV), over value (COV), value (COV) |
|
|
|
|
|
cross sea, sea |
|
|
|
|
|
crossing claspers, clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
crossing over, over |
|
|
|
|
|
crown |
|
|
|
|
|
crown foot, foot |
|
|
|
|
|
Crustacea |
|
|
|
|
|
crustaceans |
|
crustacés |
crustáceos |
crustáceos |
|
crutching |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
|
cryopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
cryopreservation |
|
cryoconservation |
crioconservación |
Criopreservação |
|
cryptic |
|
cryptique |
críptico |
críptico |
|
cuckoldry |
|
|
|
|
|
cultivar |
|
|
|
|
|
cultrate |
|
|
|
|
|
cultriform |
|
|
|
|
|
culture |
|
|
|
|
|
culture-based capture fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
cuneiform |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura branca, branca |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé |
|
|
|
|
|
curator |
|
|
|
|
|
currency |
|
unité monétaire |
unidad monetaria |
moeda |
|
current |
|
|
|
|
|
current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice |
|
|
|
|
|
Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Cutlassfishes |
|
poissons sabres |
trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? |
Triquiurídeos |
|
Cutthroat eels, eels |
|
synaphobranchidés |
sinafobránquidos? |
Sinafobranquídeos |
|
Cyanobacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
cyprinin |
|
|
|
|
|
dacriform |
|
|
|
|
|
Daggertooth |
|
pharaons |
anotoptéridos? |
Anotopterídeo |
|
Dahn line, line |
|
bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
|
Damselfishes |
|
castagnoles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Danish seine, seine |
|
senne danoise |
cerco danés |
rede dinamarquesa |
|
dark meat |
|
|
|
|
|
Dark spotted moray, spotted moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
darwin |
|
|
|
|
|
Darwinism |
|
|
|
|
|
data dictionary, dictionary |
|
dictionnaire de données |
diccionario de datos |
dicionário de dados |
|
data flow model, flow model, model |
|
organigramme de données |
modelo de flujo de datos |
modelo de transferência de dados |
|
dataset |
|
ensemble de données |
conjunto de datos; serie de datos |
conjunto de dados |
|
datastore |
|
collection de données |
almacén de datos |
banco de dados |
|
daughter cell, cell |
|
|
|
|
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
Davis Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
day degree |
|
|
|
|
|
Dayton Museum of Natural History, Dayton Museum of Natural History |
DATM |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Museu Dayton de História Natural |
|
DBF format, format |
|
format DBF |
formato DBF |
formato DBF |
|
debris |
|
|
|
|
|
decision tree, tree |
|
|
|
|
|
decision-maker |
|
|
|
|
|
declaration |
|
déclaration |
declaración |
declaração |
|
decomposer |
|
|
|
|
|
decurved |
|
|
decurvado? |
|
|
dedifferentiation |
|
|
|
|
|
deep bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone des grandes profondeurs |
área de fondo profundo |
vertente batial |
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
|
deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond lagonaire profond |
fondo lacunar profundo |
fundo de lago |
|
deep layer |
|
|
|
|
|
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
|
deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) |
|
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
|
deep water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
|
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
|
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
|
Deepwater stingray, stingray |
|
|
plesiobátidos? |
Plesiobatídeo |
|
deformity |
|
|
|
|
|
degenerate |
|
|
|
|
|
degeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
degradative succession |
|
|
|
|
|
degree days, days |
|
|
|
|
|
dehydrated fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dehydration |
|
|
|
|
|
delayed release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
deleterious |
|
|
|
|
|
demand feeder, feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
demersal |
|
démersal |
demersal |
demersal |
|
demersal egg, egg |
|
oeuf démersal |
|
|
|
demersal spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
|
|
|
|
denaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
dendogram |
|
|
|
|
|
dendritic |
|
dendritique |
dendrítico |
dendrítico |
|
dendritic organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
denitrification |
|
|
|
|
|
dentary |
|
dentaire |
dentario |
dentário |
|
Denticle herring, herring |
|
|
denticipítidos |
Denticipitídeo |
|
dentigerous |
|
dentigère |
dentado |
com dentes |
|
deoxyribonucleic acid, acid |
DNA |
acide désoxyribonucléique |
|
|
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
|
|
|
|
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
|
depauperate |
|
|
|
|
|
depensatory |
|
|
|
|
|
deposit feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
depressed |
|
aplati |
deprimido |
deprimido |
|
depression |
|
|
|
|
|
depth |
|
hauteur, profondeur |
profundidad |
profundidade |
|
derived |
|
|
|
|
|
dermal |
|
dermique |
dérmico |
dérmico |
|
dermal bone, bone |
|
|
|
|
|
dermal flaps, flaps |
|
excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
|
dermal processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatitis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatomycosis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatoses |
|
|
|
|
|
dermis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Derris |
|
|
|
|
|
Descargamento |
|
|
|
|
|
description |
|
description |
descripción |
descrição |
|
determinate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
deterministic |
|
|
|
|
|
detrimental |
|
|
|
|
|
detritus |
|
détritus |
detrito |
detrito |
|
Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
dextral |
|
dextre |
diestro |
dextro |
|
diacritic mark, mark |
|
signe diacritique |
signo diacrítico? |
marca diacrítica |
|
diadromous |
|
diadrome |
diadromo |
diádromo |
|
diandric |
|
|
|
|
|
diandry |
|
|
|
|
|
diarrhea |
|
diarrhée |
|
|
|
dichlorvos |
|
|
|
|
|
dichromatic |
|
dichromatique |
dicromático |
dicromático |
|
dichromatism |
|
dichromatisme |
dicromatismo |
dicromatismo |
|
diel |
|
nycthéméral |
nictimeral |
diurno |
|
dietary fiber, fiber |
|
|
|
|
|
differentiation |
|
|
|
|
|
diffuse spring |
|
|
|
|
|
digitiform gland |
|
|
|
|
|
digitiser |
|
convertisseur numérique |
digitalizador |
Digitalizador |
|
digitized format, format |
|
format numérique |
formato digital |
formato digitalizado |
|
dilution water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
dimorphic |
|
dimorphique |
dimórfico |
dimórfico |
|
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
IZA |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
|
diphycercal |
|
diphycerque |
dificerca |
heterocérquica |
|
diplospondylous vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
|
directed fishery, fishery |
|
pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
|
|
directional selection, selection |
|
|
|
|
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
|
disarticulated |
|
|
|
|
|
discard |
|
rejet |
descartar |
descartar |
|
discharge |
|
|
|
|
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
|
disciform |
|
|
|
|
|
discoidal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Discomitochondria |
|
|
|
|
|
disjunct distribution, distribution |
|
répartition disjointe |
distribución disjunta |
distribuição disjunta |
|
dispermy |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersal |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersant |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersion |
|
|
|
|
|
dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter |
DOM |
|
|
|
|
diversity |
|
|
|
|
|
diversity index, index |
|
|
|
|
|
diverticulum |
|
|
|
|
|
Division of Fisheries Sciences, Science Course, Course |
MUFS |
|
|
|
|
Djirim |
|
|
|
|
|
doctor fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dogfish sharks, sharks |
|
aiguillats |
escuálidos? |
Esqualídeos |
|
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
|
Dories |
|
saint-pierre |
zeidos; sanpedros? |
Zeídeos |
|
dorsad |
|
dorsal |
dorsal |
em direcção ao dorso |
|
dorsal |
|
|
|
|
|
dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales |
recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal |
|
|
dorsal fin, fin |
|
nageoire dorsale |
aleta dorsal |
barbatana dorsal |
|
dorsicranium |
|
|
|
|
|
dorsolateral |
|
dorsolatéral |
dorsolateral |
dorsolateral |
|
dorsoventral |
|
dorsoventral |
dorsoventral |
dorsoventral |
|
dorsum |
|
dos |
dorso |
dorso |
|
dose-response curve, curve |
|
|
|
|
|
Dottybacks |
|
|
pseudocrómidos |
Pseucromídeos |
|
double emarginate, emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado doble |
duplamente marginada |
|
Dragonets |
|
dragonnets |
callionímidos? |
Calionimídeos |
|
drawdown |
|
|
|
|
|
drawn |
|
|
|
|
|
dredge |
|
drague |
draga |
draga |
|
Dredged fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dredging |
|
dragage |
dragado |
dragar |
|
dressed |
|
|
|
|
|
dressed fish, fish |
|
poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
|
dressing weight, weight |
|
poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
|
dried fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dried salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
drift net |
|
|
|
|
|
Driftfishes |
|
physaliers |
nomeidos? |
Nomeídeos |
|
drifting longline |
|
|
|
|
|
driftline |
|
|
|
|
|
Driftwood catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
aucheniptéridos? |
Auquenipterídeo |
|
drills |
|
|
|
|
|
dromous |
|
|
|
|
|
dropline |
|
ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
|
dropline fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
dropsy |
|
|
|
|
|
Drums or croakers, or croakers, croakers |
|
tambours |
esciaénidos; roncadores? |
Sienídeos |
|
dry caviar |
|
|
|
|
|
dry fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dry salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubbel gerookte steurharing, gerookte steurharing, steurharing |
|
|
|
|
|
Duckbills |
|
spatules |
percófidos? |
Percofídeos |
|
Duke University, North Carolina, Duke University |
DU |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Universidade de Duke, Carolina do Norte |
|
durophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
dusky |
|
sombre |
oscuro; sombrío |
cinzento |
|
dwarfism |
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange |
DDE |
échange dynamique de données |
intercambio dinámico de datos |
DDE |
|
dystrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
Eagle rays, rays |
|
aigles de mer |
miliobátidos? |
Miliobatídeos |
|
ear |
|
|
|
|
|
ear flap |
|
|
|
|
|
early embryo, embryo |
|
embryon précoce |
|
|
|
early life history, life history, history |
|
histoire de vie précoce |
|
|
|
eartheater |
|
|
|
|
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
|
East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
|
|
|
|
|
East Siberian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University |
EUK |
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky |
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky |
Universidade de Kentucky Este |
|
ebb current, current |
|
|
|
|
|
ebb tide, tide |
|
marée descendante, flux, jusant |
marea descendente |
amplitude de maré |
|
eccentric |
|
|
|
|
|
Echinodermata |
|
|
|
|
|
echinoderms |
|
échinodermes |
equinodermos |
equinodermes |
|
echo ranging, ranging |
|
détection ultrasonore |
rango del eco |
distância do eco |
|
echo sounding, sounding |
|
écho-sondage |
ecosondeo |
sonar de eco |
|
echogram |
|
échogramme |
ecograma |
ecograma |
|
Ecological footprinte |
|
|
|
|
|
ecomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
economic rent |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem approach |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem boundary |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem diversity, diversity |
|
diversité des écosystèmes |
diversidad del ecosistema |
diversidade do ecossistema |
|
ecosystem overfishing |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem properties |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem services |
|
|
|
|
|
ecotourism |
|
écotourisme |
ecoturismo |
ecoturismo |
|
ectethmoid chambers, chambers |
|
|
|
|
|
ectoparasite |
|
ectoparasite |
ectoparásito |
ectoparasita |
|
ectopterygoid |
|
ectoptérygoide |
ectopterigoide |
|
|
ectotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
eddy |
|
tourbillon |
giro |
remoinho |
|
Eel cods, cods |
|
gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
|
Eelpouts |
|
lycodes |
zoárcidos? |
Zoarcídeos |
|
effective porosity, porosity |
|
|
|
|
|
effort |
|
|
|
|
|
egg diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg scatterer, scatterer |
|
|
|
|
|
egg survey |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman circulation |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman current meter, current meter, meter |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman spiral, spiral |
|
|
|
|
|
El Niño Southern Oscillation |
ENSO |
|
|
|
|
elaborate |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranchs |
|
élasmobranches |
elasmobranquios |
elasmobrânquios |
|
elastotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
|
electric fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
electric organ, organ |
|
organe électrique |
órgano eléctrico |
orgão eléctrico |
|
Electric rays, rays |
|
torpilles |
torpedos |
Torpedinídeos |
|
electrical fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electro-fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electrogenic fishes, fishes |
|
poissons électriques |
peces electrogénicos |
peixes electrogénicos |
|
electronic mail, mail |
e-mail |
courrier électronique |
correo electrónico |
correio electrónico |
|
electronic sea-wave recorder, sea-wave recorder, recorder |
|
|
|
|
|
electrophoresis |
|
électrophorèse |
electroforesis |
electroforese |
|
electrophoretic analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
electrophoretic marker, marker |
|
marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
|
electroreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
electrosensing |
|
électro-détection |
electrodetección |
percepção eléctrica |
|
Elephantfishes |
|
mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
|
elevated fin, fin |
|
nageoire élevée |
aleta elevada |
barbatana alta |
|
elittoral |
|
|
|
|
|
elongate |
|
allongé |
alargado |
alongado |
|
elver |
|
civelle |
|
|
|
emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado |
côncava |
|
embryo |
|
embryon |
embrión |
embrião |
|
embryonic axes, axes |
|
axes embryonnaires |
|
|
|
embryonic shield, shield |
|
bouclier embryonnaire |
|
|
|
emigration |
|
|
|
|
|
Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
|
vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
|
empirical |
|
empirique |
empírico |
empírico |
|
endangered |
EN |
menacé |
amenazado |
ameaçado |
|
endangered species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
|
endocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
endocrine |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic pore |
|
|
|
|
|
endoparasite |
|
endoparasite |
endoparásito |
endoparasita |
|
endoperitonitis |
|
|
|
|
|
endorheic |
|
|
|
|
|
Endospora |
|
|
|
|
|
engorgement |
|
|
|
|
|
engulfer |
|
|
|
|
|
enteric |
|
|
|
|
|
entire |
|
entier |
entero |
inteiro |
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
|
entopterygoid |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainable size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment |
|
entraînement |
arrastradura |
entrada |
|
entrainment mortality, mortality |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment mortality fraction, mortality fraction, fraction |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
environmental conditions, conditions |
|
|
|
|
|
environmental disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
|
epaxial lobe or web, lobe or web, or web |
|
|
|
|
|
ephemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
epibranchial |
|
épibranchial |
epibranquial |
epibranquial |
|
epibranchial organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epibranchials |
|
|
|
|
|
epidermis |
|
épiderme |
epidermis |
epiderme |
|
epigonal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epineurals |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial apparatus, apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
epipleurals |
|
|
|
|
|
eptatretin |
|
|
|
|
|
epural |
|
|
|
|
|
epurals |
|
épuraux |
epurales? |
epurais |
|
equatorial tides, tides |
|
|
|
|
|
equilibrium theory, theory |
|
théorie de l'équilibre |
teoría del equilibrio |
teoria do equilíbrio |
|
erectile |
|
érectile |
erectil |
eréctil |
|
erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé erroné de la localité-type |
declaración errónea de localidad tipo |
declaração errónea da localidade do tipo |
|
error |
|
erreur |
error |
erro |
|
erythema |
|
|
|
|
|
erythrocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
erythrophore |
|
|
|
|
|
erythrophores |
|
érythrophores |
|
|
|
Escabeche frito, frito |
|
|
|
|
|
escarpment |
|
escarpement |
escarpada |
escarpa |
|
esociform |
|
|
|
|
|
Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados |
|
|
|
|
|
establish |
|
établi |
establecido |
estabelecer |
|
esterase |
|
|
|
|
|
estrogen |
|
|
|
|
|
estuarine |
|
estuarien |
estuarino |
estuarino |
|
estuary |
|
estuaire |
estuario |
estuário |
|
ethogram |
|
|
|
|
|
eukaryotic |
|
eucaryote |
eucariota |
eucariótico |
|
eulittoral |
|
|
|
|
|
Eurasia |
|
Eurasie |
Eurasia |
Eurásia |
|
Europe |
|
Europe |
Europa |
Europa |
|
eury- |
|
|
|
|
|
eurybaric |
|
|
|
|
|
eurybathic |
|
|
|
|
|
eurybenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
euryhaline |
|
euryhalin |
eurihalino |
eurihalina |
|
euryokous |
|
|
|
|
|
eurysaline |
|
|
|
|
|
eurythermal |
|
|
|
|
|
eurytopic |
|
|
|
|
|
eurytropical |
|
|
|
|
|
eutrophic |
|
eutrophique |
eutrófico |
eutrófico |
|
eutrophication |
|
eutrophisation |
eutrofización |
eutroficação |
|
even/regular/uniform distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
evert |
|
|
|
|
|
eviscerated |
|
éviscéré |
eviscerado |
eviscerado |
|
evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit |
ESU |
|
|
|
|
ex parte |
|
|
|
|
|
exacerbation |
|
|
|
|
|
excluded name, name |
|
nom exclu |
nombre excluido |
nome excluído |
|
excreta |
|
excréta |
excreta |
excreção |
|
excretion |
|
|
|
|
|
excurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
exocrine |
|
|
|
|
|
exocrine pancreas |
|
|
|
|
|
exorhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
expatriate |
|
|
|
|
|
experimental error, error |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitation pattern, pattern |
|
modèle d'exploitation |
patrón de explotación |
padrão de exploração |
|
exploitation rate, rate |
|
taux d'exploitation |
tasa de explotación |
taxa de exploração |
|
exploited |
|
exploité |
explotado |
explorado |
|
exporting country, country |
|
|
|
|
|
exserted |
|
exsert |
exsertado |
projectado para fora |
|
ex-situ conservation, conservation |
|
préservation ex-situ |
conservación ex-situ |
conservação das espécies em cativeiro |
|
extensive culture, culture |
|
culture extensive |
cultivo extensivo |
cultura extensiva |
|
extent of occurrence, of occurrence, occurrence |
|
|
|
|
|
exterilium |
|
|
|
|
|
exterilium larva, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
exterillium stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
exterior |
|
|
|
|
|
external wave, wave |
|
|
|
|
|
externality |
|
|
|
|
|
extinct |
EX |
disparu |
extinto |
extinto |
|
extinction |
|
disparition |
extinción |
extinção |
|
extirpated |
|
éteint |
extirpado |
Estirpado |
|
extra- |
|
|
|
|
|
extracellular |
|
|
|
|
|
extrinsic |
|
|
|
|
|
extrusion |
|
|
|
|
|
eye diameter, diameter |
ED |
|
|
|
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
|
eye length, length |
|
diamètre de l'oeil |
longitud ocular |
|
|
eyelid |
|
paupière |
párpado |
pálpebra |
|
Eyemouth cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
eyestalks |
|
pédoncules oculaires |
|
|
|
factory trawler |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair maid, maid |
|
|
|
|
|
fair tide, tide |
|
|
|
|
|
fairway |
|
|
|
|
|
fairway buoy, buoy |
|
|
|
|
|
falcate |
|
en croissant |
falciforme |
falcado |
|
Fall cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
False catsharks, catsharks |
|
requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
|
False morays, morays |
|
|
clópsidos; falsas morenas |
Clopsídeos |
|
False trevallies, trevallies |
|
faux-trevallas |
lactáridos |
Lactariídeo |
|
family group, group |
|
groupe-famille |
grupo de familia |
grupo familiar |
|
family name, name |
|
nom de famille |
nombre de familia |
nome da família |
|
family selection, selection |
|
sélection de famille |
selección de familia |
seleção familiar |
|
family-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-famille |
nombre de grupo de familia |
nome da família |
|
Fangtooth |
|
ogres |
anoplogástridos |
Anoplogastrídeo |
|
fanning |
|
éventer |
|
|
|
FAO area, area |
|
zone FAO |
área FAO |
área FAO |
|
FAO areas, areas |
|
zones FAO |
áreas FAO |
áreas FAO |
|
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
|
fascis mirabilis, mirabilis |
|
|
|
|
|
Fatheads |
|
chabots-veloutés |
psicrolútidos |
Psicrolutídeos |
|
fathom |
|
brasse |
braza |
fatoms |
|
fatty degeneration, degeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
fatty necrosis, necrosis |
|
|
|
|
|
fault coast, coast |
|
côte de faille |
costa de falla |
falha costeira |
|
Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés |
notoptéridos |
Notopterídeos |
|
feed conversion efficiency, conversion efficiency, efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
feedback circuit, circuit |
|
|
|
|
|
feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
feeder beach, beach |
|
|
|
|
|
feeder current, current |
|
|
|
|
|
feeding ground, ground |
|
|
|
|
|
feral |
|
sauvage |
silvestre |
feral |
|
fermentation |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce |
|
|
|
|
|
fertility |
|
fertilité |
fertilidad |
fertilidade |
|
fertilization |
|
fertilisation |
fertilización |
fertilização |
|
fertilizer |
|
|
|
|
|
few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) |
|
atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) |
pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) |
atol |
|
Fibred codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
|
fibroblast |
|
|
|
|
|
fibroma |
|
|
|
|
|
fibrosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
FMNH |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
|
Filefishes |
|
bourses |
monacántidos |
Monacantídeos |
|
Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti di papalina marinati, di papalina marinati, papalina marinati |
|
|
|
|
|
filiform |
|
|
|
|
|
filter feeding, feeding |
|
filtreur |
filtrador |
filtradores |
|
filter medium, medium |
|
|
|
|
|
filter screens, screens |
|
|
|
|
|
fimbria |
|
fimbria |
fimbria |
fímbria |
|
fimbriate |
|
fimbrié |
fimbriado |
fimbriado |
|
fin- and tailrot, and tailrot, tailrot |
Finrot |
|
|
|
|
fin element counts, element counts, counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires |
recuento de elementos de la aleta |
|
|
fin formular, formular |
|
|
|
|
|
fin membranes, membranes |
|
|
|
|
|
fin rays, rays |
|
rayons des nageoires |
radios de las aletas |
raios das barbatanas |
|
final ice clearance, earliest, ice clearance, earliest, clearance, earliest |
|
|
|
|
|
Finback catsharks, catsharks |
|
|
proscílidos |
Prosciliídeos |
|
finfish |
|
poisson (à nageoires) |
pez de aleta (finfish) |
peixes ósseos |
|
finfold |
|
repli de nageoire |
|
|
|
fingerling |
|
juvénile |
alevín |
juvenil |
|
finlets |
|
pinnules |
pínnulas |
pequenos espinhos das barbatanas dos tunídeos |
|
finning |
|
prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
|
|
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
MZH |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
|
fins |
|
nageoires |
aletas |
barbatanas |
|
Firmicutes |
|
|
|
|
|
first reviser, reviser |
|
premier réviseur |
primer revisor |
primeiro revisor |
|
first-feeding larvae, larvae |
|
larve sevré |
|
|
|
firth |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischfrikadellen |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
fish court, court |
|
|
|
|
|
fish diverter, diverter |
|
|
|
|
|
fish finder, finder |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish fingers, fingers |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish flour, flour |
|
|
|
|
|
fish gravy, gravy |
|
|
|
|
|
fish ladder, ladder |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish liver, liver |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish liver paste, liver paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate |
FPC |
|
|
|
|
fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) |
|
|
|
|
|
fish raceway, raceway |
|
|
|
|
|
fish rake, rake |
|
|
|
|
|
fish sanctuary, sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
|
fish spear, spear |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish stearin, stearin |
|
|
|
|
|
fish weiner, weiner |
|
|
|
|
|
fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade |
|
bordigue; bourdigue |
|
|
|
Fish Wiener, Wiener |
|
|
|
|
|
fishburger |
|
|
|
|
|
fisher |
|
pêcheur |
pescador |
pescador |
|
fisherfolk |
|
|
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Centre, Research Centre, Centre |
FRCL |
|
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University |
FRLM |
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University |
|
|
Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University, Research Station, Kyoto University, Station, Kyoto University |
FRSKU |
|
|
|
|
fisherman |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery |
|
pêcherie |
pesquería |
pescaria |
|
fishery biologist |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery biology |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery dependent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery independent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing effort, effort |
|
effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
|
fishing gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing industry, industry |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
|
fishing power |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing rod |
|
|
|
|
|
fishmeal |
|
farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
|
fishmonger |
|
|
|
|
|
fish-odour syndrome |
|
|
|
|
|
fishpond |
|
étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
|
Fiskbullar |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskeboller |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskflingor |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskibollur |
