|
< |
|
< |
< |
menor que |
|
> |
|
> |
> |
maior que |
|
abdomen |
|
abdomen |
abdomen |
abdomen |
|
abdominal |
|
abdominal |
abdominal |
abdominal |
|
abdominal cavity, cavity |
|
cavité abdominale |
cavidad abdominal |
|
|
abdominal fins, fins |
|
nageoires abdominales |
aletas abdominales |
|
|
abdominal keel, keel |
|
|
|
|
|
abdominal pore, pore |
|
|
|
|
|
absolute tautonymy, tautonymy |
|
tautonymie absolue |
tautonimia absoluta |
tautotomia |
|
abutment |
|
|
|
|
|
abyss |
|
abysse |
abiso, abismo |
abissal |
|
Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology |
ASIZT |
|
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei |
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé |
|
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
|
Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
|
Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology |
IOAN |
|
Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología |
|
|
accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
accessory male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
acclimation |
|
acclimatation |
aclimatación |
aclimatação |
|
acclimatization |
|
|
|
|
|
accumulation zone, zone |
|
|
|
|
|
acinaciform |
|
|
|
|
|
acoustic scattering, scattering |
|
éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic tag, tag |
|
marque acoustique |
marca acústica |
marca acústica |
|
acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime |
|
|
|
|
|
actinomycin D, D |
|
|
|
|
|
actinomycosis |
|
|
|
|
|
active metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme actif |
metabolismo activo |
metabolismo |
|
actual mesh size, mesh size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
aculeiform |
|
|
|
|
|
acuminate |
|
pointu |
acuminado |
acuminado |
|
ad libitum, libitum |
|
|
|
|
|
adaptive behavior, behavior |
|
comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
|
adaptive management, management |
|
|
|
|
|
adductor mandibulae muscles, mandibulae muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
adenocarcinoma |
|
|
|
|
|
adenoma |
|
|
|
|
|
Adriatic Sea, Sea |
|
Mer Adriatique |
|
|
|
adventitious embryony, embryony |
|
|
|
|
|
Aeromonas |
|
|
|
|
|
Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
|
dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
|
agamete |
|
|
|
|
|
agamic |
|
|
|
|
|
agamogony |
|
|
|
|
|
agamont |
|
|
|
|
|
agamous |
|
|
|
|
|
age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
|
aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
aggressive mimicry, mimicry |
|
|
|
|
|
aglomerular |
|
|
|
|
|
ahermatypic |
|
|
|
|
|
ala laminaris, laminaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
AMRL |
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama |
Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
|
alarm substance, substance |
|
|
|
|
|
albinism |
|
|
|
|
|
Algae eaters, eaters |
|
|
alguívoros, comedores de algas |
Girinoqueilídeos |
|
algal bloom, bloom |
|
|
|
|
|
algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor |
|
amas algaux |
montículos algales |
montículos de algas |
|
algal ridge, ridge |
|
crête algale |
cresta algal |
crista com algas |
|
algorithm |
|
algorithme |
algoritmo |
algoritmo |
|
aliform |
|
|
|
|
|
alimentary canal, canal |
|
tube digestif |
tubo digestivo |
canal alimentar |
|
alimentary tract, tract |
|
|
|
|
|
all-female species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allometric |
|
allométrique |
alométrico |
alométrico |
|
allometry |
|
|
|
|
|
allosome |
|
allosome |
alosomo |
alossoma |
|
allozyme |
|
allozyme |
alozima |
|
|
alluvial dam |
|
barrage alluvial |
|
|
|
alluvial stream |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvium |
|
|
|
|
|
Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
almost atoll, atoll |
|
quasi atoll |
casi atolón |
atol |
|
altruism |
|
altruisme |
|
|
|
Amarelo cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
ambergris |
|
|
|
|
|
ambient |
|
|
|
|
|
ambient noise, noise |
|
bruit ambiant |
ruido ambiental |
ruído ambiente |
|
ambient temperature, temperature |
|
température ambiante |
temperatura ambiente |
|
|
ambush predator, predator |
|
|
|
|
|
amensal |
|
|
|
|
|
American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York |
AMNH |
American Museum of Natural History, New York |
American Museum of Natural History, New York. |
Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
|
American soles, soles |
|
soles américaines |
lenguados americanos; aquíridos? |
Aquirídeos |
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
amictic |
|
|
|
|
|
amino acids, acids |
|
|
|
|
|
ammocoete |
|
ammocète |
ammoceto |
amocete |
|
ammocoetes |
|
ammocoetes |
|
|
|
ammonia |
|
|
|
|
|
ammonotelic |
|
|
|
|
|
amnion |
|
amnios |
amnios |
amnion |
|
amorphous |
|
|
|
|
|
Amphibia |
|
|
|
|
|
amphibians |
|
amphibiens |
anfibios |
anfíbios |
|
amphibiotic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphiboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
amphidromous |
|
amphidrome |
|
|
|
amphipods |
|
amphipodes |
anfípodos |
anfípodes |
|
amphistylic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitemperate |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitropical |
|
|
|
|
|
amplitude |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae of Lorenzini, of Lorenzini, Lorenzini |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullary organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
anabolism |
|
anabolisme |
anabolismo |
anabolismo |
|
anadromous |
|
anadrome |
anadromo |
anádromos |
|
anaemia |
|
|
|
|
|
anagram |
|
anagramme |
anagrama |
anagrama |
|
Anchovy cream, cream |
|
|
|
|
|
Andaman or Burma Sea, or Burma Sea, Burma Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
androgamone |
|
|
|
|
|
Angel sharks, sharks |
|
anges de mer |
angelotes |
Esquatinídeos |
|
Angelfishes |
|
poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
animal kingdom, kingdom |
|
royaume animal |
reino animal |
Reino Animal |
|
anonymous |
|
anonyme |
anónimo |
anónimo |
|
anonymous work, work |
|
travail anonyme |
trabajo anónimo |
trabalho anónimo |
|
antagonism |
|
|
|
|
|
Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
dragons de mer antarctique |
dragones de mar antárticos |
Batidraconídeos |
|
ante mortem, mortem |
|
|
|
|
|
antecedent soil moisture |
|
|
|
|
|
antepenultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
anthelmintic |
|
|
|
|
|
antimere |
|
|
|
|
|
antiserum |
|
|
|
|
|
antivitamin |
|
|
|
|
|
apex |
|
extremité |
ápice |
apex |
|
Aphragmabacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
aplastic anaemia, anaemia |
|
|
|
|
|
apomixis |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
aposematic |
|
|
|
|
|
application |
|
application |
aplicación informática |
aplicação |
|
approximation |
|
|
|
|
|
Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum |
AQDM |
|
AQDM |
|
|
aquatic ecosystem, aquatic system |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic organism, organism |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic system, aquatic ecosystem |
|
|
|
|
|
aquic moisture regime |
|
|
|
|
|
arbitrary combination of letters, combination of letters, of letters |
|
combinaison arbitraire de lettres |
combinación arbitraria de letras |
combinação arbitrária de letras |
|
arboriform |
|
|
|
|
|