|
|
|
|
|
fissure |
|
|
|
|
|
fitness |
|
aptitude |
proporción genética?? |
fitness |
|
fix |
|
fixer |
fijar, acotar |
fixo |
|
fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination |
|
fixation par élimination |
fijación por eliminación |
eliminação por fixação |
|
fjord |
|
|
|
|
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
flapper |
|
|
|
|
|
flare |
|
|
|
|
|
flasher |
|
|
|
|
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
|
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
|
flexion larva, larva |
|
larve au stade flexion |
larva curvada |
flexão larvar |
|
float |
|
flotteur |
|
|
|
float line; float rope, line |
|
ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège |
|
|
|
floater |
|
|
|
|
|
Floater fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Floaters fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
flock of birds, of birds, birds |
|
nuée d'oiseaux |
bandado |
bando de pássaros |
|
floeberg |
|
|
|
|
|
flood current, current |
|
|
|
|
|
flood tide, tide |
|
marée montante |
marea creciente |
maré cheia |
|
floodplain processes |
|
|
|
|
|
Flores Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Florida Atlantic University, Florida Atlantic University |
FAU |
Florida Atlantic University |
Florida Atlantic University |
Universidade Atlântica da Flórida |
|
floury |
|
|
|
|
|
flow rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
flow-through system |
|
|
|
|
|
fluke bar |
|
|
|
|
|
flushing rate |
|
|
|
|
|
fluviomarine |
|
|
|
|
|
fly dragging |
|
|
|
|
|
Flying gurnards, gurnards |
|
dactyloptère |
dactilópteros |
Dactilopterídeos |
|
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
|
foam fractionation, fractionation |
|
|
|
|
|
foamer |
|
|
|
|
|
fodder fish |
|
|
|
|
|
food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture |
consumo de alimento |
consumo de alimento |
|
food conversion efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
food web, web |
|
réseau alimentaire |
red trófica |
teia trófica |
|
forage |
|
|
|
|
|
forage fish |
|
|
|
|
|
forage species, species |
|
espèce-proie |
especie forraje?? |
presas |
|
foraging |
|
|
|
|
|
foraging strategy, strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
foramen magnum, magnum |
|
|
|
|
|
foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
foraminifers |
|
foraminifères |
foraminíferos |
foraminíferos |
|
forced swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
forced wave, wave |
|
|
|
|
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
|
forebrain |
|
|
|
|
|
foredeep |
|
|
|
|
|
foregut |
|
|
|
|
|
forehead |
|
|
|
|
|
foreshore |
|
|
|
|
|
forficate |
|
|
|
|
|
foriculum |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
forked |
|
fourchu |
ahorquillado |
furcado |
|
forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin |
|
nageoire caudale fourchue |
aleta caudal ahorquillada?? |
barbatana caudal furcada |
|
formalin |
|
formol |
formol |
formol |
|
Formenkreis |
|
|
|
|
|
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt |
SMF |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
|
fortification |
|
|
|
|
|
fossorial |
|
|
|
|
|
Foster-Lucas pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
founder principle |
|
|
|
|
|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
Four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids, fishes and jenynsiids, and jenynsiids |
|
poissons-à-quatre-yeux |
anablépidos |
Anablepídeos |
|
fractional spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
fracture |
|
fracture |
fractura |
fractura |
|
fracture zone |
|
|
|
|
|
frazil |
|
|
|
|
|
free rear tip, rear tip, tip |
|
bord postérieur libre |
extremo posterior libre |
ponta livre da barbatana |
|
Freeze drying, drying |
|
|
|
|
|
frenum |
|
frenum |
frenum?? |
frenum |
|
Fresh fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
freshet |
|
|
|
|
|
freshwater |
|
eau douce |
agua dulce, agua continental |
água doce |
|
Freshwater eels, eels |
|
anguilles |
anguílidos, anguilas |
Anguilídeos |
|
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
|
fright reaction, reaction |
|
|
|
|
|
Frilled sharks, sharks |
|
requins frangés |
clamidoselácidos |
Clamidoselaquídeos |
|
fringe |
|
frangé |
fleco |
franja |
|
fringing reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif frangeant |
área de arrecife franjeante |
área limite do recife |
|
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
|
fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte bordée de récifs frangeants |
costa de arrecife franjeante |
costa recifal |
|
Frogfishes |
|
antennaires |
antenáridos |
Antenarídeos |
|
front |
|
front |
frente |
frente |
|
frontal |
|
|
|
|
|
frontal crest, length |
|
|
|
|
|
frontals |
|
|
|
|
|
frontoparietal |
|
|
|
|
|
Frozen fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
frugivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
fry |
|
|
|
|
|
Fukuoda University of Education, University of Education, of Education |
FUE |
|
Fukuoda University of Education |
|
|
fulcrum |
|
|
|
|
|
Full cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
full-sibs |
|
fratries |
??? |
filhos dos mesmos pais |
|
fully exploited, exploited |
|
exploitation équilibrée |
plenamente explotado |
|
|
Functional redundancy |
|
|
|
|
|
funnel |
|
entonnoir |
embudo, fonil, sifón |
funil |
|
furcate |
|
fourchu |
furcado |
furcada |
|
Fureku |
|
|
|
|
|
Furikake |
|
|
|
|
|
furiotile lake |
|
|
|
|
|
furrows |
|
sillons |
?? |
canais lineares |
|
Fushi-rui |
|
|
|
|
|
fusiform |
|
fusiforme |
fusiforme |
fusiforme |
|
Fusiliers |
|
caesios |
caesiónidos |
Caesionídeos |
|
fyke net, net |
|
verveux |
butrón?? |
rede de enguias |
|
Gabelrollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
gaffel bitar |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaffel biter, biter |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaffelbidder |
|
|
|
|
|
Galeomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
Galjoen fishes, fishes |
|
|
coracínidos |
Coracinídeos |
|
gall bladder, bladder |
|
|
|
|
|
game fish, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
Garo |
|
|
|
|
|
Gáros |
|
|
|
|
|
gars |
|
lépisostés |
gars?? |
peixes fósseis |
|
Garum |
|
|
|
|
|
gas bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
vejiga natatoria |
bexiga natatória |
|
gas supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspé cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
|
|
|
|
|
gastric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
gastrolith |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
|
|
Gastropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropods |
|
gastéropodes |
gasterópodos |
gastrópodes |
|
gastrula |
|
|
|
|
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
|
Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
Gendarme |
|
|
|
|
|
genera |
|
genres |
géneros |
género |
|
generation |
|
génération |
generación |
|
|
generation time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
generic name, name |
|
nom générique |
nombre genérico |
nome genérico |
|
genetic diversity, diversity |
|
diversité génétique |
diversidad genética |
diversidade genética |
|
genetic drift, drift |
|
dérive génétique |
deriva genética |
drift genético |
|
genetic marker, marker |
|
marqueur génétique |
marcador genético |
marcador genético |
|
genetic material, material |
|
matériel génétique |
material genético |
material genético |
|
genetic resources, resources |
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ressources génétiques |
recursos genéticos |
recursos genéticos |
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genipores |
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genitalia |
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organes génitaux |
órganos genitales |
genitália |
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genus |
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genre |
género |
género |
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genus group, group |
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groupe-genre |
grupo de género |
grupo do género |
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genus-group name, name |
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nom de groupe-genre |
nombre de grupo de género |
nome do grupo do género |
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Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
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Georeferenced data, data |
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données géolocalisées |
dato georefenciado |
dados georeferenciados |
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George Mason University, Mason University, University |
GMU |
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George Mason University |
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Georges Bank, Bank |
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Banc Georges |
Banco Georges |
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geostrophic flow |
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geothermal vent, vent |
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source hydrothermale |
fuente geotérmica |
fontes geotermais |
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germ ring, ring |
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germinal disc, disc |
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germplasm |
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patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
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Gerookte haaiwangen, haaiwangen |
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gestation period, period |
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Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes |
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poissons-trompettes |
solenostómidos |
Solenoestomídeos |
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Giant gourami, gourami |
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gourami-géant |
osfronémidos |
Osfronemídeos |
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Gibberfishes |
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giberíctidos |
Giberictídeos |
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gill |
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branchie |
branquia |
brânquias |
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gill arch, arches |
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arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
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gill area, area |
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superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
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gill chamber, chamber |
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cavité branchiale |
cámara branquial |
câmara branquial |
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gill cover, cover |
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opercule |
cubierta branquial |
opérculo |
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gill filaments, filaments |
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filaments branchiaux |
filamentos branquiales |
filamentos branquiais |
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gill membranes, membranes |
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membrane branchiostège |
membranas branquiales |
membranas branquiais |
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gill opening, opening |
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ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
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gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
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nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
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gill rakers, rakers |
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branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
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gill slits, slits |
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fentes branchiales |
?? Branquiales |
aberturas branquiais |
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gillnet |
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filet maillant |
arte de enmalle |
rede de emalhar |
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girth |
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glabrous |
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glacial relict |
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Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
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poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
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glenoid region |
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global warming |
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globiform |
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glycerin |
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glycérine |
glicerina |
glicerina |
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gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
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Gnomefishes |
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escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
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Goatfishes |
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rouget-barbets |
múlidos, salmonetes |
Mulídeos |
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goiter |
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Golden cure, cure |
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Gombessa |
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coelacanthes |
latiméridos?? |
Latimerídeos |
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gonochorism |
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gonochoristic |
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Goosefishes |
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baudroies |
rapes |
Lofiídeos |
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gorge |
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gorgonian |
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gorgone |
gorgonia |
gorgónia |
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Gouramies |
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gouramis |
belóntidos |
Guramis |
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Graavisuolattu lohi, lohi |
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Gracilicutes |
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graduated |
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Graflax |
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Grammicolepidids |
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poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
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grammistan |
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granular |
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granuleux |
granular |
granular |
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granular yolk, yolk |
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granulated |
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granulations |
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granulations |
granulaciones |
granulações |
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Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
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grasp |
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gravel |
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gravier |
grava |
gravilha |
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gravel beach, beach |
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plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
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Graveldiver |
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blennies fouisseuses |
escitalínidos |
Scytalinídeo |
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gravid |
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gravide |
grávido |
ovada |
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Gravlaks |
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Gravlax |
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grazer |
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Great Australian Bight |
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Great Law of Fishing |
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Green fish, fish |
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Greeneyes |
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verdoeils |
cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes |
Cloroftalmídeos |
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greenhouse effect |
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Greenland Sea |
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Greenlings |
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terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
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gregarious |
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grégaire |
gregario |
gregário |
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Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails |
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grenadiers |
macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata |
Macrourídeos |
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Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory |
GMBL |
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Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina |
Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul |
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grilse |
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Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College |
GC |
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Grinnell College, Iowa |
Colégio Grinnell, Iowa |
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groin |
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GROMS migrant, migrant |
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grooming |
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groove |
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sillon |
ranura |
depressão |
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groundfish |
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poisson de fond |
peces de fondo |
peixe bentónico |
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groundwater |
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eau souterraine |
agua subterránea |
águas de superfície |
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group |
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groupe |
grupo?? |
grupo |
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group behavior, behavior |
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group spawning, spawning |
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ponte en groupe |
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guanophore |
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guanophores |
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guarder |
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guardien |
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guarding |
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garder |
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Guitarfishes |
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guitares-de-mer |
rinobátidos, guitarras |
Rinobatídeos |
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gular |
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gulaire |
yugal?? |
jugular |
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gular bone, bone |
|
os gulaire |
hueso yugal?? |
osso jugular |
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gular fold, fold |
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pli jugulaire |
pliegue yugal?? |
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gular plate, plate |
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plaque gulaire |
placa yugal?? |
placa jugular |
|
gular region, region |
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Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
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Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
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Gulf of California |
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Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) |
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Gulf of Riga |
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Gulf of St. Lawrence |
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Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
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Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
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Gulpers |
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grandgousiers |
eurifaríngidos |
Eurifaringídeos |
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gurry |
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gustatory |
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gut |
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tube digestif |
tripa |
vísceras |
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gyre |
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Haarukkapalasilli |
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haberdine |
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hachures |
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hachures |
?? |
linhas cartográficas |
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Haddock chowder, chowder |
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Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers |
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mirapínnidos |
Mirapinídeos |
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Hakes and burbots, and burbots, burbots |
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merlus et lottes |
lótidos |
Lotídeos |
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Halfbeaks |
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demi-becs |
hemirrámfidos |
Hemirranfídeo |
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half-sibs |
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demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
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Halmahera Sea |
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Halosaurs |
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halosauridés |
halosaúridos |
Halosaurídeos |
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Hammerhead sharks, sharks |
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requins marteaux |
esfírnidos, tiburones martillo |
Esfirnídeos |
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hammer-shaped |
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en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
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hamular |
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Hard cure, cure |
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hard roe |
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Hard smoked fish, smoked fish, fish |
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hard water |
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hard-copy |
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copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
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Hard-dry |
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hardness |
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Hardware |
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équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
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Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium |
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Hardy-Weinberg law |
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harem |
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Hareng saur, saur |
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harling |
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harpoon |
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harpon |
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arpão |
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harpooning |
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harponner |
arponeo |
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Hartsalzung |
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Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
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hatchery |
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hatching jar |
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hatching trough |
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Havyar |
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Hawkfishes |
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éperviers |
cirrítidos |
Cirritídeos |
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head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
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head crest, crest |
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head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
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head rope |
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header |
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headwaters |
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Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem |
HUJ |
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem |
Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém |
|
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
|
Heitreykt |
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hemibranch |
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hémibranchie |
hemibranquia |
hemibrânquia |
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hemitrich |
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herbicide |
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herbicide |
herbicida |
herbicida |
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herbivore |
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herbivore |
herbívoro |
herbívoro |
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herbivorous |
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herbivore |
herbívoro |
herbivoria |
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Heringsstip |
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heritability |
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héritabilité |
hereditabilidad?? |
heritabilidade |
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hermaphrodism |
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hermaphroditic |
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hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
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hermatypic |
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herpobenthos |
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Herrings |
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harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
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heteracanth |
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hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
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hetero |
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heterocercal |
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hétérocerque |
heterocerca |
heterocérquica |
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heterodont |
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heterodont dentition, dentition |
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heterodontoid |
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heterolecithal |
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heterosis |
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heterospecific |
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heterothermic |
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heterotroph |
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hétérotrophe |
heterótrofo |
heterotrófico |
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heterozygosity |
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hétérozygotie |
heterozigotidad?? |
heterozigotia |
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heterozygote |
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hétérozygote |
heterozigoto |
heterozigoto |
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hibernaculum |
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hibernation |
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high island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
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île haute |
isla alta |
ilha |
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high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon |
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îlot lagonaire d'île haute |
islote lacunar de isla alta |
lagoa marinha |
|
high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean |
|
îlot océanique |
islote alto oceánico |
ilhéu marinho |
|
high period, period |
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haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
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highly commercial, commercial |
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Hillstream loaches, loaches |
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balitóridos |
Balitorídeos |
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hindbrain |
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Hingemouths |
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fractolémidos |
Fractolemídeos |
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Hirudinea |
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histogram |
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Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
|
holarctic |
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holoeuryhaline |
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homotherm |
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horizontal classification |
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horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
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Horn sharks, sharks |
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requins-dormeurs |
heterodóntidos |
Heterodontídeos |
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horny |
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corné |
calloso |
córneo |
|
horny capsule |
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Hoshi-Nori |
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host-specific |
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hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
|
Hot marinated fish, marinated fish, fish |
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hot spring |
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hotspot |
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point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
|
Houndsharks |
|
émissoles |
triáquidos |
Triaquídeos |
|
hover |
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Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University |
HSU |
|
Humboldt State University, California |
Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia |
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humeral |
|
huméral |
humeral |
umeral |
|
humeral process, process |
|
processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
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|
humeral scale, scale |
|
écaille humérale |
escama humeral |
|
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Hvidvirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
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hybrid |
|
hybride |
híbrido |
híbrido |
|
hybrid vigour |
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hybridization |
|
hybridation |
hibridación |
hibridação |
|
hybridogenesis |
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hydrated eggs, eggs |
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hydric |
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hydro |
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hydrobiology |
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hydrodynamic noise, noise |
|
bruit hydrodynamique |
ruido hidrodinámico |
ruído hidrodinâmico |
|
hydrograph |
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|
hydrographic survey, survey |
|
sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
|
hydrography |
|
hydrographie |
hidrografía |
hidrografia |
|
hydrohaline |
|
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|
hydroid |
|
hydroïde |
hidroide |
hidróide |
|
hydrology |
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hydrophone |
|
hydrophone |
hidrófono |
hidrofone |
|
hydrosaline |
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hydrothermal vents |
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hydrotroph |
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hydrozoans |
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hydrozoaires |
hidrozoarios |
hidrozoários |
|
hyoid barbel, barbel |
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hyomandibular nerve foramina, nerve foramina, foramina |
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hyomandibular pores, pores |
|
pores hyomandibulaires |
poros hiomandibulares |
poros hiomandibulares |
|
hyper |
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hyperbenthic |
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hypercalcified structures, structures |
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hypercapnia |
|
hypercapnie |
hipercapnia?? |
hipercapnia |
|
hypereutrophic |
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hyperhaline |
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hyperlink |
|
lien hypertexte |
hiperlink?? |
hyperlinks |
|
hyperphagy |
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hyperphyzation |
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hypersaline |
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hypersaline embayments, embayments |
|
baies hypersalines |
bahías hipersalinas |
Baías hipersalinas |
|
hypertext |
|
hypertexte |
hipertexto |
hipertexto |
|
hypertonic |
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hypobranchial |
|
hypobranchial |
hipobranquial |
hipobrânquial |
|
hypocercal |
|
hypocerque |
hipocercal |
hipocérquical |
|
hypochord |
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hyporheic |
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hypural |
|
hypural |
hipural |
hipural |
|
hypural bones, bones |
|
os hypuraux |
huesos hipurales |
ossos hipurais |
|
hypural crease |
|
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|
hypural fold |
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|
hypural notch |
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|
hypural plate, plate |
|
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hypurals |
|
hypuraux |
hipurales |
hipurais |
|
Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes |
|
salangidés |
salángidos |
Salangídeos |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland |
IMNH |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland |
Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia |
|
ichthyocoprolite |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyocrinotoxic fishes |
|
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|
ichthyocrinotoxin |
|
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ichthyolatry |
|
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ichthyomorphic |
|
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ichthyopterygium |
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|
|
ichthyosarcotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
|
Ikra |
|
|
|
|
|
Ikura |
|
|
|
|
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey |
INHS |
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago |
Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago |
|
imbricated |
|
imbriqué |
imbricado |
imbricado |
|
immigration |
|
|
|
|
|
imprinting |
|
|
|
|
|
inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
inappropriate name, name |
|
nom impropre |
nombre inapropiado |
nome inadequado |
|
inarticulate |
|
|
|
|
|
inbreeding |
|
consanguinité |
cosanguinidad |
inbreeding |
|
incertae sedis, sedis |
inc. sed. |
incertae sedis |
incertae sedis |
incertae sedis |
|
incidental catch, catch |
|
capture accidentelle |
captura accidental |
captura acidental |
|
incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
incised membrane, membrane |
|
membrane incisée |
membrana con incisión |
membrana da barbatana dorsal com marca colorida |
|
incisiform |
|
en forme d'incisice |
incisiforme |
incisiforme |
|
incisor |
|
incisive |
incisivo |
incisivo |
|
incisure |
|
|
|
|
|
incomplete reef top, reef top, top |
|
crête récifale incomplète |
superficie recifal incompleta |
teto de recife incompleto |
|
increment |
|
|
|
|
|
incubation period, periode |
|
|
|
|
|
incubator |
|
|
|
|
|
incurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
indented |
|
échancré |
endentado |
idendado |
|
indeterminate |
|
indéterminé |
indeterminado |
indeterminado |
|
indeterminate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
Index of Biotic Integrity, of Biotic Integrity, Biotic Integrity |
IBI |
|
|
|
|
Indian oil sardine, oil sardine, sardine |
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University |
ISU |
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana |
Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana |
|
Indicator |
|
|
|
|
|
indicator species, species |
|
espèce indicatrice |
especie indicadora |
espécie indicadora |
|
indigenous knowledge, knowledge |
|
savoir traditionnel |
conocimiento indígena |
conhecimento local |
|
individual transferable quota |
ITQ |
|
|
|
|
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
|
Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
|
Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
|
induced breeding |
|
|
|
|
|
industrial fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
industrial fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
inferior |
|
infère |
inferior |
inferior |
|
information |
|
information |
información |
informação |
|
information system, system |
|
système d'information |
sistema de información |
sistema de informação |
|
infra |
|
infra |
infra |
infra |
|
infrageneric |
|
|
|
|
|
infraorbital |
|
sous-orbitaire |
suborbital |
infraorbital |
|
infraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal sous-orbitaire |
canal suborbital |
canal infraorbital |
|
Infrapharyngeal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecies |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecific name, name |
|
nom infraspécifique |
nombre infraespecífico |
nome infraespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific |
|
infrasubspécifique |
infrasubespecífico |
infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific name, name |
|
nom infrasubspécifique |
nombre infrasubespecífico |
nome infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific taxon, taxon |
|
taxon infrasubspécifique |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
|
ingroup |
|
tribu |
|
|
|
inland water |
|
|
|
|
|
inner corner, corner |
|
coin intérieur |
ángulo interno |
canto interior |
|
inner ear, ear |
|
|
|
|
|
inner margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland |
|
|
|
|
|
input controls, controls |
|
moyens de contrôle |
controles de entrada |
controles de entradas |
|
insertion, (of a fin), a fin) |
|
insertion |
inserción |
insersão |
|
insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation |
|
|
|
|
|
insertion of fins, of fins, fins |
|
insertion des nageoires |
inserción de las aletas |
insersão das barbatanas |
|
inshore fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
inshore plain, plain |
|
plateau côtier |
planicie costera |
planície terrestre |
|
inshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
aguas costeras |
águas interiores |
|
in-situ conservation, conservation |
|
conservation in-situ |
conservación in-situ |
conservação in-situ |
|
in-situ production, production |
|
production in-situ |
producción in-situ |
produção in-situ |
|
instantaneous rates, rates |
|
taux instantanés |
tasas instantáneas |
taxas instantâneas |
|
Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique |
IRSNB |
|
|
Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas |
|
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
IZPAN |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg |
ISH |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences |
IBUT |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba |
|
|
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
|
|
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, de Ciencias del Mar, Ciencias del Mar |
IIPB |
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar |
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
IIPB |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto das Ciências do Mar, Barcelona |
|
Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" |
ILPLA |
|
|
|
|
insular |
|
|
|
|
|
Integrated coastal zone management |
ICZM |
|
|
|
|
integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
intensive culture, culture |
|
culture intensive |
cultivo intensivo |
cultura intensiva |
|
inter |
|
inter |
inter |
inter |
|
interbreeding |
|
croisement |
cruzamiento? |
interbreeding |
|
intercuale |
|
|
|
|
|
interdorsal |
|
interdorsal |
interdorsal |
inter-dorsal |
|
interdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
pli interdorsal |
cresta interdorsal |
crista inter-dorsal |
|
interface |
|
interface |
interfase |
interface |
|
interhaemal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
inter-islet channel, channel |
HOA |
hoa |
canal inter-islotes |
canal entre ilhas |
|
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
|
intermittent |
|
|
|
|
|
intermuscular bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
internal bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
internal fertilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
internarial |
|
|
|
|
|
internarial space, space |
|
espace internasal |
espacio internarinal |
espaço entre as narinas |
|
internasal |
|
|
|
|
|
internasal flap, flap |
|
repli internasal |
papila internasal |
prega inter-nasal |
|
internasal valve |
|
|
|
|
|
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
|
Internet |
|
internet |
internet |
Internet |
|
interneural bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
interoparity |
|
|
|
|
|
interopercle |
|
interopercule |
interopérculo |
inter-opérculo |
|
interorbital |
|
interorbitaire |
interorbital |
inter-orbital |
|
interorbital distance, distance |
|
distance interorbitaire |
distancia interorbital |
distância inter-orbital |
|
interorbital space, space |
|
espace interorbitaire |
espacio interorbital |
espaço inter-orbital |
|
interpelvic space, space |
|
|
|
|
|
interpolated name, name |
|
nom intercalé |
nombre interpolado |
nome interpolado |
|
interradial |
|
|
|
|
|
interradial membrane, membrane |
|
membrane inter-radiaire |
membrana interradial |
membrana inter-radial |
|
inter-radial membrane, membrane |
|
membrane inter-radiaire |
membrana inter-radial |
membrana inter-radial |
|
interrenal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
interspace |
|
espace |
interespacio |
espaço |
|
interspecific |
|
interspécifique |
interespecífico |
interespecífico |
|
interspinous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane interépines |
membrana interespinosa |
membrana interespinhosa |
|
intersticine |
|
|
|
|
|
interstitial |
|
|
|
|
|
intertidal |
|
intertidal |
intermareal |
intermareal |
|
intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection |
|
lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection |
laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal |
lagoa aberta ao mar |
|
intrageneric |
|
|
|
|
|
intraspecific |
|
intraspécifique |
intraespecífico |
intraespecífico |
|
intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability |
|
variation génétique intraspécifique |
variación genética intraespecífica |
variação genética intraespecífica |
|
intrinsic |
|
|
|
|
|
intrinsic growth rate |
|
|
|
|
|
intrinsic rate of increase, rate of increase, of increase |
|
|
|
|
|
intrinsic value, value |
|
valeur intrinsèque |
valor intrínseco |
valor intrínseco |
|
Introduced |
|
introduit |
introducido |
Introduzida |
|
introduced species, species |
|
espèce introduite |
especie introducida |
espécie introduzida |
|
introgression |
|
|
|
|
|
intromittent fertilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
invalid name, name |
|
nom invalide |
nombre inválido |
nome inválido |
|
invalid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural invalide |
acto nomenclatural inválido |
nomenclatura inválida |
|
inventory |
|
inventaire |
inventario |
Inventório |
|
inversion |
|
inversion |
inversión |
inversão |
|
invertebrates |
|
invertébrés |
|
invertebrados |
|
invertivore |
|
|
|
|
|
iodoform odour, odour |
|
|
|
|
|
ionic regulation |
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa State University , Ames, Iowa State University |
ISUA |
Iowa State University , Ames |
Iowa State University , Ames |
Universidade de Iowa, Ames |
|
ipsilateral |
|
|
|
|
|
iridescent |
|
iridescent |
iridiscente |
iridescente |
|
iridocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
iris |
|
iris |
iris |
íris |
|
Irish Sea and St. George's Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
Irish trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
irodocytes |
|
|
|
|
|
irradiation |
|
|
|
|
|
Isaac-Kidd-midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
isallotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Island biogeography, biogeography |
|
biogéographie des îles |
biogeografía insular |
biogeografia insular |
|
isocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
isoflor |
|
|
|
|
|
isohydric |
|
|
|
|
|
isopropyl |
|
isopropyle |
isopropilo |
isopropil |
|
isopropyl alcohol |
|
|
|
|
|
isotherm |
|
isotherme |
isoterma |
isotérmico |
|
Italian sardel, sardel |
|
|
|
|
|
iteroparity |
|
|
|
|
|
iteroparous |
|
|
|
|
|
Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park |
IOP |
|
IOP |
|
|
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History |
JFBM |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology |
RUSI |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown |
J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown |
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
|
Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
jaws |
|
mâchoires |
mandíbulas |
mandíbulas |
|
jellyfish |
|
méduse |
medusas |
sifozoários |
|
Jersey fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Jerusalem Museum, Museum |
|
Jerusalem Museum |
|
Museu de Jerusalém |
|
jigger |
|
|
|
|
|
jigging |
|
turlutte |
pesca con poteras |
toneira |
|
Jordan's Rule, Rule |
|
|
|
|
|
jugular |
|
jugulaire |
yugular |
jugular |
|
junior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme plus récent |
homónimo reciente? |
homónimo junior |
|
junior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus récent |
sinónimo reciente? |
sinónimo junior |
|
Jurassic |
|
jurassique |
jurásico |
jurássico |
|
justified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation justifée |
corrección justificada |
correção justificada |
|
Jutjaws |
|
|
parascorpídidos |
Paraescorpidídeo |
|
Kalapihvri |
|
|
|
|
|
Kallrökt kolja, kolja |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
|
Kanyu no niziru, no niziru, niziru |
|
|
|
|
|
Kara Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Karasumi |
|
|
|
|
|
Karavala |
|
|
|
|
|
karyology |
|
caryologie |
cariología |
cariologia |
|
karyotype |
|
caryotype |
cariotipo |
cariótipo |
|
Kaviaar |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaviaari |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Kedgeree |
|
|
|
|
|
keel |
|
carène |
quilla |
crista peduncular |
|
Kelly's eye, eye |
|
huit; craquelin |
|
|
|
Kelpfishes |
|
|
quironémidos |
Quironemídeos |
|
Kench cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
keratin |
|
|
|
|
|
keris |
|
|
|
|
|
Keta Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
keystone species, species |
|
espèces-clés |
especies clave |
espécie importante no ecossistema |
|
Kieler Sprotten, Sprotten |
|
|
|
|
|
Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) |
|
fondules |
ciprinodóntidos |
Ciprinodontídeo |
|
kingdom |
|
règne |
reino |
Reino |
|
Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
|
Kipper |
|
|
|
|
|
Kippered salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Kissing gourami, gourami |
|
gouramies embrasseurs |
helostomátidos |
Helostomatídeo |
|
Kleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
Klondyked herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
knoll |
|
mont sous-marin |
loma |
pico submarino |
|
Kochfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
|
Koldrøget kullerfilet, kullerfilet |
|
|
|
|
|
Koudgerookte schelvis, schelvis |
|
|
|
|
|
Koudgerookte vlinders, vlinders |
|
|
|
|
|
Krill |
|
|
|
|
|
krohnius stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Kronsardinen |
|
|
|
|
|
Kronsardiner |
|
|
|
|
|
Kupffer's vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
Kuronori |
|
|
|
|
|
kype |
|
crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
|
Laberdan |
|
|
|
|
|
labial furrows, furrows |
|
sillons labiaux |
surcos labiales |
comissuras labiais |
|
Labrador cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Labrador Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Labrisomids |
|
labrisomidés |
labrisómidos |
Labrissomídeos |
|
labyrinth |
|
labyrinthe |
laberinto |
labirinto |
|
labyrinth organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
lachrymal |
|
lacrymal |
lacrimal |
|
|
lachrymal groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
Lachshering |
|
|
|
|
|
laciniate |
|
lacinié |
laciniado |
serrilhado |
|
lacustrian |
|
|
|
|
|
lacustrine |
|
lacustre |
lacustre |
lacústre |
|
lagoon area, area |
|
lagon |
sector lacustre |
área lagunar |
|
lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon |
fondo de laguna |
fundo lagunar |
|
lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area |
|
récif frangeant d'un lagon |
laguna franjeante de área recifal |
barreira limítrofe de coral |
|
Lakérda |
|
|
|
|
|
laminar flow, flow |
|
|
|
|
|
Laminarin |
|
|
|
|
|
lampara |
|
lamparo |
lampara |
rede |
|
Lampreys |
|
lamproies |
lampreas |
Petromizontídeos |
|
Lancetfishes |
|
lanciers |
alepisaúridos |
Alepisaurídeos |
|
landings |
|
prises débarquées |
descarga |
|
|
landrace |
|
culture primaire |
variedad primaria?? |
variedade bem adaptada |
|
landscape diversity, diversity |
|
diversité de paysage |
diversidad paisajística |
diversidade |
|
lantern net, net |
|
filet lanterne |
|
|
|
Lanternbellies |
|
|
acropomátidos |
Acropomatídeos |
|
Lanterneye fishes, fishes |
|
|
anomalópidos |
Anomalopídeos |
|
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
|
larval settlement, settlement |
|
fixation larvaire |
fijación larvaria, asentamiento larvario |
instalação larvar |
|
LarvalBase |
|
LarvalBase |
|
|
|
larviparous |
|
|
|
|
|
larvivore |
|
|
|
|
|
larvophile |
|
|
|
|
|
late embryo, embryo |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral |
|
latéral |
lateral |
lateral |
|
lateral canal, canal |
|
canal latéral |
canal lateral |
canal da linha lateral |
|
lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral ethmoids, ethmoids |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral keel, keel |
|
quille latérale |
quilla lateral |
crista lateral |
|
lateral line, line |
|
ligne latérale |
línea lateral |
linha lateral |
|
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
|
lateral line scales, scales |
|
écailles de la ligne latérale |
escamas de la línea lateral |
escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows |
|
rangées des écailles latérales |
filas de escamas laterales |
filas de escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral series scales, series scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold |
|
pli latéral de peau |
pliegue lateral de la piel |
prega cutânea |
|
Lateralis system |
|
|
|
|
|
laterocaudal |
|
|
|
|
|
laterosensory pores, pores |
|
pores latérosensoriels |
poros sensoriales laterales |
poros da linha lateral |
|
Laverbread |
|
|
|
|
|
lay parallel on substrate, parallel on substrate, on substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