Arbroath smokie, smokie |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque em marinada, em marinada, marinada |
|
|
|
|
|
Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts |
|
argentines |
argentinas |
Argentinídeos |
|
Arinca fumada, fumada |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa fritta marinata, fritta marinata, marinata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck |
|
|
|
|
|
Ariommatids |
|
poissons pailletés |
ariommátidos |
Ariomatídeos |
|
Arkansas State University Museum, Arkansas State University Museum |
ASUMZ |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Museu Universitário do Arcansas |
|
arm |
|
|
|
|
|
Armored blenny, blenny |
|
blennies armées |
blénnidos armados |
Xenocefalídeo |
|
Armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
loricariidés |
loricáridos |
Loricariídeo |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
|
armoring (also armouring) |
|
|
|
|
|
arrow worms |
|
|
|
|
|
bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
|
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes |
|
|
comefóridos? |
Comeforídeo |
|
biochemical analysis, analysis |
|
analyse biochimique |
análisis bioquímico |
análise bioquímica |
|
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand |
|
|
|
|
|
bioherm |
|
|
|
|
|
biological magnification, magnification |
|
|
|
|
|
biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand |
BOD |
demande biologique en oxygène |
demanda biológica de oxígeno |
necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
|
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
|
buffer |
|
tampon |
tampón |
tampão |
|
buffer zone, zone |
|
zone tampon |
zona tampón |
zona tampão |
|
cheironym |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical filtration, filtration |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) |
|
|
|
|
|
chemoreception |
|
chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
|
chemoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
chemosynthesis |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotaxis |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
|
chest |
|
mznton |
pecho |
peito |
|
chiasma |
|
|
|
|
|
chimaera |
|
|
|
|
|
chimaeras |
|
chimères |
quimeras |
quimeras |
|
chimaeroid |
|
|
|
|
|
chin |
|
menton |
barbilla; mentón |
queixo |
|
chironomids |
|
|
|
|
|
ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
|
|
|
|
|
Ascomycota |
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Minor, Minor |
|
Asie Mineure |
Asia Menor |
à sia Menor |
|
Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
|
Asinello affumicato, affumicato |
|
|
|
|
|
aspect ratio, ratio |
|
indice de forme |
índice de forma |
razão adimensional |
|
assimilation |
|
|
|
|
|
assimilation capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
assimilation efficiency, efficiency |
|
efficacité d'assimilation |
eficacia de asimilación |
taxa de conversão |
|
assortative mating |
|
|
|
|
|
asymmetrical |
|
asymétrique |
asimétrico |
assimétrico |
|
asymmetry |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptomatic carrier, carrier |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
|
asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
|
asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
Atamara |
|
|
|
|
|
attendant male |
|
|
|
|
|
Auburn University Museum, Auburn University Museum |
AUM |
Auburn University Museum |
Auburn University Museum |
Museu da Universidade de Auburn |
|
Auchmithie cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Auckland Institute and Museum, Institute and Museum, and Museum |
AIM |
|
|
|
|
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
|
Aulopus |
|
limberts |
Aulopus |
Aulopídeo |
|
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
|
Australian Museum, Sydney, Museum, Sydney, Sydney |
AMS |
Australian Museum, Sydney |
Australian Museum, Sydney |
|
|
Australian salmon, salmon |
|
saumons australiens |
salmones australianos |
Arripídeo |
|
autogamy |
|
|
|
|
|
automatic feeder, feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
autopotamic |
|
|
|
|
|
autosome |
|
autosome |
autosomo |
autossoma |
|
auxillary scales, scales |
|
écailles auxiliaires |
escamas auxiliares |
escamas auxilares |
|
available name, name |
|
nom disponible |
nombre disponible |
nome disponível |
|
available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural disponible |
acto nomenclatural disponible |
nomenclatura disponível |
|
average population, population |
|
population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
|
avitaminosis |
|
|
|
|
|
axial swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
axillary process, process |
|
processus axillaire |
apófisis axilar |
escama axilar |
|
b lymphocyte, lymphocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacalao salado amarillo, salado amarillo, amarillo |
|
|
|
|
|
bacilliform |
|
|
|
|
|
bacteraemia |
|
|
|
|
|
Bamboo sharks, sharks |
|
requins chabots |
hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? |
Hemiscilídeo |
|
Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science |
BIMS |
|
|
|
|
bar marks, marks |
|
|
|
|
|
Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
|
émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
|
barr mark |
|
|
|
|
|
basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
|
basal field, field |
|
|
campo basal |
|
|
basal metabolic rate, metabolic rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
basal metabolism, metabolism |
|
|
|
|
|
Basidiomycota |
|
|
|
|
|
basipterygium |
|
basipterygium |
basipterigio |
basipterígeo |
|
Basslets |
|
|
grammátidos? |
Gramatídeo |
|
batch spawner, spawner |
|
reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
|
Batesian mimicry, mimicry |
|
|
|
|
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
|
bathydemersal |
|
bathydémersal |
batidemersal |
batidemersal |
|
bathylimnetic |
|
|
|
|
|
bathymetric chart, chart |
|
carte bathymétrique |
carta batimétrica |
carta batimétrica |
|
bathymetric contour, contour |
|
|
|
|
|
bathymetry |
|
bathymétrie |
batimetría |
batimetria |
|
bathysmal |
|
|
|
|
|
beach meshing, meshing |
|
|
|
|
|
beach price, price |
|
prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
|
Beachsalmon |
|
|
|
Leptobramídeo |
|
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
|
beam trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Beardfishes |
|
barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
|
bell-shaped |
|
en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
|
benchmark |
|
référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
|
benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques |
ecosistemas bentónicos |
ecossistemas bênticos |
|
benthopotamos |
|
|
|
|
|
berm |
|
|
|
|
|
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum |
BPBM |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
|
berry |
|
oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
|
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
|
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
|
billabong |
|
bras mort |
brazo muerto |
ilhota estuarina |
|
billfish |
|
marlins |
marlín |
espadartes |
|
Billfishes |
|
voiliers |
marlines |
Istioforídeos |
|
Bim fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
bimodal distribution, distribution |
|
distribution bimodale |
distribución bimodal |
distribuição bimodal |