layer depth effect, depth effect, effect |
|
effet de couche de profondeur |
efecto de capa profunda |
efeito de estrato |
|
layer packed, packed |
|
emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
|
lecithotrophic larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
lecitrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
lee |
|
sous le vent |
sotavento |
resguardado |
|
leeward |
|
sous le vent |
lado de sotavento |
resguardo |
|
Lefteye flounders, flounders |
|
turbots |
bótidos, tapaculos |
Botídeos |
|
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
|
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
|
length-weight relationship, relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidorthosis |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
leptocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
|
lethargy |
|
léthargie |
letárgico |
letargia |
|
leucophore |
|
|
|
|
|
lever net |
|
|
|
|
|
Ligurian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
limit reference point |
LRP |
|
|
|
|
limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
|
limnivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
limnodromous |
|
limnodrome |
limnodromo |
Limnódromos |
|
Lindsey´s rule |
|
|
|
|
|
linear |
|
linéaire |
lineal |
linear |
|
liner |
|
|
|
|
|
Linf |
|
Linf |
Linf |
Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico |
|
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
|
lipophore |
|
|
|
|
|
lipostichaerin |
|
|
|
|
|
lips |
|
lèvres |
labios |
lábios |
|
listserver |
|
forum |
servidor de lista |
listserver |
|
litter |
|
|
|
|
|
litter size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
littoral |
|
littoral |
litoral |
litoral |
|
Livebearers |
|
cyprinodontes vivipares |
poecílidos |
Poecilídeos |
|
live-bearing |
|
|
|
|
|
Lizardfishes |
|
poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
|
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Comprimento médio |
|
Loach gobies, gobies |
|
|
riaquíctidos |
Riacictídeos |
|
Local Area Network, Area Network, Network |
LAN |
réseau local |
red local |
Rede local |
|
logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
|
London cut cure, cut cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
longitudinal scale series, scale series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
longline |
|
palangre ou longue ligne |
palangre |
palangre |
|
longliner |
|
|
|
|
|
Longneck eels, eels |
|
anguilles à col |
deríctidos |
Derictídeos |
|
Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
|
rinoquiméridos |
Rinoquimereídeos |
|
Longtail catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
olíridos |
Olirídeos |
|
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
|
lophocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Lorenzini´s ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History |
LACM |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles |
Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, Louisiana Tech University |
LTU |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana |
Universidade Técnica de Luisiana, Ruston, Luisiana |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
Louvars |
|
louvereaux |
luváridos, emperadores |
|
|
low island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île basse |
|
ilhéu submarino |
|
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
luciferase |
|
|
|
|
|
luciferin |
|
|
|
|
|
luciferous |
|
|
|
|
|
lumbar |
|
|
|
|
|
lumen |
|
lumière |
|
|
|
luminous organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
|
lunar rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
lunate |
|
en croissant de lune |
|
lunado |
|
lunker |
|
|
|
|
|
lure |
|
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
|
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
Mackerels |
|
maquereaux |
|
Escombrídeos |
|
macro- |
|
|
|
|
|
macro-algae |
|
macro-algue |
|
macroalgas |
|
macrobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
macroclimate |
|
|
|
|
|
macrofauna |
|
macrofaune |
|
macrofauna |
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
|
macroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
macrosmatic |
|
|
|
|
|
Madeira |
|
|
|
|
|
Madura anchovy, anchovy |
|
|
|
|
|
Mahseer |
|
|
|
|
|
mainframe |
|
ordinateur central |
|
mainframe |
|
mainstream flow, flow |
|
|
|
|
|
maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture d'entretien |
|
consumo de subsistência |
|
Makassar fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Makassar Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
Malacca Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
malar |
|
|
|
|
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
|
Mam-ruot |
|
|
|
|
|
mandibular symphysis, symphysis |
|
symphyse mandibulaire |
|
|
|
Manefishes |
|
caristidés |
|
Caristiídeos |
|
mangrove |
|
mangrove |
|
mangal |
|
Manta rays and devil rays, rays and devil rays, and devil rays |
|
mantes et diables de mer |
|
Mobulídeos |
|
many deep passes/open atoll, deep passes/open atoll, passes/open atoll |
|
atoll ouvert à plusieurs passes |
|
Atoll aberto |
|
map |
|
carte |
|
mapa |
|
marbled |
|
|
|
|
|
Marbled catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Helogeneídeos |
|
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
|
margin |
|
marge |
|
margem |
|
marginal habitat, habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
marginaria |
|
|
|
|
|
mariculture |
|
aquaculture marine |
|
maricultura |
|
Marinade |
|
|
|
|
|
marinate |
|
mariner |
|
marinada |
|
marine |
|
marin |
|
marinho |
|
marine notch, notch |
|
brèche marine |
|
marca de maré |
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
marine realm, realm |
|
domaine marin |
|
meio marinho |
|
Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section |
MRS |
|
|
|
|
Marine Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN) |
ICMAN |
|
|
|
|
marine snow |
|
|
|
|
|
Marinerad stekt sill, stekt sill, sill |
|
|
|
|
|
Marinoitu silakkarulla, silakkarulla |
|
|
|
|
|
marked |
|
|
|
|
|
marketable size |
|
|
|
|
|
mark-recapture study |
|
|
|
|
|
marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
marsupium |
|
|
|
|
|
mass selection, selection |
|
sélection pondérale |
|
selecção em massa |
|
mating scars, scars |
|
|
|
|
|
Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matje herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matriachal family |
|
|
|
|
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
matrix |
|
matrice |
|
matriz |
|
matroclinous inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
Matthiessen's ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
maturation |
|
|
|
|
|
maturity |
|
maturité |
|
maturidade |
|
Mauthner's axon |
|
|
|
|
|
maw bladder |
|
|
|
|
|
maxilla |
|
maxillaire |
|
maxila |
|
maxillary |
|
maxillaire |
|
maxilar |
|
maxillary extension |
|
|
|
|
|
maxillary length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum equilibrium catch |
MEC |
|
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum sustainable yield, yield |
MSY |
production maximum équilibrée |
|
captura máxima sustentada |
|
maximum yield-per-recruit |
|
|
|
|
|
Meander |
|
|
|
|
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
|
Meckel's cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
medial cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage médian |
|
cartilagem mádia |
|
Median effective concentration, effective concentration, concentration |
EC50 |
concentration efficace moyenne |
|
Concentração média efectiva |
|
median fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration |
LC50 |
dose léthale moyenne |
|
Concentração média letal |
|
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
|
mediolateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
medithermal |
|
|
|
|
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
|
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
|
Megamouth sharks, sharks |
|
requins-grandes-gueules |
|
Megacasmídeos |
|
melaniridosome |
|
|
|
|
|
melanophore |
|
mélanophore |
|
melanóforo |
|
meltwater |
|
|
|
|
|
membrane |
|
membrane |
|
membrana |
|
Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology |
MUDB |
|
|
Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
mental barbel |
|
|
|
|
|
merchantable |
|
|
|
|
|
mere |
|
|
|
|
|
meristic |
|
méristique |
|
merístico |
|
meristic characters, characters |
|
caractères méristiques |
|
|
|
Merluccid hakes, hakes |
|
merlus |
|
Merluciídeos |
|
mermaid |
|
|
|
|
|
mermaid's purse |
|
|
|
|
|
mero- |
|
|
|
|
|
meroblastic |
|
|
|
|
|
meromictic |
|
|
|
|
|
meropelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
meroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
Mersin |
|
|
|
|
|
mesentery |
|
|
|
|
|
mesocoracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
mesonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesorchium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesotrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
mesovarium |
|
|
|
|
|
metabolic rate |
|
|
|
|
|
metacentric |
m |
métacentrique |
|
metacêntrico |
|
metamere |
|
|
|
|
|
metamerism |
|
|
|
|
|
metamorphosis |
|
métamorphose |
|
metamorfose |
|
metric ton |
|
|
|
|
|
microatoll |
|
microatoll |
|
microatol |
|
microatolls |
|
microatolls |
|
microatóisl |
|
microbenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
micro-climate |
|
|
|
|
|
microencapsulated diets, diets |
|
aliments micro-encapsulés |
|
dietas microencapsuladas |
|
microfauna |
|
|
|
|
|
microhabitat |
|
|
|
|
|
Micronesia |
|
Micronésie |
|
Micronésia |
|
microorganisms |
|
micro-organismes |
|
microorganismos |
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
micropredator |
|
|
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
micropyle |
|
|
|
|
|
microsatellite |
|
|
|
|
|
microsmatic |
|
|
|
|
|
microsquamose |
|
|
|
|
|
microtag |
|
|
|
|
|
midbrain |
|
|
|
|
|
mid-brain |
|
|
|
|
|
midocean ridge, ridge |
|
crête médio-océanique |
|
crista médio oceânica |
|
mid-oceanic ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater pair trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Midwestern State University, State University, University |
MWSU |
|
|
|
|
migrating |
|
migrant |
|
migração |
|
migration |
|
migration |
|
|
|
mild cured fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Milker herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
milleporine |
|
millepore |
|
mileporíneo |
|
milter |
|
|
|
|
|
Minnows or carps, or carps, carps |
|
cyprins |
|
Ciprinídeos |
|
minor commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Mirin |
|
|
|
|
|
misreporting |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History |
MMNS |
|
|
Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State University |
MSU |
|
|
Universidade de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation |
MDC |
|
|
Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri |
|
mitochondria |
|
mitochondries |
|
mitocôndria |
|
mitochondrial DNA, DNA |
mtDNA |
ADN mitochondrial |
|
DNA mitocondrial |
|
mixed fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
moat and depression, and depression, depression |
|
dépression |
|
topo de recife de coral |
|
Mojarras |
|
blanches |
|
Gerreídeos |
|
molar |
|
molaire |
|
molar |
|
molariform |
|
molariforme |
|
molariforme |
|
monandric |
|
|
|
|
|
monandry |
|
|
|
|
|
Monikendammer |
|
|
|
|
|
monoculture |
|
monoculture |
|
monocultura |
|
monoecious |
|
monoïque |
|
hermafroditas |
|
monomorphic |
|
monomorphe |
|
monomórfico |
|
monospondylous |
|
monospondyle |
|
univertebral |
|
monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
monospondylous-diplospondylous transition, transition |
|
|
|
|
|
Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes |
|
monodactylidés |
|
Monodactilídeos |
|
Moorish idol, idol |
|
cochers |
|
Zanclídeos |
|
Moray eels, eels |
|
murènes |
|
Muraenídeos |
|
Morid cods, cods |
|
moros |
|
Morídeos |
|
morph |
|
|
|
|
|
morphology |
|
morphologie |
|
morfologia |
|
morphometric |
|
morphométrique |
|
morfométrico |
|
morphometric character |
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|
|
morphometric characters, characters |
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|
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mortality |
|
mortalité |
|
mortalidade |
|
morula |
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|
Morwongs |
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castanettes |
|
Cheilodactilídeos |
|
Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories |
MLML |
|
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia |
|
mother ship |
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|
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|
|
Mother-of-pearl |
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|
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|
mountain processes |
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mouth brooder, brooder |
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|
mouth brooding, brooding |
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muciferous |
|
mucifère |
|
mucoso |
|
mucous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane muqueuse |
|
membrana mucosa |
|
mucronate |
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|
|
muddy flavour |
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Mudminnows |
|
ombres |
|
Umbrídeos |
|
Müllerian mimicry |
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multiserial |
|
multisérié |
|
multiseriados |
|
multitasking |
|
multitâche |
|
multitarefas |
|
muria |
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|
Murphy's Law |
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|
Murray State University, Kentucky, Murray State University |
MSUKY |
|
|
Universidade de Murray, Kentucky |
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. |
MHNLCDF |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland |
MHNN |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça |
|
Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon |
MGHNL |
Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon |
|
Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion |
|
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
|
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
MRAC |
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
|
Museu Real da à frica Central, Tervuren |
|
Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy |
MSNG |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
MCSNC |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
|
Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano |
MSNM |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Milão |
|
Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy |
MCVR |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália |
|
Museo de Ciencias Naturales, de Ciencias Naturales, Ciencias Naturales |
MCNG |
|
|
|
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Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy |
MZUF |
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália |
|
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
MNCN |
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
|
Museu Nacional das Ciências Naturais, Madrid |
|
Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela |
MBUCV |
|
|
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo |
MZUSP |
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil |
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux |
MHNBX |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux |
|
Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve |
MHNG |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve |
|
Museu de História Natural, Geneve |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle |
MHNLR |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle |
|
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
MHNRUN |
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
|
|
|
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
ZMB |
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berlin |
|
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology |
MSB |
|
|
Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque |
|
Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
NSYU |
|
|
|
|
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen, of Zoology, University of Bergen, Zoology, University of Bergen |
ZMBN |
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Bergen |
|
Mustard herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
myomere |
|
|
|
|
|
myomere count |
|
|
|
|
|
myomere formula |
|
|
|
|
|
myomeres |
|
myomères |
|
miómeros |
|
Myriapoda |
|
|
|
|
|
myxopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
nadiral |
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|
|
|
|
Namaribushi |
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|
|
|
|
name-bearing type, type |
|
type porte-nom |
|
tipo nominal |
|
narial |
|
nasal |
|
nasal |
|
naris |
|
narine |
|
nariz |
|
Naruto |
|
|
|
|
|
Narutomaki |
|
|
|
|
|
nasal aperture, aperture |
|
|
|
|
|
nasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane nasale |
|
cortina nasal |
|
nasal flap, flap |
|
repli nasal |
|
prega nasal |
|
nasal organs, organs |
|
organes nasaux |
|
orgãos nasais |
|
nasoral grooves, grooves |
|
sillons nasaux |
|
depressões nasorais |
|
natal stream |
|
|
|
|
|
National cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research |
NIPR |
|
|
|
|
National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
|
|
Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
|
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Museum of Ireland, Dublin, of Ireland, Dublin |
NMI |
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin |
|
Museu Nacional da Irlanda, Dublin |
|
National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan |
NMMBP |
|
|
|
|
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
USNM |
|
|
Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. |
|
National Museum of Victoria, Museum of Victoria, of Victoria |
NMV |
|
|
|
|
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden |
RMNH |
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde |
|
Museu de História Natural, Leiden |
|
National Sun Yat-Sen University, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yat-Sen University |
NSYSU |
|
|
|
|
National Taiwan University Museum, Taipei, Taiwan University Museum, University Museum |
NTUM |
|
|
Museu da Universidade de Taiwan, Taipé |
|
Natural cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius |
NHMI |
|
|
|
|
Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
|
|
|
|
natural key |
|
|
|
|
|
natural mortality, mortality |
M |
mortalité naturelle |
|
mortalidade natural |
|
natural selection, selection |
|
sélection naturelle |
|
selecção natural |
|
naturalised |
|
|
|
|
|
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
NMBE |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça |
|
Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien |
NMW |
Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne |
|
Museu de História Natural, Viena |
|
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden |
GNM |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède |
|
Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia |
|
neap tide, tides |
|
marée de morte-eau |
|
maré de águas mortas |
|
near surface, surface |
|
proche de la surface |
|
profundidade menor do que 200m |
|
Nearctic |
|
|
|
|
|
nearshore bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone benthique littorale |
|
infralitoral |
|
nearshore waters, waters |
|
eaux littorales |
|
águas neríticas |
|
necrophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
necropsy |
|
|
|
|
|
Needlefishes |
|
orphies |
|
Belonídeos |
|
nehrung |
|
|
|
|
|
Neotropical |
|
|
|
|
|
nephros |
|
|
|
|
|
Neriseihin |
|
|
|
|
|
Nerisei-hin |
|
|
|
|
|
neritic |
|
néritique |
|
nerítico |
|
neritopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
net drum |
|
|
|
|
|
net hauler, hauler; net lifter, net lifter |
|
vire filet |
|
|
|
net primary production |
|
|
|
|
|
network |
|
réseau |
|
rede |
|
neural arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
|
neural canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
|
neural crest |
|
|
|
|
|
neural process, process |
|
|
|
|
|
neural spine, spine |
|
épine neurale |
|
|
|
neurocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
neurotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
neutral buoyancy, buoyancy |
|
flottabilité nulle |
|
flutuabilidade neutra |
|
new replacement name, replacement name, name |
|
nouveau nom de remplacement |
|
novo nome |
|
New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum |
NYSM |
|
|
Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. |
|
New Zealand smelts, Zealand smelts, smelts |
|
|
|
Retropinídeos |
|
newts |
|
tritons |
|
girinos |
|
niche overlap |
|
|
|
|
|
nictitating eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière nictitante |
|
pálpebra nictitante |
|
nictitating membrane, membrane |
|
membrane nictitante |
|
membrana nictitante |
|
nitrogen fixation |
|
|
|
|
|
nitrogen supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
|
atol fechado |
|
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service |
NMFSH |
|
|
|
|
nocioceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
nocturnal |
|
nocturne |
|
nocturno |
|
nomenclator |
|
|
|
|
|
nomenclatorial |
|
nomenclatoral |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclatura |
|
nomenclature act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural |
|
acto nomenclatural |
|
nominal catch, catch |
|
capture nominale |
|
captura nominal |
|
non-annual breeder, breeder |
|
|
|
|
|
noncoral reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte non récifale |
|
costa não coralina |
|
Non-Governmental Organization, Organization |
NGO |
Organisation non gouvernementale |
|
Organizações Não Governamentais |
|
non-target species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Norh Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Nori |
|
|
|
|
|
normalization |
|
normalisation |
|
|
|
North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
|
poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
|
Ictalurídeos |
|
North Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
North Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast Louisiana University, Louisiana, Northeast Louisiana University |
NLU |
|
|
Universidade de Luisiana (Nordeste), Luisiana |
|
Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences |
NTM |
|
|
Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin |
|
Northwestern Passages, The |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian silver herring, silver herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian sloe, sloe |
|
|
|
|
|
Norweigian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
nostril |
|
narine |
|
narina |
|
no-take reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
notched fin, fin |
|
nageoire échancrée |
|
barbatana com círculo de outra cor |
|
Noto Marine Center, Marine Center, Center |
NMCI |
|
|
|
|
notochord |
|
notocorde |
|
notocorda |
|
notochord length, length |
NL |
longueur du notocorde |
|
|
|
nuchal thorn |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear family |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear fission, fission |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region |
NOR |
régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires |
|
região nuclear |
|
numericlature |
|
|
|
|
|
nuptial tubercle |
|
|
|
|
|
Nurse sharks, sharks |
|
requins-nourrices |
|
Ginglimostomatídeos |
|
nursery |
|
|
|
|
|
Nurseryfishes |
|
|
|
Kurtídeos |
|
nutrient upwelling, upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling de nutrientes |
|
nutrients |
|
|
|
|
|
nutrititional gill disease |
|
|
|
|
|
nycthemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
Oarfishes |
|
régalecs |
|
Regalecídeos |
|
Object Oriented, Oriented |
OO |
orienté objet |
|
Raciocínio Objectivo |
|
obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
obligatory |
|
|
|
|
|
observer |
|
|
|
|
|
Occam's razor |
|
|
|
|
|
Occidental College, California, Occidental College |
OC |
Occidental College, Californie |
|
Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia |
|
occipital centrum, centrum |
|
|
|
|
|
occipital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques du large |
|
ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos |
|
oceanodromous |
|
thalassodrome |
|
Oceanádromo |
|
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
|
oceanography |
|
océanographie |
|
oceanografia |
|
octopus |
|
pieuvre |
|
polvo |
|
ocular |
|
oculaire |
|
ocular |
|
odd-year run |
|
|
|
|
|
offal |
|
viscères |
|
vísceras |
|
offshore |
|
au large |
|
mar aberto |
|
offshore fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
offshore plain, plain |
|
plateforme continental |
|
planície batial |
|
offshore waters, waters |
|
haute mer |
|
mar aberto |
|
off-site |
|
en-dehors du site |
|
espécie exótica |
|
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
OSM |
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio |
|
Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center |
OCTU |
|
|
|
|
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ |
OKMNH |
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History |
|
Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma |
|
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
OSUS |
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
|
Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater |
|
Old Dominion University, Virginia, Old Dominion University |
ODU |
Old Dominion University, Virginia |
|
Universidade do Antigo Domínio, Virginia |
|
olfactory |
|
olfactif |
|
olfactório |
|
olfactory bulb |
|
|
|
|
|
olfactory organ |
|
|
|
|
|
olfactory pit, pit |
|
|
|
|
|
oligothermic |
|
|
|
|
|
oligotrophic |
|
oligotrophique |
|
oligotrófico |
|
Oman moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum |
ONHM |
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat |
|
Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat |
|
omnivore |
|
omnivore |
|
omnívoro |
|
ongrowing |
|
|
|
|
|
onomatography |
|
|
|
|
|
onshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
|
águas neríticas |
|
on-site |
|
sur site |
|
on-site |
|
ontogenetic characters, characters |
|
caractères ontogénétiques |
|
|
|
oo |
|
oo |
|
comprimento infinito |
|
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
|
open access resource |
|
|
|
|
|
operating system, system |
OS |
système d'exploitation |
|
sistema operativo |
|
opercle |
|
opercule |
|
opérculo |
|
opercular |
|
operculaire |
|
opercular |
|
opercular canal |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular opening |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular pumping |