|
binomen |
|
|
|
|
|
binominal name, name |
|
nom binominal |
nombre binominal |
nome binomial |
|
binominal nomenclature, nomenclature |
|
nomenclature binominale |
nomenclatura binominal |
nomenclatura binomial |
|
bioaccumulation |
|
bioaccumulation |
bioacumulación |
bioacumulação |
|
biologically unique species, unique species, species |
|
espèce biologiquement unique |
especie biologicamente única |
espécie única |
|
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
|
bioluminescence |
|
bioluminescence |
bioluminiscencia |
bioluminescência |
|
biomass |
|
biomasse |
biomasa |
biomassa |
|
biome |
|
biome |
bioma |
bioma |
|
biometry |
|
biométrie |
biometría |
biometria |
|
Bismarck haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarck Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarck sild, sild |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarckhering |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismark herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismark ringasi, ringasi |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarksild |
|
|
|
|
|
Bizmark heringa, heringa |
|
|
|
|
|
black mud, mud |
|
|
|
|
|
black salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
blastoderm |
|
blastoderme |
|
|
|
blastomere |
|
|
|
|
|
blastomeres |
|
blastomères |
|
|
|
blood pigment |
|
|
|
|
|
bloom |
|
|
|
|
|
blotch |
|
tache |
mancha |
mancha |
|
blue slime disease, slime disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Bluefishes |
|
tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
|
Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels |
|
cyematidés |
ciemátidos? |
Ciematídeo |
|
body depth, depth, depth |
|
hauteur maximale du corps |
|
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
|
Bombay Duck |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonefishes |
|
bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
|
Bonitos |
|
bonites |
bonitos; escómbridos |
Escombrídeos |
|
Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
|
Bonnetmouths |
|
andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
|
border |
|
bord |
borde |
margem |
|
bosom |
|
|
|
|
|
bottom reflection, reflection |
|
réflexion sur le fond |
reflexión del fondo; eco del fondo |
eco do fundo oceânico |
|
botulism |
|
|
|
|
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
|
Bowfins |
|
amies |
ámidos |
Amiídeos |
|
box |
|
compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
|
brackish |
|
saumâtre |
salobre |
salobra |
|
brackish water, water |
|
eau saumâtre |
agua salobre |
água salobra |
|
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
|
Bramble sharks, sharks |
|
squales bouclés |
equinorrínidos? |
Equinorrinídeos |
|
branched rays, rays |
|
rayons branchus |
radios ramificados |
raios moles |
|
branchiocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des branchiostèges |
recuentos de branquiostegales |
|
|
branchiostegal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
breed |
|
race |
raza |
linhagem |
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University |
BYU |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
|
Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes |
|
brossés et haches d'argent |
gonostómidos? |
Gonostomatídeo |
|
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
|
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |
Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
|
Bullhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins dormeurs bouledogues |
heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? |
Heterodontídeo |
|
Butterfishes |
|
stromatés |
estromateidos? |
Estromateídeos |
|
Butterfly rays, rays |
|
raies-papillons épineuses |
gimnúridos? |
Gimnurídeos |
|
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
|
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
|
caecum |
|
|
ciego |
|
|
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Academy of Sciences, of Sciences |
CAS |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
Academia das Ciências da California, São Francisco |
|
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
Academia das Ciências da Califórnia, São Francisco |
|
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti |
CSUS-IC |
California State University Sacramento |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection |
Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
camouflage |
|
camouflage |
camuflaje |
camuflagem |
|
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario, Canadian Museum of Nature |
NMC |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Museu Canadiano da Natureza, Ontario |
|
cannibalism |
|
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
|
carangiform |
|
|
|
|
|
carcass |
|
carcasse |
carcasa; cadaver; animal muerto |
carcassa |
|
carcinoma |
|
|
|
|
|
cardiform |
|
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
|
cardiform teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
carotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
|
cartilage |
|
cartilage |
cartílago |
cartilagem |
|
catabolism |
|
catabolisme |
catabolismo |
catabolismo |
|
catadromous |
|
catadrome |
catadromo |
catádromo |
|
catchment |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment basin |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal filament, filament |
|
filament caudal |
filamento caudal |
filamento caudal |
|
caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale |
recuento de radios de la aleta caudal |
|
|
caudal fulcrum |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
|
rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
|
|
caudal vertebra, vertebra |
|
vertèbre caudale |
vértebra caudal |
centrum da barbatana caudal |
|
cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
Cavefishes |
|
amblyopsis |
ambliópsidos? |
Ambliopsídeo |
|
CD-ROM |
|
CD-ROM |
CD-ROM |
CD-ROM |
|
cement gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
|
centromere |
|
centromère |
centrómero |
centrómero |
|
centrum |
|
centrum |
centrum |
vértebra |
|
Ceram Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
cerebellum |
|
|
|
|
|
cestode worms, worms |
|
vers cestodes |
gusanos cestodos |
céstodes |
|
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum |
CRCM |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
|
cheek |
|
joue |
mejilla |
bochecha |
|
chloramine |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramines |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Christmas fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
chromaffin tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatin |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
|
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
|
chromatosis |
|
|
|
|
|
chromer |
|
|
|
|
|
chromosome |
|
chromosome |
cromosoma |
cromossoma |
|
chronological order, order |
|
ordre chronologique |
orden cronológico |
ordem cronológica |
|
Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum |
CUMZ |
|
|
|
|
chum |
|
|
|
|
|
ciliiform |
|
|
|
|
|
circadian rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
circumaustral |
|
|
|
|
|
circumboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
circumference scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumglobal |
|
circumglobal |
circumglobal |
circum-global |
|
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