|
|
|
|
|
operculum |
|
opercule |
|
operculum |
|
opisthonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthonephrus |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthure |
|
|
|
|
|
opportunistic feeding, feeding |
|
alimentation opportuniste |
|
alimentação oportunística |
|
opportunity cost |
|
|
|
|
|
optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
optic primordium, primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
|
O.C.R. |
|
oral |
|
oral |
|
oral |
|
oral brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
oral cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
oral disc |
|
|
|
|
|
oral disk |
|
|
|
|
|
oral fimbriae |
|
|
|
|
|
oral gestation |
|
|
|
|
|
oral incubation, incubation |
|
|
|
|
|
oral plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
oral valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
orange meat |
|
|
|
|
|
orbicular |
|
|
|
|
|
orbicular stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Orbicular velvetfishes, velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Caracantídeos |
|
orbit |
|
orbite |
|
órbita |
|
orbital |
|
orbitaire |
|
orbital |
|
orbital bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
orbital diameter, diameter |
|
|
|
|
|
orbital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
Ordivician |
|
|
|
|
|
Oreos |
|
oréos |
|
Oreossomatídeos |
|
oreosoma |
|
|
|
|
|
organic |
|
|
|
|
|
organism |
|
organisme |
|
organismo |
|
organogenesis |
|
organogenèse |
|
|
|
organoleptic |
|
|
|
|
|
Oriental |
|
|
|
|
|
oriental cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
origin |
|
origine |
|
origem |
|
original description, description |
|
description originale |
|
descrição original |
|
original designation, designation |
|
désignation originale |
|
designação original |
|
original publication, publication |
|
publication originale |
|
publicação original |
|
orobranchial chamber |
|
|
|
|
|
oronasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane oronasale |
|
cortina oronasal |
|
oronasal groove, groove |
|
sillon oronasal |
|
depressão oronasal |
|
ortho- |
|
|
|
|
|
orthographic variants |
|
|
|
|
|
orthography |
|
|
|
|
|
osmoregulation |
|
osmorégulation |
|
osmoregulação |
|
ostariophysan |
|
ostariophysaire |
|
ostariofísico |
|
Ostariophysi |
|
ostariophysaires |
|
Ostariofísicos |
|
osteocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
osteoderm |
|
|
|
|
|
ostraciform |
|
|
|
|
|
ostracin |
|
|
|
|
|
ostracitoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ostracods |
|
ostracodes |
|
ostrácodos |
|
otic region |
|
|
|
|
|
otter |
|
|
|
|
|
otter board |
|
|
|
|
|
otter trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
outgroup |
|
extra-groupe |
|
|
|
outlier male |
|
|
|
|
|
output controls, controls |
|
contrôles de la production |
|
controles por output |
|
ovarian tunic |
|
|
|
|
|
ovary |
|
ovaire |
|
ovários |
|
over stock |
|
|
|
|
|
over-feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
overfished |
|
|
|
|
|
overfishing |
|
surexploitation |
|
sobrepesca |
|
overlapping dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
overturn |
|
|
|
|
|
oviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
oviparous |
|
ovipare |
|
ovíparo |
|
ovipositor |
|
|
|
|
|
ovoviviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
ovoviviparous |
|
ovovivipare |
|
ovovivíparos |
|
oxycercal |
|
|
|
|
|
oxyluciferin |
|
|
|
|
|
Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
|
|
|
|
paedomorphic |
|
pédomorphe |
|
|
|
paedomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Painted grunt, grunt |
|
|
|
|
|
pair spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en paire |
|
|
|
pair trawling |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
|
|
|
paired fins, fins |
|
nageoires paires |
|
barbatanas pares |
|
Paistinmarinoitu silli, silli |
|
|
|
|
|
Palaearctic |
|
|
|
|
|
palaeohistory |
|
paléohistoire |
|
paleohistória |
|
palatal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
palatoquadrate |
|
|
|
|
|
pale cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
pale smoked red |
|
|
|
|
|
Palearctic |
|
|
|
|
|
Palenose moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
palistrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
palpebral aperture, aperture |
|
|
|
|
|
palustrine |
|
|
|
|
|
pancreas |
|
|
|
|
|
papillate |
|
papillaire |
|
papilado |
|
paracaudal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
parahypural |
|
|
|
|
|
Parakysid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Paraquisídeos |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectótipo |
|
parallel evolution |
|
|
|
|
|
parallel swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
parallelism |
|
|
|
|
|
parameter |
|
paramètre |
|
parâmetro |
|
parapatric speciation, speciation |
|
|
|
|
|
paraphyly |
|
|
|
|
|
parapohyses |
|
|
|
|
|
parasite |
|
parasite |
|
parasita |
|
parasitic |
|
parasite |
|
parasítico |
|
parasitic male |
|
|
|
|
|
Parasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
parasphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
parataxonomists |
|
parataxinomistes |
|
parataxonomistas |
|
paratype |
|
paratype |
|
paratipo |
|
Parazen |
|
parazénidés |
|
Parazenídeos |
|
parental behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
parental biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
parental care, care |
|
soin parental |
|
|
|
parental family |
|
|
|
|
|
parietal |
|
pariétal |
|
|
|
parietal fossa, fossa |
|
|
|
|
|
parr |
|
|
|
|
|
parr mark, mark |
|
|
|
|
|
Parrotfishes |
|
poissons-perroquets |
|
Scarídeos |
|
parsimony |
|
|
|
|
|
parthenogenesis |
|
parthénogénèse |
|
partenogénese |
|
partial spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
particulate feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
parts per million, per million, million |
ppm |
parties par million |
|
|
|
parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand |
ppt |
parties par milliers |
|
|
|
parturition |
|
parturition |
|
|
|
Passive Integrated Transponder tags |
|
|
|
|
|
passport data, data |
|
données de collecte |
|
etiqueta de amostra |
|
Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurised |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurized fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
patch reefs, reefs |
|
patates récifales |
|
recifes |
|
patriarch/matriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarchal family |
|
|
|
|
|
patrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
patronym |
|
|
|
|
|
patronymic |
|
patronymique |
|
patronímico |
|
Pearl essence, essence |
|
|
|
|
|
pearl organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
|
pearl thorn, thorn |
|
|
|
espinho em forma de pérola |
|
Pearleyes |
|
scopélarchidés |
|
Scopelarquídeos |
|
Pearlfishes |
|
aurins |
|
Carapídeos |
|
pectoral |
|
pectoral |
|
peitoral |
|
pectoral bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral bud, bud |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pectorales |
|
barbatanas peitorais |
|
pectoral girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture scapulaire |
|
cintura braquial |
|
pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace |
|
distance pectorales-pelviennes |
|
espaço braquipélvico |
|
pelagic spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas pélvicas |
|
pelvic girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture pelvienne |
|
cintura pélvica |
|
pelvic terminus, terminus |
|
terminus pelvien |
|
terminus pélvico |
|
pelvic-anal interspace, interspace |
|
distance pelviennes-anale |
|
espaço pélvico-anal |
|
pen culture |
|
|
|
|
|
Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
|
trichomyctéridés |
|
Tricomicterídeos |
|
pendulum feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
|
peppered |
|
|
|
|
|
perched lagoon, lagoon |
|
|
|
lagoa |
|
Perches |
|
perches |
|
Percídeos |
|
percoid |
|
percoïde |
|
percóide |
|
perennial |
|
|
|
|
|
perennial astatic |
|
|
|
|
|
perforate |
|
|
|
|
|
peri- |
|
|
|
|
|
perianal |
|
|
|
|
|
periblast |
|
|
|
|
|
pericardium |
|
|
|
|
|
perimeter reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif circulaire |
|
perímetro da área do recife |
|
perinasal |
|
périnasal |
|
perinasal |
|
peripheral |
|
|
|
|
|
peripheral distribution, distribution |
|
répartition périphérique |
|
distribuição periférica |
|
peripheral division, division |
|
groupe périphérique |
|
divisão periférica |
|
periphyton |
|
périphyton |
|
perifíton |
|
peritoneal cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
peritoneal membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
peritoneum |
|
péritoine |
|
peritoneu |
|
pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
|
dents pharyngiennes |
|
dentes faríngicos |
|
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
|
|
|
pharyngeal tooth count |
|
|
|
|
|
pharynx |
|
pharynx |
|
faringe |
|
pheromone |
|
|
|
|
|
philopatry |
|
philopatrie |
|
|
|
photoperiod |
|
photopériode |
|
fotoperíodo |
|
photophore |
|
photophore |
|
fotóforo |
|
phreatic |
|
|
|
|
|
phylogeography |
|
|
|
|
|
pickle cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Pike congers, congers |
|
murénésoces |
|
Muraenosocídeos |
|
Pike-characids |
|
|
|
Ctenolucídeos |
|
Pikes |
|
brochets |
|
Esocídeos |
|
pin bones, bones |
|
arêtes intermusculaires |
|
espinhas |
|
pineal foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
pineal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Pinecone fishes, fishes |
|
poissons-ananas |
|
Monocentrídeos |
|
Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
|
Pirate perches, perches |
|
|
|
Afredoderídeos |
|
piscary |
|
|
|
|
|
piscator |
|
|
|
|
|
piscatorial |
|
|
|
|
|
piscatory |
|
|
|
|
|
pisciculture |
|
|
|
|
|
pisciculturist |
|
|
|
|
|
pisciform |
|
|
|
|
|
piscivore |
|
piscivore |
|
|
|
piscivorous |
|
piscivore |
|
|
|
pivot and roll, and roll, roll |
|
|
|
|
|
placental viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
plain |
|
uniforme |
|
unicolor |
|
plankter |
|
|
|
|
|
planktivore |
|
|
|
|
|
planktivorous |
|
planctonophage |
|
planctonívoro |
|
planktonivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
Pla-Ra |
|
|
|
|
|
plenary power, power |
|
pouvoir plénier |
|
|
|
plesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
pleurostyle |
|
|
|
|
|
plica |
|
pli |
|
prega |
|
plicate |
|
replié |
|
plissado |
|
Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
mascas-laboureurs |
|
Calorinquídeos |
|
Plunderfishes |
|
|
|
Harpagiferídeos |
|
pluricuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
pluriserial |
|
|
|
|
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
|
poikilotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
|
|
|
|
polarisation |
|
|
|
|
|
polarity |
|
|
|
|
|
polder |
|
|
|
|
|
pole & line, & line, line |
|
canne à pêche |
|
salto e vara |
|
policy failure |
|
|
|
|
|
polyandry |
|
|
|
|
|
polyculture |
|
polyculture |
|
policultura |
|
polymorphic |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic loci, loci |
|
polymorphe |
|
|
|
polymorphism |
|
polymorphisme |
|
polimorfismo |
|
polyunsaturated fatty acids |
|
|
|
|
|
Pomfrets |
|
castagnoles |
|
Bramídeos |
|
pond culture |
|
|
|
|
|
Poor John, john |
|
|
|
|
|
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
|
Porcupinefishes |
|
poissons porc-épics |
|
Diodontídeos |
|
pore |
|
pore |
|
poro |
|
pored scale |
|
|
|
|
|
Porgies |
|
dorades |
|
Sparídeos |
|
porpoises |
|
marsouins |
|
toninha |
|
port |
|
|
|
|
|
Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks |
|
requins de Port Jackson |
|
Heterodontídeos |
|
position precedence, precedence |
|
primauté de position |
|
precedência |
|
postanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
postcleithrum |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
carène postdorsale |
|
crista pós-dorsal |
|
posterior |
|
postérieur |
|
posterior |
|
posterolateral |
|
postérolatéral |
|
posterolateral |
|
postflexion larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
postlarva |
|
|
|
|
|
postlarvae |
|
post-larve |
|
pós-larva |
|
postocular |
|
post-oculaire |
|
pós-ocular |
|
postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
postorbital |
|
post-orbitaire |
|
pós-orbital |
|
postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) |
|
|
|
|
|
posttemporal |
|
|
|
|
|
potamodromous |
|
potamodrome |
|
Potádromo |
|
potting |
|
casiers |
|
côvo |
|
practical salinity unit |
|
|
|
|
|
Prahoc |
|
|
|
|
|
pre |
|
pré- |
|
pré |
|
pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal length, length |
PAL |
|
|
|
|
precoupling |
|
|
|
|
|
predator |
|
prédateur |
|
predador |
|
predatory |
|
|
|
|
|
prediction |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal |
|
prédorsale |
|
prédorsal |
|
pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length |
PDL |
|
|
|
|
Predorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
preflexion |
|
|
|
|
|
preflexion larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric caeca, caeca |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric sphincter |
|
|
|
|
|
pylorus |
|
|
|
|
|
pyriform |
|
|
|
|
|
quadradiate |
|
muni de quatre bras |
|
quadrirradiado |
|
quadrangular |
|
quadrangulaire |
|
quadrangular |
|
riverain |
|
|
|
|
|
riverine |
|
fluviatile |
|
dulceaquícola |
|
riving |
|
|
|
|
|
rivulated |
|
|
|
|
|
rivulet |
|
|
|
|
|
Rivulines |
|
|
|
Aploqueilídeos |
|
Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College |
RC |
Roanoke College, Virginia |
|
Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 |
|
robust |
|
|
|
|
|
robustness |
|
|
|
|
|
rocker bone, bone |
|
|
|
|
|
rock-hopper trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
rod |
|
|
|
|
|
seamount |
|
mont sous-marin |
|
monte marinho |
|
seamount chain, chain |
|
chaîne de monts sous-marins |
|
cordilheira marinha |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
seamount range, range |
|
chaîne de montagnes sous-marines |
|
série de montes marinhos |
|
Searobins |
|
grondins |
|
Triglídeos |
|
seasonal closure, closure |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary division, division |
|
catégorie secondaire |
|
divisão secundária |
|
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
|
standard metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme de base |
|
metabolismo em repouso |
|
standing crop, crop |
|
|
|
|
|
standing water |
|
|
|
|
|
stapedial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
stapediocarotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
starboard |
|
|
|
|
|
Stargazers |
|
uranoscopes |
|
Uranoescopídeos |
|
Toadfishes |
|
poissons crapauds |
|
Batracoídeos |
|
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
|
Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
|
tooth rows, rows |
|
rangées de dent |
|
filas de dentes |
|
torching |
|
|
|
|
|
torpedoform |
|
|
|
|
|
Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Amblicipitídeos |
|
torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust |
|
|
|
|
|
total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
|
TAC |
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
|
total mortality, mortality |
Z |
mortalité totale |
|
mortalidade total |
|
total productivity |
|
|
|
|
|
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina, University of Arkansas Fayetteville |
ARK |
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina |
|
Universidade do Arkansas Fayetteville, Carolina do Norte |
|
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum |
BC |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver |
|
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum |
UCSB |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara |
|
Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara |
|
University of Central Florida, Orlando, University of Central Florida |
UCF |
University of Central Florida, Orlando |
|
Universidade da Flórida Central, Orlando |
|
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado, University of Colorado Museum |
UCM |
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado |
|
Museu da Universidade de Colorado, Colorado |
|
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum |
UCS |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut |
|
University of Florida, Florida Museum of Natural History |
UF |
University of Florida |
|
|
|
pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length |
PGBL |
|
|
|
|
prehensile |
|
préhensile |
|
preênsil |
|
prejuvenile |
|
préjuvénile |
|
|
|
premaxilla |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxila |
|
premaxillary |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxilar |
|
premaxillary frenum, frenum |
|
|
|
|
|
prenasal |
|
|
|
|
|
preocular |
|
|
|
|
|
preopercle |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal |
|
canal préoperculo-mandibulaire |
|
canal preopérculomandibular |
|
preoperculum, bone |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
pre-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pre-oral cleft, cleft |
|
appendices pré-oraux |
|
clave pré-oral |
|
preorbital |
|
pré-orbitaire |
|
préorbital |
|
preorbital canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
|
preorbital processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
|
|
|
Prepelvic length |
|
|
|
|
|
preprint |
|
prétirage |
|
separata |
|
Press cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
|
preterminal |
|
|
|
|
|
prevailing usage |
|
|
|
|
|
priapium |
|
|
|
|
|
prickle |
|
|
|
|
|
Pricklebacks |
|
stichées |
|
Sticaídeos |
|
Pricklefishes |
|
|
|
Stefanobericídeos |
|
priest |
|
|
|
|
|
primary division, division |
|
groupe primaire |
|
primeira divisão |
|
primary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
|
primary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo primário |
|
primary male, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary phase |
|
|
|
|
|
primary production, production |
|
production primaire |
|
produção primária |
|
primary productivity, productivity |
|
productivité primaire |
|
productividade primária |
|
primitive character |
|
|
|
|
|
primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays |
|
principaux rayons de la caudale |
|
raios caudais principais |
|
principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature |
|
principe de la nomenclature binominale |
|
princípio da nomenclatura binomial |
|
principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination |
|
principe de coordination |
|
princípio da coordenação |
|
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
|
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
|
principle of priority, of priority, priority |
|
principe de priorité |
|
pricípio da prioridade |
|
principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser |
|
principe du premier réviseur |
|
princípio do primeiro revisor |
|
printer's error, error |
|
erreur d'impression |
|
erro de impressão |
|
priority |
|
priorité |
|
prioridade |
|
pristane |
|
|
|
|
|
pristine |
|
|
|
|
|
Pristiophoroid |
|
|
|
|
|
Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland |
CMK |
collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse |
|
Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça |
|
Probability distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
process |
|
processus |
|
processo |
|
process model, model |
|
modèle de traitement |
|
modelo processual |
|
processing |
|
|
|
|
|
procumbent |
|
procombant |
|
deitado |
|
procurrent |
|
|
|
|
|
procurrent rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
produced |
|
prolongé |
|
projectado |
|
production pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
productivity |
|
|
|
|
|
profile |
|
|
|
|
|
projecting |
|
projetant |
|
projectando |
|
projection |
|
projection |
|
projecção |
|
prokaryotic |
|
procaryote |
|
procariótico |
|
prolarva |
|
|
|
|
|
promiscuity |
|
|
|
|
|
promontory |
|
|
|
|
|
pronephros |
|
|
|
|
|
property rights, rights |
|
|
|
|
|
prophylaxis |
|
prophylaxie |
|
profilaxia |
|
proposal |
|
proposition |
|
proposta |
|
propterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
proscapula |
|
|
|
|
|
prosencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
prospecting |
|
|
|
|
|
protandrous |
|
protandre |
|
protândrico |
|
protandry |
|
protandrie |
|
protândria |
|
protected area, area |
PA |
zone protégée |
|
área protegida |
|
Proteobacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
proterocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
Protestant |
|
|
|
|
|
protogynous |
|
protogyne |
|
protogínico |
|
protogyny |
|
protogynie |
|
protogenia |
|
prototyping |
|
prototypage |
|
protótipo |
|
protozoans |
|
protozoaires |
|
protozoários |
|
protractile |
|
protractile |
|
protáctil |
|
protruberance |
|
protubérance |
|
protuberância |
|
protrusible |
|
protrusif |
|
proctáctil |
|
protrusile |
|
protractile |
|
projectável |
|
Provenssilainen kalakeitto, kalakeitto |
|
|
|
|
|
province |
|
province |
|
província |
|
provisions |
|
règlement |
|
regras |
|
prowfish |
|
zaproridé |
|
Zaprorídeos |
|
Prowfishes |
|
|
|
Pataecídeos |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximate analysis, analysis |
|
analyse de la composition |
|
análise tecidual |
|
Psettodids |
|
turbots |
|
Psettodidídeos |
|
pseudobranchiae |
|
pseudobranchie |
|
pseudobrânquias |
|
pseudopera |
|
|
|
|
|
psychrophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
pterotic horn or process, horn or process, or process |
|
|
|
|
|
pterygiophores |
|
ptérygiophores |
|
pterigióforos |
|
pterygoid bone, bone |
|
os ptérygoïde |
|
|
|
pterygoids |
|
ptérygoïdes |
|
pterigóides |
|
published work, work |
|
travail publié |
|
trabalho publicado |
|
Puerto Rico fish, rico fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
puerulus |
|
puerulus |
|
puerulus |
|
puffer poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Puffers |
|
compères |
|
Tetraodontídeos |
|
punchcard |
|
|
|
|
|
punctuated equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
pupillary opercula |
|
|
|
|
|
purl |
|
|
|
|
|
purse seine, seine |
|
senne coulissante |
boliche; red de cerco |
tarrafa |
|
pursuing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
NCIP |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
|
|
|
put-and-take fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
quadrat |
|
|
|
|
|
quadrate |
|
|
|
|
|
quadri- |
|
|
|
|
|
quadricuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
quarantine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Quaternary |
|
quaternaire |
|
Quaternário |
|
Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Museum |
QM |
Queensland Museum, Brisbane |
|
Museu Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4006, Australia. |
|
querimana stage, stage |
|
stade 'querimana' |
|
|
|
query |
|
requête |
|
query |
|
r |
r |
r |
|
r |
|
Rabbitfishes |
|
cordonniers |
|
Siganídeos |
|
race |
|
|
|
|
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
|
raceway |
|
bassin d'élevage |
|
tanque |
|
rack |
|
|
|
|
|
Rackling |
|
|
|
|
|
radial |
|
|
|
|
|
radial formula |
|
|
|
|
|
radiation |
|
|
|
|
|
radiograph |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
radius |
|
|
|
|
|
Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research |
ZRC |
|
|
|
|
raft |
|
|
|
|
|
raft fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
raft trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Ragfishes |
|
torchon |
|
|
|
rains of fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
raising |
|
|
|
|
|
ram ventilation |
|
|
|
|
|
ramification |
|
|
|
|
|
ramifying |
|
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
|
ramus |
|
|
|
|
|
ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
rancidity |
|
|
|
|
|
Random Access Memory, Access Memory, Memory |
RAM |
mémoire vive |
|
memória RAM |
|
random distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
rapacious |
|
|
|
|
|
rare |
|
|
|
|
|
rarity |
|
rareté |
|
|
|
Rassenkreis |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
rastrate |
|
|
|
|
|
rate of fishing |
F |
|
|
|
|
rate of natural increase |
|
|
|
|
|
ration |
|
|
|
|
|
ravine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
ray |
|
rayon |
|
raio |
|
rearing |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing pond |
|
|
|
|
|
rebound potential, potential |
|
|
|
|
|
recent |
|
|
|
|
|
reciprocal translocation, translocation |
|
translocation réciproque |
|
translocação recíproca |
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
record |
|
enregistrement |
|
registo |
|
recreational fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Recrudescence |
|
|
|
|
|
recruitment |
|
recrutement |
|
recrutamento |
|
recruitment curve, curve |
|
|
|
|
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
recruits |
|
|
|
|
|
recruit-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
rectal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
rectilinear |
|
|
|
|
|
recto |
|
|
|
|
|
recurved |
|
recourbé |
|
recurvado |
|
Red algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
Red caviar, caviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Red Data Book |
|
|
|
|
|
Red herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin |
red patche |
|
|
|
|
Red Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
red tide |
|
|
|
|
|
Red velvetfishes, velvetfish |
|
|
|
|
|
redd |
|
|
|
|
|
redescription |
|
|
|
|
|
redfish oil |
|
|
|
|
|
Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
|
Rondeletídeos |
|
reduced |
|
|
|
|
|
reef |
|
récif |
|
recife |
|
reef area, area |
|
zone de récifs |
|
área de recife |
|
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
|
reef hole, hole |
|
fosse récifale |
|
buraco no recife |
|
reef islet, islet |
|
îlot récifal |
|
pequena ilha do recife |
|
reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform |
|
plateforme calcaire récifale |
|
sedimento recifal |
|
reef net |
|
|
|
|
|
reef top, top |
|
sommet récifal |
|
topo do recife |
|
reef top openings, top openings, openings |
|
passes |
|
abertura no topo do recife |
|
reef-associated |
|
associé aux récifs coralliens |
|
associado ao recife |
|
reference |
|
|
|
|
|
reference level |
|
|
|
|
|
reference point |
|
|
|
|
|
referral |
|
|
|
|
|
reflection of sound, of sound, sound |
|
réflexion du son |
|
reflexão do som |
|
reflexed |
|
recourbé |
|
reflectido |
|
refuge |
|
|
|
|
|
refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
Refuse fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
regime shift |
|
|
|
|
|
regulative capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
rehabilitation |
|
réhabilitation |
|
reabilitação |
|
reinstate |
|
rétablir |
|
reinstalado |
|
reintroduced |
|
réintroduit |
|
Reintroduzido |
|
reintroduction |
|
|
|
|
|
reject |
|
rejeter |
|
rejeitado |