|
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
|
circumorbitals |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpolar |
|
|
|
|
|
circumtropical |
|
circumtropical |
circumtropical |
circum-tropical |
|
cladogram |
|
cladogramme |
|
|
|
Clam chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
Clam liquor, liquor |
|
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
|
claviform |
|
|
|
|
|
cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator |
|
|
|
|
|
cleavage stages, stages |
|
stades de segmentation |
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithrum |
|
cleithrum |
cleitro |
cleitrum |
|
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina |
CUSC |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
|
Cleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
climax community, community |
|
communauté stabilisée |
comunidad climácica (climática??) |
comunidade climáxica |
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
Climbing gouramies, gouramies |
|
gouramis |
anabántidos? |
Anabantídeo |
|
clinolimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
clysotremic |
|
|
|
|
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
cochleariform |
|
|
|
|
|
Codlets |
|
bregmacérotidés |
bregmacerótidos? |
Bregmacerotídeo |
|
Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks |
|
gades ou morues |
bacalaos, gádidos |
Gadídeos |
|
coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability |
|
|
|
|
|
coelom |
|
|
|
|
|
cold smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à froid |
ahumado en frío |
fumado |
|
Cold-smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
|
Colombo cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Columnaris disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
co-management |
|
cogestion |
cogestión |
co-gestão |
|
Comb jellies |
|
|
|
|
|
combination |
|
combinaison |
combinación |
combinação |
|
combined selection, selection |
|
sélection combinée |
selección combinada |
selecção combinada |
|
Combtooth blennies, blennies |
|
blennies |
blénnidos? |
Bleniídeos |
|
commensal |
|
|
|
|
|
commensalism |
|
commensalisme |
comensalismo |
comensalismo |
|
commensals |
|
|
|
|
|
commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
commission |
|
Commission |
Comisión |
comissão |
|
commissure |
|
|
|
|
|
common name, name |
|
nom commun |
nombre común |
nome comum |
|
Common property resource |
|
|
|
|
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization |
CSIRO |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization |
|
|
communal |
|
|
|
|
|
communicable disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
community |
|
communauté |
comunidad |
comunidade |
|
community structure, structure |
|
structure de la communauté |
estructura de la comunidad |
estrutura da comunidade |
|
compaction |
|
|
|
|
|
compatible |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory survival |
|
|
|
|
|
competition |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive association, association |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion, exclusion |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion principle |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
complement |
|
|
|
|
|
complemental male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
complete diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
component |
|
|
|
|
|
compound feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
|
compressed |
|
comprimé |
comprimido |
comprimido |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
conserved name, name |
|
nom conservé |
nombre conservado |
nome tornado válido |
|
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
|
consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
consumptive use |
|
|
|
|
|
containment |
|
|
|
|
|
continental climate, climate |
|
|
|
|
|
continental margin, margin |
|
marge continentale |
margen continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
|
copulation (mating) |
|
|
|
|
|
coracidium |
|
|
|
|
|
corium |
|
|
|
|
|
cormorant fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
|
corrigendum |
|
corrigendum |
corrigendum |
corrigenda |
|
corselet |
|
corselet |
corselete? |
área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos |
|
cosmopolitan |
|
cosmopolite |
cosmopolita |
cosmopolita |
|
coulomb, © |
|
|
|
|
|
craniomandibular muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
cranium |
|
crâne |
cráneo |
crâneo |
|
Crawfish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
crescentic |
|
en croissant de lune |
alunado |
em crescente |
|
diurnal migration, migration |
|
migration diurne |
migración diurna |
migração diurna |
|
diurnal rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
|
growth |
|
croissance |
crecimiento |
crescimento |
|
growth model, model |
|
modèle de croissance |
modelo de crecimiento |
modelo de crescimento |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
home range |
|
|
|
|
|
homeo |
|
|
|
|
|
homeosmotic |
|
|
|
|
|
homeostatic |
|
|
|
|
|
homeotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
|
homo |
|
|
|
|
|
homocercal |
|
homocerque |
|
|
|
homodont |
|
|
|
|
|
homodont dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
homoeotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Homogenized condensed fish, condensed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
homogenous |
|
|
|
|
|
homogenous yolk, yolk |
|
vitellin homogène |
|
|
|
homoiotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
homolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
homologue |
|
homologue |
|
|
|
homology |
|
|
|
|
|
homonym |
|
homonyme |
homónimo |
homónimo |
|
lapsus calami, calami |
|
lapsus calami |
lapsus calami?? |
lapsus calami |
|
Largenose fishes, fishes |
|
|
megalomictéridos |
Megalomicterídeos |
|
Larsen midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
larval development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
permian |
|
permien |
|
pérmico |
|
personal communication |
pers. comm |
|
|
|
|
Personal Computer, Computer |
PC |
ordinateur individuel |
|
Computador Pessoal |
|
preanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
critically endangered, endangered |
CA |
en danger extrême |
en amenaza crítica |
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
|
ctenactinium |
|
|
|
|
|
ctenoid scales, scales |
|
écailles cténoïdes |
escamas ctenoideas |
escamas ctenóides |
|
cultriform |
|
|
|
|
|
Cummalmum |
|
|
|
|
|
cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
cuneiform |
|
|
|
|
|
currency |
|
unité monétaire |
unidad monetaria |
moeda |
|
current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclostome poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
cytoplasm |
|
cytoplasme |
citoplasma |
citoplasma |
|
cytoplasmic DNA, DNA |
|
ADN cytoplasmique |
ADN citoplasmático |
DNA citoplasmático |
|
dacriform |
|
|
|
|
|
dam |
|
|
|
|
|
damping capacity, capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
Damselfishes |
|
castagnoles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Danish seine, seine |
|
senne danoise |
cerco danés |
rede dinamarquesa |
|
dark meat |
|
|
|
|
|
Dark spotted moray, spotted moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
Darwinism |
|
|
|
|
|
data flow model, flow model, model |
|
organigramme de données |