|
rejected name, name |
|
nom rejeté |
|
nome rejeitado |
|
rejected work, work |
|
travail rejeté |
|
trabalho rejeitado |
|
relational database, database |
|
base de données relationnelle |
|
base de dados relacional |
|
Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System |
RDBMS |
système de gestion de base de données relationnelle |
|
Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais |
|
relationship |
|
relation |
|
relação |
|
relative abundance, abundance |
|
|
|
|
|
relative conversion rate, conversion rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
relative fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité relative |
|
fecundidade relativa |
|
release |
|
|
|
|
|
releaser |
|
|
|
|
|
releasing stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
relict |
|
|
|
|
|
relief |
|
relief |
|
relevo |
|
remnant fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
Remoras |
|
rémoras |
|
Equeneídeos |
|
reniform |
|
|
|
|
|
Rensei-hin |
|
|
|
|
|
rent |
|
|
|
|
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement name, name |
|
nom de remplacement |
|
nome de substituição |
|
replacement series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement yield, yield |
|
|
|
|
|
representativeness |
|
representativité |
|
|
|
reprint |
|
tiré-à-part |
separata |
separata |
|
reproducing |
|
|
|
|
|
reproduction |
|
reproduction |
|
reprodução |
|
reproduction curve |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive isolation |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
reproductive potential |
|
|
|
|
|
Reptila |
|
|
|
|
|
reptile |
|
reptile |
|
réptil |
|
Requiem sharks, sharks |
|
requins-tigres |
|
Carcarrinídeos |
|
reservoir |
|
réservoir |
|
reservatório |
|
resident |
|
|
|
|
|
residual fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
resilience |
|
|
|
|
|
resolution |
|
|
|
|
|
resorption of ova, of ova, ova |
|
résorption d'ovules |
|
reabsorção dos óvulos |
|
resource partitioning |
|
|
|
|
|
respiration |
|
respiration |
|
respiração |
|
respiratory |
|
respiratoire |
|
respiratório |
|
response to selection, to selection, selection |
(R) |
réponse à la sélection |
|
resposta Àselecção |
|
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
restoration |
|
restauration |
|
restauração |
|
Retailles |
|
|
|
|
|
rete mirabile |
|
|
|
|
|
retention |
|
|
|
|
|
retention curve |
|
|
|
|
|
reticulate |
|
réticulé |
|
reticulado |
|
reticulated |
|
réticulé |
|
reticulado |
|
reticulation |
|
|
|
|
|
reticulations |
|
réticulations |
|
reticulacões |
|
retina |
|
|
|
|
|
retinal pigment layer |
|
|
|
|
|
retro- |
|
|
|
|
|
retrograde |
|
|
|
|
|
retroperitoneal space |
|
|
|
|
|
retrorse |
|
retrorse |
|
retrorso |
|
reverberation |
|
réverbération |
|
reverberação |
|
reversal |
|
|
|
|
|
reversibility |
|
|
|
|
|
Reynold's number |
|
|
|
|
|
rheo- |
|
|
|
|
|
rheokinesis |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophile |
|
rhéophile |
|
|
|
rheophilic |
|
rhéophilique |
|
|
|
rheophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophobus |
|
|
|
|
|
rheoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
rheotaxis |
|
rhéotaxie |
|
|
|
rhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
rhipidocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
rhithron |
|
|
|
|
|
rhizobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhizopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhodophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
rhomboid |
|
rhomboide |
|
rombóide |
|
rhomboidal |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombomere |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacium |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
rhynchichthys |
|
|
|
|
|
rib |
|
|
|
|
|
Ribbonfishes |
|
poissons-rubans |
|
Traquipterídeos |
|
Ricefishes |
|
|
|
Adrianictídeos |
|
richness |
|
richesse |
|
|
|
rictus |
|
|
|
|
|
ridge |
|
crête |
|
crista |
|
riffle |
|
|
|
|
|
rift |
|
|
|
|
|
Rigg |
|
|
|
|
|
right bank, bank |
|
|
|
|
|
Righteye flounders, flounders |
|
plies |
|
Pleuronectídeos |
|
rill |
|
|
|
|
|
ring net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
ring trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
ring valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
rings |
|
|
|
|
|
Rio de La Plata |
|
|
|
|
|
riparian |
|
ripicole |
|
ripárico |
|
ripe fish, fish |
|
poisson mature |
|
fêmea ovada |
|
ripening |
|
|
|
|
|
rise |
|
|
|
|
|
risk |
|
|
|
|
|
rival |
|
|
|
|
|
river |
|
|
|
|
|
river basin, basin |
|
|
|
|
|
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
|
Rode kaviaar, kaviaar |
|
|
|
|
|
roe |
|
|
|
|
|
roe-off |
|
enlever la rogue |
|
abertos |
|
Røkt hyse, hyse |
|
|
|
|
|
roll line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Rollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Rolmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Ronquils |
|
ronquilles |
|
Batimasterídeos |
|
Roosterfishes |
|
plumère |
|
|
|
root |
|
|
|
|
|
root coating, coating |
|
|
|
|
|
root effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
|
root lobe, lobe |
|
|
|
|
|
rooting |
|
|
|
|
|
rootwad |
|
|
|
|
|
rosary ponds, ponds |
|
|
|
|
|
roseate |
|
|
|
|
|
rosette |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage rostral |
|
cartilagem rostral |
|
rostral fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral keel, keel |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral node, node |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral spine, spine |
|
épine rostrale |
|
espinho rostral |
|
rostral teeth, teeth |
|
dent rostrale |
|
dentes rostrais |
|
rostromandibular muscle, muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
rostronuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
rostrum |
|
rostre |
|
rostro |
|
rotational fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Roter Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Rotskjaer |
|
|
|
|
|
Rouelles |
|
|
|
|
|
rough fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Round fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Round rays, rays |
|
urolophis |
|
Urolofídeos |
|
round weight, weight |
|
|
|
|
|
rounded |
|
arrondi |
|
redonda |
|
rounder |
|
|
|
|
|
Roundheads |
|
|
|
Plesiopídeos |
|
Roused fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
routine metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme basal |
|
metabolismo basal |
|
Rovers |
|
|
|
Emelictídeos |
|
row |
|
|
|
|
|
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum |
RBCM |
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia |
|
Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria |
|
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario Museum, Museum |
ROM |
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto |
|
Museu Real de Ontário, Toronto, Ontário, Canadáa |
|
r-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
r-selection |
|
|
|
|
|
rubric |
|
|
|
|
|
rudiment |
|
rudiment |
|
rudimentar |
|
rudimentary |
|
|
|
|
|
rudimentary ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
rugae |
|
|
|
|
|
rugose |
|
rugueux |
|
rugoso |
|
run |
|
montaison |
|
migração |
|
runnel |
|
|
|
|
|
runner |
|
|
|
|
|
running ripe, ripe |
|
|
|
|
|
runoff |
|
|
|
|
|
Russische Sardinen, Sardinen |
|
|
|
|
|
rusting |
|
|
|
|
|
Rysk kaviar, kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Saba hiraki boshi, hiraki boshi, boshi |
|
|
|
|
|
Sabertooth fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
Evermanelídeos |
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
|
sac fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittal crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittiform |
|
|
|
|
|
sailing trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
sailor's purse, purse |
|
|
|
|
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
Salmonids |
|
saumons et truites |
|
Salmonídeos |
|
salt burn, burn |
|
|
|
|
|
salt cured, cured |
|
|
|
|
|
Salt cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
salt round fish, round fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
saltatory |
|
|
|
|
|
saltatrix swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
saltwater |
|
eau salée |
|
água salgada |
|
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University |
SDSU |
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California |
|
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia |
|
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California, San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum |
SFSU |
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California |
|
Museu dos Vertebrados da Universidade de São Francisco, Califórnia |
|
San Jose State University, California, San Jose State University |
SJSU |
San Jose State University, California |
|
Universidade de São José, Califórnia |
|
sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
|
sand |
|
sable |
|
areia |
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
|
Sand stargazers, stargazers |
|
|
|
Dactiloscopídeos |
|
Sand tigers, tigers |
|
requins-taureaux |
|
Odontaspídeos |
|
Sandburrowers |
|
|
|
Creediídeos |
|
Sanddivers |
|
|
|
Triconotídeos |
|
Sandfishes |
|
toroumoques |
|
Tricodontídeos |
|
Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies |
|
bourgettes |
|
Krameriídeos |
|
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
|
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory |
SHML |
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center |
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey |
|
sanguinivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
saprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardellenpaste |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardines |
|
sardines |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
sargassum |
|
sargasses |
|
sargasso |
|
Sauerlappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Saurer Hering, Hering |
|
|
|
|
|
Sauries |
|
demi-becs |
|
Scomberesocídeos |
|
Savustettu rasvasilli, rasvasilli |
|
|
|
|
|
Saw sharks, sharks |
|
requins-scies |
|
Pristioforídeos |
|
Sawfishes |
|
poissons-scies |
|
Pristídeos |
|
Sawtooth eels, eels |
|
serrivomers |
|
Serrivomerídeos |
|
scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line |
|
nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale |
|
|
|
scale counts, counts |
|
nombres d'écailles |
|
|
|
scale formula, formula |
|
|
|
|
|
scale reading, reading |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
mélanostomiidés |
|
Melanostomídeos |
|
scales above and below lateral line, tooth |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
stomiidés |
|
Stomiídeos |
|
scapular |
|
scapulaire |
|
escapular |
|
scapular area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
scapulo-coracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
scare line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
scarified |
|
|
|
|
|
scarp |
|
|
|
|
|
scavenger |
|
|
|
|
|
Schaefer model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
Schillerlocken |
|
|
|
|
|
school |
|
banc |
|
cardume |
|
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
|
schooling |
|
formation de bancs |
|
cardume |
|
Schreckstoff |
|
|
|
|
|
scientific cruise, cruise |
|
|
|
|
|
sclera |
|
|
|
|
|
scleral cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
sclerite |
|
|
|
|
|
scleroblast |
|
|
|
|
|
sclerotic bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
|
scooping gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes |
|
rascasses |
|
Escorpaenídeos |
|
Scotch cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
scraper |
|
|
|
|
|
Screwed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
|
scrod |
|
|
|
|
|
scroll valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
SCUBA |
|
SCAPHANDRE |
|
SCUBA |
|
sculptured |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets |
|
serrans et mérous |
|
Serranídeos |
|
Sea catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
|
Ariídeos |
|
sea channel, channel |
|
vallée sous-marine |
|
canal marinho |
|
Sea chubs, chubs |
|
calicagères |
|
Kifosídeos |
|
sea farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
sea floor, floor |
|
fond de la mer |
|
fundo marinho |
|
Sea of Marmara |
|
|
|
|
|
sea ranching, ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
sea run, run |
|
|
|
|
|
sea serpent, serpent |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea toads, toads |
|
crapauds de mer |
|
Caunacídeos |
|
sea water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
Seadevils |
|
poissons-pêcheurs |
|
Ceratiídeos |
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
secondary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce secondaires |
|
eurihalinos |
|
secondary gonochorism, gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme secondaire |
|
homónimo secundário |
|
secondary male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary production, production |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
secretory |
|
sécréteur |
|
secretor |
|
secular |
|
|
|
|
|
sediment shoreline, shoreline |
|
littoral sédimentaire |
|
costa sedimentar |
|
segmented ray, ray |
|
rayon segmenté |
|
raios segmentados |
|
seine |
|
senne |
|
rede de arrasto |
|
seine rope, rope |
|
cordage de senne danoise |
|
|
|
selective breeding, breeding |
|
|
|
|
|
selective fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
self-feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparity |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparous |
|
|
|
|
|
semicircular ear canal, ear canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
|
Semi-dry |
|
|
|
|
|
semi-intensive culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
Semi-preserves |
|
|
|
|
|
senescent fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
senescent period, period |
|
|
|
|
|
senior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo sénior |
|
senior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus ancien |
|
sinónimo sénior |
|
sensory |
|
sensoriel |
|
sensorial |
|
sensory canal, canal |
|
canal sensoriel |
|
canal sensorial |
|
sensu stricto, stricto |
sens. str. |
|
|
|
|
separate |
|
tiré-à-la-suite |
|
separata |
|
separating |
|
|
|
|
|
separatum |
|
|
|
|
|
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
|
serial spawning, spawning |
|
pontes successives |
|
desova plurianual |
|
series |
|
|
|
|
|
serology |
|
|
|
|
|
serous membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
serrae |
|
|
|
|
|
serrate |
|
dentelé |
|
serrado |
|
serration |
|
dentelure |
|
serrada |
|
server |
|
serveur |
|
Servidor |
|
set net, net |
|
filet fixe |
|
rêde de emalhar |
|
setiform |
|
sétiforme |
|
setiforme |
|
Seto Naikai or Inland Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation |
SEKPB |
|
|
|
|
sex inversion, inversion |
|
|
|
|
|
sex ratio, ratio |
|
sex ratio |
|
rácio sexual |
|
sexual behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
sexual dichotomy, dichotomy |
|
différence sexuelle |
|
dicotomia sexual |
|
sexual dichromatism, dichromatism |
|
dichroïsme sexuel |
|
dicromatismo sexual |
|
sexual dimorphism, dimorphism |
|
dimorphisme sexuel |
|
dimorfismo sexual |
|
sexual parasite, parasite |
|
|
|
|
|
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
|
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
|
shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon peu profond |
|
fundo lagunar |
|
shallow pass, pass |
|
passe peu profonde |
|
canal recifal |
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Fisheries University, University |
SFU |
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Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China |
SFC |
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shared stock, stock |
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Shark catfishes, catfishes |
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pangases |
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Pangassiídeos |
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sharks |
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requins |
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tubarões |
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shattered packed, packed |
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emballage des filets en couches |
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embalados separadamente |
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Sheatfishes |
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silures |
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Silurídeos |
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shelf break, break |
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rebord du talus continental |
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margem da vertente |
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shelf waters, waters |
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Shellears |
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Kneriídeos |
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shellfish |
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fruits de mer |
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marisco |
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shelter brooder, brooder |
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Shiokara |
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shipwreck |
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épave |
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navio nufragado |
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shoals, (of fish), fish) |
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bancs |
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cardumes |
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shore area, area |
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zone côtière |
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área intermareal |
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Shore labrador, labrador |
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shore seine, seine |
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shore species, species |
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shore weir, weir |
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Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes |
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chimères |
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Quimerídeos |
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Shottsuru |
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shoulder |
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shoulder girdle, girdle |
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shoulder organ, organ |
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shouldered |
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éviscéré |
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rebatimento |
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Shredded cod, cod |
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sib selection, selection |
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sélection de reproducteur |
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selecção pelo fenótipo |
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Sicklefishes |
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Drepanídeos |
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side trawler, trawler |
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sigmoid heart, heart |
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silo culture, culture |
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silt flat, flat |
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vasière |
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vertente de silte |
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Silver cured herring, cured herring, herring |
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Silversides |
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athérines |
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Aterinídeos |
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simple |
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simple |
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raios espinhosos |
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simple ray, ray |
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simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
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simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
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sine numero, numero |
s. n. |
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Singapore Strait |
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single oviparity, oviparity |
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sinistral |
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sénestre |
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Àesquerda |
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siphonophores |
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siphonophores |
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sifonóforos |
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Sisorid catfishes, catfishes |
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Sisorídeos |
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sister group, group |
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groupe-soeur |
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size distribution, distribution |
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size frequency, frequency |
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fréquence de taille |
|
frequência de comprimento |
|
size frequency distribution, frequency distribution, distribution |
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size-at-age |
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taille à un âge donné |
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idade-comprimento |
|
size-at-first-maturity |
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Skagerrak |
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Skates |
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raies |
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Rajídeos |
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skin brooder, brooder |
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skin fold, fold |
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repli de peau |
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prega de pele |
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skirt-shaped |
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en forme de volet |
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em forma de orla |
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Skriggled codfish, codfish |
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skull |
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crâne |
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crânio |
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slab rubble, rubble |
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Sleepers |
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dormeurs |
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Eleotrídeos |
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Slender shad, shad |
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slime pore, pore |
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Slimeheads |
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hopelites |
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Traquictídeos |
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slope waters, waters |
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Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
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Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
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slumping |
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effondrement |
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escorregamento |
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slunker |
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small-scale fishery, fishery |
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Smelts |
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éperlans |
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Osmerídeos |
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Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
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Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
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smoke drying, drying |
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smoke flavour, flavour |
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Smooth skates, skates |
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raies-lisses |
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Anacantobatídeos |
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Snaggletooths |
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astronesthidés |
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Astronestídeos |
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Snake eels, eels |
|
serpents-de-mer |
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Ofictídeos |
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Snake mackerels, mackerels |
|
escoliers |
|
Gempilídeos |
|
Snakeheads |
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poissons-serpents |
|
Cannídeos |
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Snappers |
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vivaneaux |
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Lutjanídeos |
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snare |
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sneak spawner |
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Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
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centriscidés |
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Centriscídeos |
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Snooks |
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brochets-de-mer |
|
Centropomídeos |
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snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
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Soboro |
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soft cured, cured |
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soft ray, ray |
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rayon mou |