modelo de flujo de datos |
modelo de transferência de dados |
|
data model, model |
|
modèle de données |
modelo de datos |
modelo de dados |
|
Database Management System, Management System, System |
DBMS |
système de gestion de base de données (SGBD) |
sistema de gestión de bases de datos |
DBM |
|
dataset |
|
ensemble de données |
conjunto de datos; serie de datos |
conjunto de dados |
|
datastore |
|
collection de données |
almacén de datos |
banco de dados |
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
Dayton Museum of Natural History, Dayton Museum of Natural History |
DATM |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Museu Dayton de História Natural |
|
DBF format, format |
|
format DBF |
formato DBF |
formato DBF |
|
deciduous scales, scales |
|
écailles caduques |
escamas decíduas |
escamas decíduas |
|
decision-maker |
|
|
|
|
|
decomposer |
|
|
|
|
|
decomposition |
|
|
|
|
|
decumbent |
|
|
|
|
|
deep bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone des grandes profondeurs |
área de fondo profundo |
vertente batial |
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
|
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
|
Deep-sea smelts, smelts |
|
bathylagidés |
batilágidos? |
Batilagídeo |
|
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
|
deflected climax community (plagioclimax) |
|
|
|
|
|
deformity |
|
|
|
|
|
deletions |
|
deletions |
eliminaciones |
delecção |
|
delimitation |
|
|
|
|
|
demand feeder, feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
deme |
|
|
|
|
|
demersal |
|
démersal |
demersal |
demersal |
|
demersal egg, egg |
|
oeuf démersal |
|
|
|
demersal spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
|
|
|
|
dendogram |
|
|
|
|
|
dentigerous |
|
dentigère |
dentado |
com dentes |
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
|
|
|
|
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
|
depressed |
|
aplati |
deprimido |
deprimido |
|
dermal |
|
dermique |
dérmico |
dérmico |
|
dermal bone, bone |
|
|
|
|
|
dermal flaps, flaps |
|
excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
|
dermal processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatitis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatomycosis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatoses |
|
|
|
|
|
dermis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Descargamento |
|
|
|
|
|
desmids |
|
|
|
|
|
determinate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
deterministic |
|
|
|
|
|
detrimental |
|
|
|
|
|
diacritic mark, mark |
|
signe diacritique |
signo diacrítico? |
marca diacrítica |
|
diadromous |
|
diadrome |
diadromo |
diádromo |
|
diastema |
|
|
|
|
|
diatom |
|
|
|
|
|
diatoms |
|
diatomées |
diatomeas |
diatomáceas |
|
dichotomous key, key |
|
|
clave dicotómica |
|
|
dichromatic |
|
dichromatique |
dicromático |
dicromático |
|
dichromatism |
|
dichromatisme |
dicromatismo |
dicromatismo |
|
diel |
|
nycthéméral |
nictimeral |
diurno |
|
digitiform gland |
|
|
|
|
|
digitiser |
|
convertisseur numérique |
digitalizador |
Digitalizador |
|
digitized format, format |
|
format numérique |
formato digital |
formato digitalizado |
|
dimethyl sulphide |
|
|
|
|
|
dimictic |
|
|
|
|
|
dimorphic |
|
dimorphique |
dimórfico |
dimórfico |
|
dimpling |
|
|
|
|
|
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
IZA |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
|
Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
diplomístidos? |
Diplomistídeo |
|
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
|
disciform |
|
|
|
|
|
Discomitochondria |
|
|
|
|
|
dispermy |
|
|
|
|
|
displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
dissemination |
|
|
|
|
|
disseminule |
|
|
|
|
|
dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter |
DOM |
|
|
|
|
diverticulum |
|
|
|
|
|
Djirim |
|
|
|
|
|
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
|
domestication |
|
domestication |
domesticación |
domesticação |
|
dominance |
|
|
|
|
|
dominant |
|
|
|
|
|
dopamine |
|
|
|
|
|
dorsad |
|
dorsal |
dorsal |
em direcção ao dorso |
|
dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales |
recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal |
|
|
dorsicranium |
|
|
|
|
|
dorsum |
|
dos |
dorso |
dorso |
|
Dottybacks |
|
|
pseudocrómidos |
Pseucromídeos |
|
double emarginate, emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado doble |
duplamente marginada |
|
double pump |
|
|
|
|
|
Dragonets |
|
dragonnets |
callionímidos? |
Calionimídeos |
|
dressed fish, fish |
|
poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
|
Driftfishes |
|
physaliers |
nomeidos? |
Nomeídeos |
|
dromous |
|
|
|
|
|
Drums or croakers, or croakers, croakers |
|
tambours |
esciaénidos; roncadores? |
Sienídeos |
|
Dubisch method, method |
|
|
|
|
|
Duckbill eels, eels |
|
nessos |
netastomátidos? |
Netastomídeos |
|
ductus endolymphaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
ductus pneumaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
Dum fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dumb fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dusky |
|
sombre |
oscuro; sombrío |
cinzento |
|
dwarfism |
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange |
DDE |
échange dynamique de données |
intercambio dinámico de datos |
DDE |
|
dynamite fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Eagle rays, rays |
|
aigles de mer |
miliobátidos? |
Miliobatídeos |
|
early embryo, embryo |
|
embryon précoce |
|
|
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
|
ebb tide, tide |
|
marée descendante, flux, jusant |
marea descendente |
amplitude de maré |
|
Echinodermata |
|
|
|
|
|
echinoderms |
|
échinodermes |
equinodermos |
equinodermes |
|
echogram |
|
échogramme |
ecograma |
ecograma |
|
ecodeme |
|
|
|
|
|
ecomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
economic efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
economic rent |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem |
|
écosystème |
ecosistema |
ecossistema |
|
ecosystem approach |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem boundary |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem diversity, diversity |
|
diversité des écosystèmes |
diversidad del ecosistema |
diversidade do ecossistema |
|
ecosystem function |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem health |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem overfishing |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem properties |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem services |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem stability |
|
|
|
|
|
ecotourism |
|
écotourisme |
ecoturismo |
ecoturismo |
|
ectethmoid chambers, chambers |
|
|
|
|
|
ectotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
eddy |
|
tourbillon |
giro |
remoinho |
|
edema |
|
|
|
|
|
edentate |
|
édenté |
desdentado |
sem dentes |
|
Eel cods, cods |
|
gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
|
egg development, development |
|
développement de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
Eglefino ahumado, ahumado |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman circulation |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman current meter, current meter, meter |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman spiral, spiral |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranchs |
|
élasmobranches |
elasmobranquios |
elasmobrânquios |
|
elasmoid scales |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
|
electronic mail, mail |
e-mail |
courrier électronique |
correo electrónico |
correio electrónico |
|
electrophoretic marker, marker |
|
marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
|
element |
|
élément |
elemento |
elemento |
|
Elephantfishes |
|
mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
|
elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado |
côncava |
|
embayment |
|
|
|
|
|
emboli |
|
|
|
|
|
embryo |
|
embryon |
embrión |
embrião |
|
embryonic axes, axes |
|
axes embryonnaires |
|
|
|
embryonic shield, shield |
|
bouclier embryonnaire |
|
|
|
emendation |
|
émendation |
enmienda |
emenda |
|
emigration |
|
|
|
|
|
Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
|
vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
|
empirical |
|
empirique |
empírico |
empírico |
|
emulsion |
|
|
|
|
|
enamel |
|
|
|
|
|
enameloid |
|
|
|
|
|
Enchovagem |
|
|
|
|
|
endangered |
EN |
menacé |
amenazado |
ameaçado |
|
endangered species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
|
endemia |
|
|
|
|
|
endemic |
|
endémique |
endémico |
endémico |
|
endocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic pore |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic sinus |
|
|
|
|
|
endosymbiotic |
|
|
|
|
|
engorgement |
|
|
|
|
|
entamoebiasis |
|
|
|
|
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
|
entrainment |
|
entraînement |
arrastradura |
entrada |
|
entrainment mortality, mortality |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment mortality fraction, mortality fraction, fraction |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
envenomation |
|
|
|
|
|
environmental conditions, conditions |
|
|
|
|
|
environmental disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
|
enzyme |
|
enzyme |
enzima |
enzima |
|
ephemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemic |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemic spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiological effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiology |
|
|
|
|
|
epidermis |
|
épiderme |
epidermis |
epiderme |
|
epilimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
epipsammon |
|
|
|
|
|
epithelium |
|
épithélium |
epitelio |
epitélio |
|
equilibrium theory, theory |
|
théorie de l'équilibre |
teoría del equilibrio |
teoria do equilíbrio |
|
erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé erroné de la localité-type |
declaración errónea de localidad tipo |
declaração errónea da localidade do tipo |
|
erythema |
|
|
|
|
|
escarpment |
|
escarpement |
escarpada |
escarpa |
|
esociform |
|
|
|
|
|
essential amino acids, amino acids, acids |
|
|
|
|
|
ethmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethmonuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
ethogram |
|
|
|
|
|
etymology |
|
étymologie |
etimología |
etimologia |
|
eurythermal |
|
|
|
|
|
even/regular/uniform distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
excluded name, name |
|
nom exclu |
nombre excluido |
nome excluído |
|
Exclusive Economic Zone, Economic Zone, Zone |
E.E.Z. |
zone économique exclusive |
zona económica exclusiva |
Zona Económica Exclusiva |
|
exophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmous |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmus |
|
exophthalmie |
exoftalmia |
exoftálmico |
|
experimental error, error |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitable biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitation pattern, pattern |
|
modèle d'exploitation |
patrón de explotación |
padrão de exploração |
|
ex-situ conservation, conservation |
|
préservation ex-situ |
conservación ex-situ |
conservação das espécies em cativeiro |
|
exterilium |
|
|
|
|
|
exterilium larva, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
exterillium stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
eye diameter, diameter |
ED |
|
|
|
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
|
eye length, length |
|
diamètre de l'oeil |
longitud ocular |
|
|
Eyemouth cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
facultive mutualism |
|
|
|
|
|
faginism |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair maid, maid |
|
|
|
|
|
falcate |
|
en croissant |
falciforme |
falcado |
|
False morays, morays |
|
|
clópsidos; falsas morenas |
Clopsídeos |
|
false pass, pass |
|
fausse passe |
paso falso |
falsa passagem |
|
family |
|
famille |
familia |
família |
|
family group, group |
|
groupe-famille |
grupo de familia |
grupo familiar |
|
family name, name |
|
nom de famille |
nombre de familia |
nome da família |
|
family selection, selection |
|
sélection de famille |
selección de familia |
seleção familiar |
|
family-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-famille |
nombre de grupo de familia |
nome da família |
|
fascis mirabilis, mirabilis |
|
|
|
|
|
fathom |
|
brasse |
braza |
fatoms |
|
fermentation |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce |
|
|
|
|
|
fibroma |
|
|
|
|
|
field |
|
champ |
campo |
campo |
|
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
FMNH |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
|
filament |
|
filament |
filamento |
filamento |
|
filamentous |
|
filamenteux |
filamentoso |
filamentoso |
|
Filefishes |
|
bourses |
monacántidos |
Monacantídeos |
|
Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
|
|
|
|
|
Filete fumado, fumado |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetes de salmão àsueca, de salmão àsueca, salmão àsueca |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti affumicati, affumicati |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti di papalina marinati, di papalina marinati, papalina marinati |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti di salmone svedesi, di salmone svedesi, salmone svedesi |
|
|
|
|
|
filiform |
|
|
|
|
|
filter medium, medium |
|
|
|
|
|
fimbria |
|
fimbria |
fimbria |
fímbria |
|
fimbriate |
|
fimbrié |
fimbriado |
fimbriado |
|
fin element counts, element counts, counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires |
recuento de elementos de la aleta |
|
|
fin elements, elements |
|
|
|
|
|
fin formular, formular |
|
|
|
|
|
fin membranes, membranes |
|
|
|
|
|
fining compound, compound |
|
|
|
|
|
finning |
|
prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
|
|
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
MZH |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
|
Firmicutes |
|
|
|
|
|
first reviser, reviser |
|
premier réviseur |
primer revisor |
primeiro revisor |
|
fish block, block |
|
bloc de poisson |
bloque de pescado |
filete em blocos |
|
Fish dumpling, dumpling |
|
|
|
|
|
fish ham, ham |
|
|
|
|
|
fish maw, maw |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pump, pump |
|
|
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University |
FRLM |
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University |
|
|
fisherman |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
|
fishing time |
|
|
|
|
|
fishmeal |
|
farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
|
fishmonger |
|
|
|
|
|
fish-odour syndrome |
|
|
|
|
|
fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination |
|
fixation par élimination |
fijación por eliminación |
eliminação por fixação |
|
Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
cetomímidos |
Cetomimídeos |
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
|
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
|
floating gill net, gill net, net |
|
filet maillant flottant |
|
|
|
flood tide, tide |
|
marée montante |
marea creciente |
maré cheia |
|
flow-through system |
|
|
|
|
|
fluviomarine |
|
|
|
|
|
Fmax |
Fmax |
Fmax |
Fmax |
Fmax |
|
foam fractionation, fractionation |
|
|
|
|
|
foam line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
foamer |
|
|
|
|
|
foaminess |
|
|
|
|
|
foams |
|
|
|
|
|
food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture |
consumo de alimento |
consumo de alimento |
|
food web, web |
|
réseau alimentaire |
red trófica |
teia trófica |
|
Footballfishes |
|
poissons football |
himantolófidos |
Himantolofídeos |
|
foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
foramen magnum, magnum |
|
|
|
|
|
foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
foraminifers |
|
foraminifères |
foraminíferos |
foraminíferos |
|
forced swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
|
foriculum |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
formalin |
|
formol |
formol |
formol |
|
Formenkreis |
|
|
|
|
|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
free rear tip, rear tip, tip |
|
bord postérieur libre |
extremo posterior libre |
ponta livre da barbatana |
|
frenum |
|
frenum |
frenum?? |
frenum |
|
Frilled sharks, sharks |
|
requins frangés |
clamidoselácidos |
Clamidoselaquídeos |
|
fringing reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif frangeant |
área de arrecife franjeante |
área limite do recife |
|
fugamin |
|
|
|
|
|
fulcrum |
|
|
|
|
|
full-sibs |
|
fratries |
??? |
filhos dos mesmos pais |
|
fully exploited, exploited |
|
exploitation équilibrée |
plenamente explotado |
|
|
funnel |
|
entonnoir |
embudo, fonil, sifón |
funil |
|
fusiform |
|
fusiforme |
fusiforme |
fusiforme |
|
Gabelrollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Galeomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
game fish, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
gamete |
|
gamète |
gameto |
gâmeta |
|
gametes |
|
gamètes |
gametos |
gâmetas |
|
gamone |
|
|
|
|
|
ganoid scales, scale |
|
écailles ganoïdes |
escamas ganoideas |
escamas ganóides |
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
Garum |
|
|
|
|
|
gastric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
|
|
Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
geminate species |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
Gendarme |
|
|
|
|
|
generation time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
generic name, name |
|
nom générique |
nombre genérico |
nome genérico |
|
genetic marker, marker |
|
marqueur génétique |
marcador genético |
marcador genético |
|
genetic material, material |
|
matériel génétique |
material genético |
material genético |
|
genome |
|
génome |
genoma |
genoma |
|
genus-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-genre |
nombre de grupo de género |
nome do grupo do género |
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
|
George Mason University, Mason University, University |
GMU |
|
George Mason University |
|
|
geothermal vent, vent |
|
source hydrothermale |
fuente geotérmica |
fontes geotermais |
|
germ ring, ring |
|
|
|
|
|
germinal disc, disc |
|
|
|
|
|
germplasm |
|
patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
|
Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
solenostómidos |
Solenoestomídeos |
|
Giant gourami, gourami |
|
gourami-géant |
osfronémidos |
Osfronemídeos |
|
gill chamber, chamber |
|
cavité branchiale |
cámara branquial |
câmara branquial |
|
gill filaments, filaments |
|
filaments branchiaux |
filamentos branquiales |
filamentos branquiais |
|
gill membranes, membranes |
|
membrane branchiostège |
membranas branquiales |
membranas branquiais |
|
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
|
gillnet |
|
filet maillant |
arte de enmalle |
rede de emalhar |
|
Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
|
Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System |
GPS |
système de positionnement global |
sistema de posicionamiento global |
GPS |
|
global warming |
|
|
|
|
|
globiform |
|
|
|
|
|
Gnomefishes |
|
|
escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
|
Goatfishes |
|
rouget-barbets |
múlidos, salmonetes |
Mulídeos |
|
Gombessa |
|
coelacanthes |
latiméridos?? |
Latimerídeos |
|
gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
gonopodium |
|
gonopode |
gonopodo?? |
gonopódio |
|
gonosomatic index, index |
GSI |
|
|
|
|
Gouramies |
|
gouramis |
belóntidos |
Guramis |
|
Grammicolepidids |
|
poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
|
grammistan |
|
|
|
|
|
Greeneyes |
|
verdoeils |
cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes |
Cloroftalmídeos |
|
Greenlings |
|
terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
|
Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails |
|
grenadiers |
macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata |
Macrourídeos |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory |
GMBL |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina |
Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul |
|
GROMS migrant, migrant |
|
|
|
|
|
grooming |
|
|
|
|
|
Guinamos alamang, alamang |
|
|
|
|
|
Guitarfishes |
|
guitares-de-mer |
rinobátidos, guitarras |
Rinobatídeos |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
|
Gulf of Mexico |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Oman |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Tomini |
|
|
|
|
|
Gyomiso |
|
|
|
|
|
haemal spine, spine |
|
épine hémale |
espina hemal?? |
|
|
haematophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Hagfishes |
|
myxines |
mixínidos |
Mixinídeos |
|
Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers |
|
|
mirapínnidos |
Mirapinídeos |
|
Hakes and burbots, and burbots, burbots |
|
merlus et lottes |
lótidos |
Lotídeos |
|
Halfbeaks |
|
demi-becs |
hemirrámfidos |
Hemirranfídeo |
|
half-life |
|
demi-vie |
media vida |
semi-vida |
|
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
|
Halmahera Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
halolimnic |
|
|
|
|
|
Hammerhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins marteaux |
esfírnidos, tiburones martillo |
Esfirnídeos |
|
hammer-shaped |
|
en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
|
Hampen |
|
|
|
|
|
Hamsi macunu, macunu |
|
|
|
|
|
hamular |
|
|
|
|
|
Hard smoked fish, smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
hard-copy |
|
copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
|
Hardware |
|
équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
|
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
harem |
|
|
|
|
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem |
HUJ |
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem |
Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém |
|
hemi |
|
|
|
|
|
hemibranch |
|
hémibranchie |
hemibranquia |
hemibrânquia |
|
hemiplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
hemitrich |
|
|
|
|
|
hepatosomatic index |
HSI |
|
|
|
|
hermaphrodism |