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raio mole |
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soft release |
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soft roe, roe |
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soft water |
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software |
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logiciel |
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Software |
|
Soldierfishes |
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poissons-soldats |
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Holocentrídeos |
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solitary |
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solitaire |
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solitário |
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sonar |
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sonar |
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sonar |
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sonic scattering |
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Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca |
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sound channel, channel |
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chenal sonore |
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canal de som |
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sound scattering layer |
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sour fish |
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soused |
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mariné |
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marinada |
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Soused herring, herring |
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Soused pilchards, pilchards |
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|
South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity |
SAIAB |
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South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
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Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
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South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum |
SAMA |
South Australian Museum, Adelaide |
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Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide |
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Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
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Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
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Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University |
SLU |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana |
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Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana |
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Southern Africa, Africa |
|
Afrique du Sud |
|
Sul da à frica |
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Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
|
Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
Southern flounders, flounders |
|
cardeaux de Floride |
|
Aquiropsetídeos |
|
Southern sandfishes, sandfishes |
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|
Leptoescopídeos |
|
spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures |
|
fermetures dans le temps et l'espace |
|
defeso |
|
spatial closure, closure |
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|
spatial data, data |
|
données spatiales |
|
dados geográficos |
|
spawner-recruit relationship |
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spawner-to-spawner ratio |
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spawning |
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fraie |
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postura |
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spawning aggregation, aggregation |
|
agrégation de ponte |
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spawning fishery |
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spawning frequency, frequency |
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fréquence de ponte |
|
frequência de postura |
|
spawning ground, ground |
|
frayère |
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área de postura |
|
spawning migration, migration |
|
migration de frai |
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spawning ropes |
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spawning rush, rush |
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montée de ponte |
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spawning spread |
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spawning stock, stock |
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population frayeure |
|
stock reprodutor |
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spawning substrate |
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species aggregate, aggregate |
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species diversity, diversity |
|
diversité spécifique |
|
diversidade específica |
|
species diversity index |
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species flock, flock |
|
groupe d'espèce (flock) |
|
concentração de espécies |
|
species inquirenda, inquirenda |
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espécie duvidosa |
|
species richness, richness |
|
richesse spécifique |
|
riqueza específica |
|
species-group name, name |
|
nom du groupe-espèce |
|
nome específico |
|
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
|
speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
|
spectroscopy |
|
spectroscopie |
|
Espectroscopia |
|
spent fish, fish |
|
poisson épuisé |
|
peixe em pós-postura |
|
sperm |
|
sperme |
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esperma |
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sperm competition |
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sperm packet |
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sperm sac |
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sperm sinus |
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spermatheca |
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spermathèque |
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espermateca |
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spermatic crypt |
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spermation |
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spermatogonia, ascent |
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spermatophore |
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spermatophore |
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espermatóforo |
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spermatozeugmata |
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spermatozoa |
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spermozeugma |
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sphenopterotic ridge, ridge |
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spheroidine |
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spice cure |
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Spice cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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spider web bait, web bait, bait |
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Spikefishes |
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Triacantodídeos |
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spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers |
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spiniform |
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spinous rays, rays |
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Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes |
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Escoloplacídeos |
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Spinyfins |
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direttes |
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Diretmídeos |
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spiracle |
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spiracle |
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espiráculo |
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spiral valve, valve |
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valvule spirale |
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válvula espiral |
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Spirochaetae |
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splanchnocranium |
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splayed claspers, claspers |
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Splendid perches, perches |
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Calantiídeos |
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splice |
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épissure |
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|
Split cure herring, cure herring, herring |
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sporadic fishes |
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sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce sporadiques |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos |
|
sport fish, fish |
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sport fishing |
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spotter plane |
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spragg |
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spreadsheet |
|
tableur |
|
spreadsheet |
|
spring breakup |
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spring hole |
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spring overturn |
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spring runoff |
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spring tide, tides |
|
marée de vive eau |
|
maré de águas vivas |
|
spur |
|
éperon |
|
pico |
|
Squalomorphii |
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square brackets, brackets |
|
crochets |
|
parênteses rectos |
|
Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish |
|
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|
Squaretails |
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tétragonures |
|
Tetragonurídeos |
|
Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
|
|
|
Mocoquídeos |
|
squids |
|
calmars |
|
lulas e chocos |
|
Squirrelfishes |
|
marignans |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
SMNS |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden |
MTD |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum |
SNHMB |
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Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
|
stakeholder |
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|
Stale dry fish, dry fish, fish |
|
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Starry moray, moray |
|
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startling |
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static gear |
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stationary |
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|
statistical variation, variation |
|
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|
Statutary Fishing Rights, Fishing Rights, Rights |
|
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steaks |
|
tranches de poisson |
|
bifes |
|
Stegt sild i marinade, sild i marinade, i marinade |
|
|
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|
Steinbeißer |
|
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stellate |
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étoilé |
|
estrelado |
|
stem group |
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stenobaric |
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stenothermal |
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stern chasers |
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stern trawler |
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Steurharing |
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|
|
Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
|
épinoches |
|
Gasteroesteídeos |
|
Sting rays, rays |
|
pastenagues |
|
Dasiatídeos |
|
stinging spine, spine |
|
dard |
|
espinho barbelado |
|
stochastic forces |
|
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment models |
|
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
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|
|
stock structure, structure |
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|
Stocker |
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|
|
stocking |
|
empoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
stocking rate, rate |
|
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|
Stoker |
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|
|
storage pond |
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|
straddling stock |
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straggler |
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strai |
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|
|
straight gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
|
strain |
|
souche |
|
estirpe |
|
strait |
|
|
|
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|
Strait of Gibraltar |
|
|
|
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|
Straits fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
stratification |
|
|
|
|
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
|
stratoconia |
|
|
|
|
|
stratum germinativum |
|
|
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|
|
straying |
|
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|
|
|
streak spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en bande |
|
|
|
streaked |
|
|
|
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|
streaker |
|
|
|
|
|
streaking |
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|
stream |
|
|
|
|
|
stream bed |
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|
Stream catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Aquisídeos |
|
stream oder |
|
|
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|
|
stream weir |
|
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|
|
streamflow |
|
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|
|
|
streamlet |
|
|
|
|
|
stretched measure |
|
|
|
|
|
stretched mesh |
|
|
|
|
|
striate |
|
strié |
|
estriado |
|
striated |
|
régulièrement strié |
|
estriado |
|
striated gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
|
striated rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
stridulation |
|
|
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|
strip |
|
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|
|
|
stripe |
|
rayure |
|
riscas |
|
stripping |
|
|
|
|
|
structural diversity |
|
|
|
|
|
structured design, design |
|
conception structurée |
|
desenho estruturado |
|
Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language |
SQL |
langage d'interrogation structurée |
|
Structured Query Language |
|
struvite |
|
|
|
|
|
Sturgeons |
|
esturgeons |
|
Acipenserídeos |
|
styliform |
|
|
|
|
|
sub, (as a prefix), a prefix) |
|
sub |
|
sub |
|
subbottom reflection, reflection |
|
reflexion sismique |
|
reflecção do fundo |
|
subcarinate |
|
|
|
|
|
subestuary |
|
estuaire secondaire |
|
|
|
subgeneric name, name |
|
nom sous-générique |
|
nome subgenérico |
|
subgenus |
|
sous-genre |
|
subgénero |
|
sublittoral |
|
|
|
|
|
submarginal |
|
submarginal |
|
submarginal |
|
submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
|
géomorphologie sous-marine |
|
geomorfologia submarina |
|
submarine valley |
|
|
|
|
|
submarine well, well |
|
puits sous-marine |
|
fossa submarina |
|
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
|
submergence |
|
|
|
|
|
submersible traveling screen |
|
|
|
|
|
submetacentric |
sm |
submétacentrique |
|
submetacêntrico |
|
submissive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
subnasal fenestrae, fenestrae |
|
|
|
|
|
subocular |
|
suboculaire |
|
subocular |
|
subopercle |
|
suboperculum |
|
subopérculo |
|
suborbicular |
|
|
|
|
|
suborbital |
|
sous-orbitaire |
|
suborbital |
|
suborbital depth, depth |
|
hauteur sous-orbitaire |
|
altura suborbital |
|
suborbital shelf, shelf |
|
|
|
|
|
suborbital width, width |
|
|
|
|
|
subordinate taxon, taxon |
|
taxon subordonné |
|
taxon subordinado |
|
subsistance culture |
|
|
|
|
|
subsistence fisheries, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
subsistence fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie de subsistance |
|
pescaria de subsistência |
|
substrate |
|
substrat |
|
substrato |
|
subtelocentric |
st |
subtélocentrique |
|
subtelocêntrico |
|
subterminal |
|
subterminal |
|
subterminal |
|
subterminal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
subterminal mouth, mouth |
|
|
|
|
|
subterminal notch, notch |
|
échancrure subterminale |
|
mancha subterminal |
|
subtribe |
|
sous-tribu |
|
subtribo |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical convergence, convergence |
|
convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência subtropical |
|
sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone |
|
zone de la convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência sub-tropical |
|
subyearling |
|
|
|
|
|
successional tolerance |
|
|
|
|
|
sucker |
|
ventouse |
|
ventosa |
|
Suckers |
|
meuniers |
|
Catoestomídeos |
|
suctorial |
|
adhésif |
|
chupador |
|
Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer cod-fish, cod-fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
summerkill |
|
|
|
|
|
Sun-dried fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Sunfishes |
|
perches-soleil |
|
Centrarquídeos |
|
super |
|
super |
|
super |
|
superchilling |
|
|
|
|
|
superciliary |
|
|
|
|
|
superfamily name, name |
|
nom de superfamille |
|
nome de superfamília |
|
superfetation |
|
|
|
|
|
superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
superior |
|
supérieur |
|
superior |
|
superior mouth, mouth |
|
bouche supère |
|
boca superior |
|
superior taxon, taxon |
|
taxon supérieur |
|
taxon superior |
|
supermale |
|
|
|
|
|
supernumerary |
|
surnuméraire |
|
supranumerário |
|
superolateral |
|
|
|
|
|
supplemental bone, bone |
|
os supplémentaire |
|
osso supramaxilar |
|
suppressed work, work |
|
travail invalidé |
|
trabalho suprimido |
|
supra |
|
supra |
|
supra |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supra-cleitrum |
|
suprageneric |
|
supragénérique |
|
supragenérico |
|
supramaxilla |
|
supramaxillaire |
|
supramaxila |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
supraoccipital process, process |
|
apophyse supraoccipitale |
|
processo supraoccipital |
|
supraocular |
|
|
|
|
|
supraoral |
|
|
|
|
|
supraorbital |
|
supraorbitaire |
|
supraorbital |
|
supraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal supraorbitaire |
|
canal supraorbital |
|
supraorbital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
supra-orbital crests, crests |
|
crêtes supraorbitaires |
|
cristas supra-orbitais |
|
suprapelos |
|
|
|
|
|
suprapreopercle |
|
|
|
|
|
suprapsammon |
|
|
|
|
|
supratemporal canal, canal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
surface feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
surface layer |
|
|
|
|
|
Surfperches |
|
ditrèmes |
|
Embiotocídeos |
|
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
|
poissons-chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
surimi |
|
surimi |
|
surimi |
|
surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
surplus production |
|
|
|
|
|
surplus production model, production model, model |
|
modèle de production soutenue |
|
modelo de produção |
|
Sursild |
|
|
|
|
|
Surume |
|
|
|
|
|
suspension feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensorium |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensory bone |
|
|
|
|
|
sustainable use, use |
|
exploitation durable |
|
uso sustentado |
|
suture |
|
suture |
|
sutura |
|
Suutarin lohi, lohi |
|
|
|
|
|
Swallowers |
|
|
|
Sacofaringídeos |
|
Swamp-eels |
|
synbranchidés |
|
Simbranquídeos |
|
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm |
NRM |
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm |
|
Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo |
|
Sweepers |
|
sec-sec, pempheris |
|
Penferídeos |
|
swim bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
|
bexiga natatória |
|
swimmerets |
|
pléopodes |
|
pleiópodes |
|
swim-up fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
|
swivel |
|
émerillon |
|
|
|
Swordfishes |
|
espadons |
|
|
|
symmetrical |
|
symétrique |
|
simétrico |
|
sympatric |
|
sympatrique |
|
simpátrico |
|
symphysial groove, groove |
|
fosse symphysaire |
|
depressão da sínfise |
|
symplesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
synapomorphy |
|
synapomorphie |
|
sinafomorfia |
|
synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous ovary, ovary |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous spawning, spawning |
|
ponte synchrone |
|
postura síncrona |
|
syncranium |
|
|
|
|
|
taeniform |
|
|
|
|
|
tagging |
|
marquage |
|
marcação |
|
tagging mortality, mortality |
|
|
|
|
|
tagging-recapture |
|
marquage-recapture |
|
captura-recaptura |
|
tail-bud stage, stage |
|
stade du bourgeon caudal |
|
|
|
tail-free stage, stage |
|
stade sans queue |
|
|
|
tailrace |
|
|
|
|
|
tailwater |
|
|
|
|
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan |
TFRI-TT |
|
|
|
|
Tangs |
|
chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
tapeworms |
|
ténias |
|
céstodes |
|
tapwater |
|
eau du robinet |
|
água da torneira |
|
Tarama |
|
|
|
|
|
target species |
|
|
|
|
|
tarn |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarpons |
|
tarpons |
|
Megalopídeos |
|
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority |
TFDA |
|
|
|
|
taxonomic group, group |
|
groupe taxonomique |
|
grupo taxonómico |
|
taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy |
|
hiérarchie taxonomique |
|
hierarquia taxonómica |
|
teardrop |
|
|
|
|
|
Telescopefishes |
|
|
|
Giganturídeos |
|
telocentric |
t |
télocentrique |
|
telocêntrico |
|
temperate |
|
tempéré |
|
temperado |
|
Temperate basses, basses |
|
percichtys |
|
Percictídeos |
|
Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses |
|
bars |
|
Acropomatídeos |
|
temperate region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
temperature |
T |
température |
|
temperatura |
|
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
temporal closure |
|
|
|
|
|
temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
|
|
|
|
|
tenderometer |
|
|
|
|
|
tendril |
|
vrille |
|
barbilho pequeno |
|
Tenericutes |
|
|
|
|
|
Tenpounders |
|
machètes |
|
Elopídeos |
|
tentering |
|
|
|
|
|
teratogen |
|
tératogène |
|
teratogénico |
|
teratological |
|
|
|
|
|
teratological specimen, specimen |
|
spécimen tératologique |
|
espécimen teratológico |
|
terete |
|
|
|
|
|
term size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal |
|
terminal |
|
terminal |
|
terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal fisheries, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal lobe, lobe |
|
lobe terminal |
|
lobo terminal |
|
terminal male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal mouth, mouth |
|
bouche terminale |
|
boca terminal |
|
terminal-phase male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
termination |
|
|
|
|
|
terminus |
|
|
|
|
|
ternary name |
|
|
|
|
|
terrace |
|
|
|
|
|
territorial |
|
|
|
|
|
territorial behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
territorial waters |
|
|
|
|
|
territoriality |
|
territorialité |
|
territoralidade |
|
territory |
|
|
|
|
|
tertiary |
|
tertiaire |
|
terciário |
|
tertiary production |
|
|
|
|
|
tesserae |
|
|
|
|
|
tetra- |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraodon poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraodontoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraploid |
|
|
|
|
|
tetrodotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
tetrodotoxication |
|
|
|
|
|
tetrodotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
TCWC |
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas |
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection |
TNHC |
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University |
TTU |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock |
|
thaw drip |
|
|
|
|
|
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum |
CHM |
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina |
|
Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul |
|
The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia |
|
|
|
|
|
The Natural History Museum, (BMNH) |
BMNH |
The Natural History Museum |
|
Museu de História Natural, Londres |
|
therm- |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal layer |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal spring |
|
|
|
|
|
thermo- |
|
|
|
|
|
thermocline |
|
thermocline |
|
termoclina |
|
thermohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
thermopegic |
|
|
|
|
|
thermophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
thermophobic |
|
|
|
|
|
thickler chain |
|
|
|
|
|
thigmotropic |
|
|
|
|
|
Thirds |
|
|
|
|
|
thoracic |
|
thoracique |
|
torácico |
|
thorn |
|
boucle |
|
espinho |
|
Thornbacks |
|
raies bouclées |
|
Platirrinídeos |
|
Thornfishes |
|
|
|
Bovictídeos |
|
thornlet |
|
|
|
|
|
Thorny catfishes, catfishes |
|
doradidés |
|
Doradídeos |
|
Threadfin breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
Threadfins |
|
barbures, capitaines |
|
Polinemídeos |
|
threat |
|
menace |
|
|
|
threatened |
|
|
|
|
|
threatened species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
|
espécie ameaçada |
|
Threefin blennies, blennies |
|
triptérygions |
|
Tripterigiídeos |
|
Three-toothed puffer, puffer |
|
|
|
Triodontídeos |
|
Thresher sharks, sharks |
|
renards de mer |
|
Alopídeos |
|
threshold |
|
|
|
|
|
throat |
|
|
|
|
|
throat teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
throw net |
|
|
|
|
|
Thunfischwürstchen |
|
|
|
|
|
thunniform swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
thyroid gland |
|
|
|
|
|
tidal marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
tidal stream transport, stream transport, transport |
|
|
|
|
|
Tigerperches |
|
|
|
Terapontídeos |
|
Timor Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
tire reef |
|
|
|
|
|
trabecula |
|
|
|
|
|
trabecular |
|
|
|
|
|
tracing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tracking predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tradable permit |
|
|
|
|
|
trade winds |
|
|
|
|
|
trade-off |
|
|
|
|
|
traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
traditional classification, classification |
|
classification traditionnelle |
|
classificação tradicional |
|
tragedy of the commons |
|
|
|
|
|
Trahiras |
|
|
|
Eritrinídeos |
|
trailing |
|
|
|
|
|
trailing edge |
|
|
|
|
|
trait |
|
caractère |
|
característica alvo |
|
tram oil |
|
|
|
|
|
trammel net, net |
|
trémail |
|
rede tramel |
|
Tran oil, oil |
|
|
|
|
|
trans- |
|
|
|
|
|
transboundary stock |
|
|
|
|
|
transducer |
|
transducteur |
|
transdutor |
|
transferred species |
|
|
|
|
|
transformation |
|
métamorphose |
|
transformação |
|
transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae |
|
transformation de larve de poisson |
|
|
|
transformation stage |
|
|
|
|
|
transhipping |
|
|
|
|
|
transition |
|
|
|
|
|
transition zone |
|
|
|
|
|
transliterate |
|
|
|
|
|
transliteration |
|
translittération |
|
transcrição literal |
|
translocation |
|
translocation |
|
translocação |
|
translucent object, object |
|
objet translucide |
|
objecto translúcido |
|
translucent zone |
|
|
|
|
|
transnational fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
transparent object, object |
|
objet transparent |
|
objecto transparente |
|
transplanted species |
|
|
|
|
|
transshipment |
|
|
|
|
|
transverse |
|
transversal |
|
transverso |
|
transverse curtain, curtain |
|
|
|
|
|
transverse groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
transverse ridges, ridges |
|
|
|
|
|
transverse scale row, scale row, row |
|
|
|
|
|
trap and haul program |
|
|
|
|
|
trap fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
trap net |
|
|
|
|
|
trash collector |
|
|
|
|
|
trash fish, fish |
|
faux-poissons |
|
peixe sem valor |
|
traumatogenic |
|
traumatique |
|
traumatogénico |
|
trawl |
|
chalut |
|
rede de arrasto |
|
trawl winch, winch |
|
treuil de peche |
|
|
|
trawler |
|
|
|
|
|
treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
tree |
|
arbre |
|
|
|
Trematoda |
|
|
|
|
|
trematode |
|
trématode |
|
tremátode |
|
trench |
|
fosse |
|
vale submarino |
|
trenchant |
|
|
|
|
|
Trepang |
|
|
|
|
|
tri- |
|
|
|
|
|
triaclyglycerol |
|
|
|
|
|
triassic |
|
trias |
|
triássico |
|
tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
tribe |
|
tribu |
|
tribo |
|
tricuspid |
|
tricuspide |
|
tricúspide |
|
tricuspid tooth, tooth |
|
dent tricuspide |
|
dente tricúspide |
|
trifid |
|
trifide |
|
trífido |
|
trifurcate |
|
|
|
|
|
Triggerfishes |
|
balistes |
|
Balistídeos |
|
trihedral |
|
|
|
|
|
trilobate lower lip, lower lip, lip |
|
|
|
|
|
trim net |
|
|
|
|
|
trimethylamine oxide |
|
|
|
|
|
trimming |
|
|
|
|
|
trimmings |
|
|
|
|
|
trinomen |
|
trinôme |
|
trinomial |
|
Triplespines |
|
tripodins |
|
Triacantídeos |
|
Tripletails |
|
croupias roches |
|
Lobotídeos |
|
triploid |
|
|
|
|
|
tripus |
|
|
|
|
|
triradiate |
|
triradié |
|
trirradiado |
|
tritor |
|
|
|
|
|
tritors |
|
tritors |
|
pontas trituradoras |
|
trituration |
|
|
|
|
|
trivial name |
|
|
|
|
|
troglobite |
|
|
|
|
|
troglobitic |
|
|
|
|
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
|
troglophile |
|
|
|
|
|
troll fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
trolling |
|
pêche à la traîne |
|
corrico |
|
troop |
|
|
|
|
|
tropeic folds, folds |
|
|
|
|
|
trophic |
|
|
|
|
|
-trophic |
|
|
|
|
|
trophic level, level |
|
niveau trophique |
|
nível trófico |
|
trophic model, model |
|
modèle trophique |
|
modelo trófico |
|
tropholytic |
|
|
|
|
|
trophonemata |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaenia |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaeniae |
|
|
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|
|
tropical |
|
tropique |
|
|
|
tropical region, region |
|
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|
|
tropism |
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|
|
-tropism |
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|
|
trot line |
|
|
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|
|
trough |
|
dépression |
|
garganta submarina |
|
trouser trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Trout-perches |
|
omiscos |
|
Percopsídeos |
|
trucking |
|
|
|
|
|
true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
|
Trumpeters |
|
morues de Saint-Paul |
|
Latrídeos |
|
Trumpetfishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
|
Aulostomídeos |
|
truncate |
|
tronqué |
|
truncado |
|
trunk |
|
tronc |
|
tronco |
|
Tube-eye or thread-tail, or thread-tail, thread-tail |
|
|
|
Estiloforídeos |
|
tubercle |
|
tubercule |
|
tubérculo |
|
tuberculate |
|
|
|
|
|
tuberculate ridge |
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|
|
tuberous organ |
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|
Tubeshoulders |
|
circés |
|
Platitroctídeos |
|
tubiform |
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|
|
tubular |
|
tubulaire |
|
tubular |
|
tubular eye |
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|
|
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History |
TU |
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles |
|
Tunas |
|
thons |
|
Escombrídeos |
|
tunicates |
|
tuniciers |
|
tunicados |
|
Turbellaria |
|
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|
|
turbid |
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|
|
turbidity |
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|
|
turbidity current, current |
|
courant de turbidité |
|
corente túrbida |
|
turbidity of the skin, of the skin, the skin |
skin turbi |
|
|
|
|
turgid |
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|
|
|
|
turnover |
|
|
|
|
|
turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
twin body trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
twin rig |
|
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|
type genus, genus |
|
genre-type |
|
tipo genérico |
|
type horizon, horizon |
|
horizon-type |
|
tipo geológico |
|
type host, host |
|
hôte-type |
|
hospedeiro tipo |
|
type material, material |
|
|
|
|
|
type series, series |
|
série-type |
|
série do tipo |
|
type-series |
|
|
|
|
|
Tyrrhenian Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
ultimobranchial gland |
|
|
|
|
|
ultra- |
|
|
|
|
|
ultra-abyssal zone |
|
|
|
|
|
ultrahaline |
|
|
|
|
|
ultraplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
umbilical cord, cord |
|
|
|
|
|
umbrella species, species |
|
espèces protectrices |
|
espécie umbrela |
|
unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural indisponible |
|
nomenclatura indisponível |
|
unavailable work, work |
|
travail indisponible |
|
trabalho indisponível |
|
uncertainty |
|
|
|
|
|
unculiferous |
|
|
|
|
|
undershot |
|
|
|
|
|
undersized |
|
|
|
|
|
underslung |
|
|
|
|
|
undifferentiated coastline, coastline |
|
ligne de côte indifférenciée |
|
linha de costa indeferenciada |
|
Unicornfishes |
|
licornes, nasons |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
uniformitarianism |
|
|
|
|
|
uniserial |
|
unisérié |
|
numa série |
|
Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator |
URL |
Adresse universelle des pages |
|
Universal Resource Locator |
|
universal trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco |
UFP |
|
|
|
|
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge |
UMZC |
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge |
|
University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum |
FUMT |
University Museum, Tokyo |
|
Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Alabama, of Alabama, Alabama |
ALA |
|
|
|
|
University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
UAIC |
University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
|
Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia |
|
University of Alaska at Juneau, of Alaska at Juneau, Alaska at Juneau |
UAJ |
|
|
|
|
University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Museum |
UAM |
University of Alaska Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade do Alasca |
|
University of Alberta, University of AlbertaMuseum of Zoology |
UAMZ |
University of Alberta |
|
Universidade de Alberta |
|
University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection |
UAZ |
University of Arizona Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade de Arizona |
|
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History |
UGAMNH |
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia |
|
University of Guam, of Guam, Guam |
UOG |
University of Guam, Mangilao. |
|
|
|
University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity |
UG/CSBD |
|
|
|
|
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Natural History |
KU |
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade do Kansas, Kansas |
|
University of Louisville, Kentucky, University of Louisville |
UL |
University of Louisville, Kentucky |
|
Universidade de Louisville, Kentucky |
|
University of Maine, Orono, Maine, University of Maine, Orono |
UMO |
University of Maine, Orono, Maine |
|
Universidade de Maine, Maine |
|
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth |
UMD |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts |
|
Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth |
|
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection |
UMML |
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science |
|
Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami |
|
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology |
UMMZ |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan |
|
University of Mississippi, Mississippi, University of Mississippi |
UMS |
University of Mississippi, Mississippi |
|
Universidade de Mississipi |
|
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, University of Nebraska at Omaha |
UNO |
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska |
|
Universidade do Nebraska em Omaha, Nebraska |
|
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology, Nebraska, University of Nebraska State Museum |
UNSM |
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology |
|
Museu da Universidade do Nebraska, Divisão de Zoologia, Nebraska |
|
University of Nevada at Reno, Nevada, University of Nevada at Reno |
UNR |
University of Nevada at Reno, Nevada |
|
Universidade de Nevada no Reno, Nevada |
|
University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana, University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection |
UNOVC |
University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana |
|
Colecção de Vertebrados da Universidade de Nova Orleans, Luisiana |
|
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
UNC |
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
|
Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte |
|
voracious |
|
vorace |
|
|
|
-vorous |
|
|
|
|
|
voucher |
|
|
|
|
|
voucher specimen |
|
|
|
|
|
vulnerability |
|
|
|
|
|
vulnerable |
VU |
vulnérable |
|
|
|
warm monomictic |
|
|
|
|
|
warm spring |
|
|
|
|
|
warm water |
|
|
|
|
|
Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
UNCC |
University of North Carolina, Charlotte |
|
Universidade da Carolina do Norte, Charlotte |
|
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
|
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
|
Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
|
University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond |
UR |
University of Richmond, Virginia |
|
Universidade de Richmond, Virginia |
|
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida |
USF |
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida |
|
Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida |
|
University of Southern Mississippi, of Southern Mississippi, Southern Mississippi |
USM |
|
|
|
|
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
|
Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
|
University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tennessee |
UT |
University of Tennessee, Knoxville |
|
Universidade do Tennessee, Knoxville |
|
University of Texas at Arlington, Merriam Museum, University of Texas at Arlington |
UTA |
University of Texas at Arlington |
|
|
|
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa, of the Ryukyus Museum, the Ryukyus Museum |
URM |
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa |
|
Universidade do Museu Ryukyus, Okinawa |
|
University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific |
USP |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji |
|
Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji |
|
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo |
ZUMT |
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology |
|
Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Washington, Seattle, University of Washington |
UW |
University of Washington, Seattle |
|
Universidade de Washington, Seattle |
|
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida |
UWF |
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida |
|
Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida |
|
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee |
UWM |
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
Universidade do Wisconsin em Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum |
UWZM |
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin |
|
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming at Laramie |
UWL |
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming |
|
Universidade do Wyoming em Laramie, Wyoming |
|
unpaired fins, fins |
|
|
|
|
|
UOG |
UOG |
UOG |
|
Universidade de Guam, Mangilao |
|
upper eyelid, eyelid |
|
|
|
|
|
upper jaw length, jaw length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
upper limb, limb |
|
partie supérieure |
|
margem superior |
|
upper origin, origin |
|
|
|
|
|
upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
|
Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
|
urea |
|
|
|
|
|
Urochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
urodermal |
|
|
|
|
|
urogenital duct, duct |
|
|
|
|
|
urogenital papilla, papilla |
|
|
|
|
|
urogenital region |
|
|
|
|
|
uroneural |
|
|
|
|
|
urophore |
|
|
|
|
|
uropods |
|
uropodes |
|
urópodes |
|
urosome |
|
|
|
|
|
urostyle |
|
urostyle |
|
uróstilo |
|
uterine cannibalism, cannibal |
|
cannibalisme utérin |
|
|
|
uterus |
|
utérus |
|
útero |
|
Utilitarianism |
|
|
|
|
|
utriculus |
|
|
|
|
|
vagrant |
|
|
|
|
|
valid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural valide |
|
acto nomenclatural válido |
|
valliculture |
|
|
|
|
|
variant |
|
|
|
|
|
variation |
|
|
|
|
|
variegated |
|
|
|
|
|
variety |
var. |
|
|
|
|
vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
|
gráfico vectorial |
|
vegetated substrate, substrate |
|
substrat végétal |
|
substrato vegetal |
|
velar tentacles |
|
|
|
|
|
Velifers |
|
|
|
Veliferídeos |
|
veliger |
|
|
|
|
|
Velvet whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
|
|
Barbourisídeos |
|
venom apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
venom pore |
|
|
|
|
|
venter |
|
|
|
|
|
ventrad |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral |
|
ventral |
|
ventral |
|
ventral adipose fin, adipose fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral disk, disk |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas ventrais |
|
ventral keel, keel |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral lobe, lobe |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral marginal, marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral terminal, terminal |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral tip, tip |
|
|
|
|
|
ventrolateral |
|
ventrolatéral |
|
ventrolateral |
|
Ventura College, California, Ventura College |
VC |
Ventura College, California |
|
Colégio Ventura, Califórnia |
|
verandah net |
|
|
|
|
|
vermiculation |
|
|
|
|
|
vermiculations |
|
vermiculations |
|
vermiculações |
|
vermiform |
|
|
|
|
|
vernacular name, name |
|
nom vernaculaire |
|
nome vernáculo |
|
vernal |
|
|
|
|
|
verrucose |
|
|
|
|
|
verso |
|
|
|
|
|
vertebra |
|
vertèbre |
|
vértebra |
|
vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
vertebral axis, axis |
|
|
|
|
|
vertebral column, column |
|
colonne vertébrale |
|
coluna vertebral |
|
vertebral counts, counts |
|
comptages vertébraux |
|
contagens vertebrais |
|
vertebrates |
|
vertébrés |
|
vertebrados |
|
vertex |
|
|
|
|
|
vertical blood vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
vertical classification |
|
|
|
|
|
vertical fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
vertical incubator |
|
|
|
|
|
vertical migration, migration |
|
migration verticale |
|
migração vertical |
|
vespertine |
|
|
|
|
|
vestigial |
|
rudimentaire |
|
vestigial |
|
vexillifer larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
Vibert box |
|
|
|
|
|
vicariance |
|
vicariance |
|
|
|
vicariation |
|
vicariance |
|
vicariação |
|
vicarious |
|
vicariant |
|
Vicariante |
|
vicarious fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
villiform |
|
villiforme |
|
viliforme |
|
villiform teeth, teeth |
|
dents villiformes |
|
dentes viliformes |
|
Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Viperfishes |
|
chauliodes |
|
Cauliodontídeos |
|
virgin |
|
|
|
|
|
virgin biomass |
B0 |
|
|
|
|
virgin stock |
|
|
|
|
|
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. |
VIMS |
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia |
|
Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia |
|
virtual population analysis |
VPA |
|
|
|
|
virtual tautonymy, tautonymy |
|
tautonymie virtuelle |
|
tautonimia virtual |
|
viscera |
|
viscères |
|
víscera |
|
visceral |
|
viscéral |
|
vísceral |
|
visceral arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
|
visceral clefts, clefts |
|
|
|
|
|
visceral pericardia, pericardia |
|
|
|
|
|
visceral peritoneum, peritoneum |
|
|
|
|
|
visceral skeleton, skeleton |
|
|
|
|
|
viscerocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
vitelline membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
vitreous body |
|
|
|
|
|
vitrodentine |
|
|
|
|
|
viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
viviparous |
|
vivipare |
|
vivíparo |
|
Viviparous brotulas, brotulas |
|
donzelles vivipares |
|
Bititídeos |
|
volumetric unit quotas, unit quotas, quotas |
|
quotas en volume |
|
cotas volumétricas |
|
vomer |
|
vomer |
|
vómer |
|
vomerine teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
von Bayer trough |
|
|
|
|
|
warmwater fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
warp |
|
|
|
|
|
Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) |
|
|
|
Braquionictiídeos |
|
Waryfishes |
|
guetteurs |
|
Notosudídeos |
|
wastewater |
|
|
|
|
|
water column, column |
|
colonne d'eau |
|
coluna de água |
|
water content |
|
|
|
|
|
water hardness |
|
|
|
|
|
water haul |
|
|
|
|
|
water mass |
|
|
|
|
|
water parting |
|
|
|
|
|
water table |
|
|
|
|
|
watercourse |
|
|
|
|
|
waterfall |
|
|
|
|
|
water-hardening |
|
|
|
|
|
watershed |
|
|
|
|
|
Weasel sharks, sharks |
|
|
|
Hemigaleídeos |
|
Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles |
|
appareil de Weber |
|
aparelho de Weber |
|
Weberian ossicles |
|
|
|
|
|
Weberian vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
Weber's line, line |
|
ligne de Weber |
|
linha de Weber |
|
Weeverfishes |
|
vives |
|
Traquinídeos |
|
weir |
|
déversoir |
|
rede de emalhar |
|
Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College |
WCC |
Westark Community College, Arkansas |
|
Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas |
|
Westerlies |
|
|
|
|
|
Western Australian Museum, Australian Museum, Museum |
WAM |
Western Australian Museum |
|
|
|
wet cured |
|
|
|
|
|
wet reduction |
|
|
|
|
|
Whale shark, shark |
|
requins baleines |
|
Rincodontídeos |
|
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
White sharks, sharks |
|
requins blancs |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
Wichita State University, Kansas, Wichita State University |
WSU |
Wichita State University, Kansas |
|
Universidade de Wichita, Kansas |
|
wicker trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
|
Wide Area Information |
|
Wide Area Network, Area Network, Network |
WAN |
réseau régional |
|
Wide Area Network |
|
width |
WD |
largeur |
|
largura |
|
width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
|
largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
|
|
|
Wiener Linie |
|
|
|
|
|
Wiener Zoll |
|
|
|
|
|
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological |
WLUB |
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum |
|
Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário |
|
wind dried fish |
|
|
|
|
|
windward |
|
au vent |
|
a favor do vento |
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winter pond |
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wintering |
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winterkill |
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withdrawal period |
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within family selection, family selection, selection |
|
sélection au sein d'une famille |
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seleção intrafamiliar |
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Wolf herrings, herring |
|
chirocentres |
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|
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Wolffishes |
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poissons-loups |
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Anarincadídeos |
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work |
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travail |
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trabalho |
|
work of an animal, of an animal, an animal |
|
trace animale |
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registo fóssil de bioactividade |
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Workstation |
|
poste de travail |
|
Workstation |
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World Wide Web, Wide Web, Web |
WWW |
Toile Mondiale |
|
WWW |
|
Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
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serpentons |
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Moringuídeos |
|
Wormfishes |
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|
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Microsdesmídeos |
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wounding gear, gear |
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|
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wrap |
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wrapping |
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Wrasses |
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labres |
|
Labrídeos |
|
Wreckfishes |
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cerniers |
|
Poliprionídeos |
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Wrymouths |
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terrassiers |
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Criptacantodídeos |
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xanthochromic |
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|
|
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xanthophore |
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xantophores |
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xanthophores |
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|
|
xerography |
|
xérographie |
|
xerografia |
|
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
|
le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
|
yard seine, seine |
|
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|
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year brood, brood |
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year class, class |
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year mark, mark |
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|
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year-class |
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classe d'âge |
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coorte |
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yearling |
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yellow cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
yield-per-recruit |
Y/R |
rendement par recrue |
|
captura pelo recrutamento |
|
yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk diameter, diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre du vitellus |
|
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yolk granule, granule |
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yolk sac larva, sac larva, larva |
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yolk stripe, stripe |
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yolk-sac larva, sac larva, larva |
|
alevin muni de son sac vittelin |
|
|
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yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
York College , Pennsylvania, York College |
YC |
York College , Pennsylvania |
|
Colégio York, Pennsylvania |
|
young-of-the-year |
YOY |
alevin de l'année |
|
|
|
Zebra sharks, sharks |
|
requins-zèbres |
|
Estegoestomatídeos |
|
zhirovaya |
|
|
|
|
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zipper |
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|
|
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zona radiata, radiata |
|
|
|
|
|
zoogeographic realms, realms |
|
|
|
|
|
zoological formulae, formulae |
|
formules zoologiques |
|
fórmula zoológica |
|
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
|
Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
|
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv |
TAU |
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv |
|
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow |
ZMMSU |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo |
|
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
|
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam |
ZMA |
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão |
|
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo |
ZMO |
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo |
|
zoological nomenclature, nomenclature |
|
nomenclature zoologique |
|
nomenclatura zoológica |
|
Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India |
ZSI |
|
|
|
|
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
ZFMK |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
|
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
|
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
ZMH |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg |
|
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
|
Zouger jar, jar |
|
|
|
|
|
zymogram |
|
zymogramme |
|
zimograma |