|
|
|
|
|
hermaphroditic |
|
hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
|
hermatypic |
|
|
|
|
|
heteracanth |
|
hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
|
heterothermic |
|
|
|
|
|
hibernaculum |
|
|
|
|
|
hiemal |
|
|
|
|
|
high island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île haute |
isla alta |
ilha |
|
high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon |
|
îlot lagonaire d'île haute |
islote lacunar de isla alta |
lagoa marinha |
|
high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean |
|
îlot océanique |
islote alto oceánico |
ilhéu marinho |
|
high period, period |
|
haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
|
|
highly commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Hillstream loaches, loaches |
|
|
balitóridos |
Balitorídeos |
|
Hingemouths |
|
|
fractolémidos |
Fractolemídeos |
|
histamine |
|
|
|
|
|
histogram |
|
|
|
|
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
|
holomictic |
|
|
|
|
|
homonymy |
|
homonymie |
homonímia |
homónimia |
|
homoplasy |
|
homoplasie |
|
|
|
homotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
homozygote |
|
homozygote |
homozigoto |
homozigoto |
|
horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
|
Horn sharks, sharks |
|
requins-dormeurs |
heterodóntidos |
Heterodontídeos |
|
host-specific |
|
hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
|
Hot marinated fish, marinated fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
hot smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à chaud |
ahumado en caliente |
fumado a quente |
|
hotspot |
|
point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
|
Houndsharks |
|
émissoles |
triáquidos |
Triaquídeos |
|
Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University |
HSU |
|
Humboldt State University, California |
Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia |
|
humeral |
|
huméral |
humeral |
umeral |
|
humeral process, process |
|
processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
|
|
humeral scale, scale |
|
écaille humérale |
escama humeral |
|
|
humic lake |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrodynamic noise, noise |
|
bruit hydrodynamique |
ruido hidrodinámico |
ruído hidrodinâmico |
|
hydrothermal vents |
|
|
|
|
|
hyomandibular nerve foramina, nerve foramina, foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
hyomandibular pores, pores |
|
pores hyomandibulaires |
poros hiomandibulares |
poros hiomandibulares |
|
hypersaline embayments, embayments |
|
baies hypersalines |
bahías hipersalinas |
Baías hipersalinas |
|
hypodigm |
|
|
|
|
|
hypolimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
IBM compatible, compatible |
|
compatible IBM |
compatible con IBM |
IBM compatível |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland |
IMNH |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland |
Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia |
|
ichthyism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyismus |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoacanthotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoallyeinotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohemotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohemotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohemotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyomorphic |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyootoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
|
ikijime |
|
ikijime |
ikjime |
ikijime |
|
illicium |
|
illicium |
ilicio |
esca |
|
imago |
|
imago |
imago |
ímago |
|
imbricated |
|
imbriqué |
imbricado |
imbricado |
|
immigration |
|
|
|
|
|
impounding net |
|
|
|
|
|
imprinting |
|
|
|
|
|
inappropriate name, name |
|
nom impropre |
nombre inapropiado |
nome inadequado |
|
incised membrane, membrane |
|
membrane incisée |
membrana con incisión |
membrana da barbatana dorsal com marca colorida |
|
incisiform |
|
en forme d'incisice |
incisiforme |
incisiforme |
|
incomplete reef top, reef top, top |
|
crête récifale incomplète |
superficie recifal incompleta |
teto de recife incompleto |
|
increment |
|
|
|
|
|
indeterminate |
|
indéterminé |
indeterminado |
indeterminado |
|
indeterminate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University |
ISU |
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana |
Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana |
|
indigenous knowledge, knowledge |
|
savoir traditionnel |
conocimiento indígena |
conhecimento local |
|
individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
|
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
|
information |
|
information |
información |
informação |
|
information system, system |
|
système d'information |
sistema de información |
sistema de informação |
|
infraspecific name, name |
|
nom infraspécifique |
nombre infraespecífico |
nome infraespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific name, name |
|
nom infrasubspécifique |
nombre infrasubespecífico |
nome infrasubespecífico |
|
INM |
|
|
|
|
|
inner margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
input controls, controls |
|
moyens de contrôle |
controles de entrada |
controles de entradas |
|
inquiline |
|
inquilin |
inquilino |
simbionte |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg |
ISH |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg |
|
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
|
|
|
|
Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei |
ASIZP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, de Ciencias del Mar, Ciencias del Mar |
IIPB |
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar |
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
IIPB |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto das Ciências do Mar, Barcelona |
|
Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" |
ILPLA |
|
|
|
|
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia |
INPA |
|
|
|
|
Integrated coastal zone management |
ICZM |
|
|
|
|
integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
integument |
|
tégument |
tegumento |
tegumento |
|
interbreeding |
|
croisement |
cruzamiento? |
interbreeding |
|
interhaemal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
|
intermittent |
|
|
|
|
|
intermuscular bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
|
interpolated name, name |
|
nom intercalé |
nombre interpolado |
nome interpolado |
|
interradial membrane, membrane |
|
membrane inter-radiaire |
membrana interradial |
membrana inter-radial |
|
inter-radial membrane, membrane |
|
membrane inter-radiaire |
membrana inter-radial |
membrana inter-radial |
|
interspinous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane interépines |
membrana interespinosa |
membrana interespinhosa |
|
intertidal |
|
intertidal |
intermareal |
intermareal |
|
intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection |
|
lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection |
laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal |
lagoa aberta ao mar |
|
intromittent fertilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
invalid name, name |
|
nom invalide |
nombre inválido |
nome inválido |
|
invalid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural invalide |
acto nomenclatural inválido |
nomenclatura inválida |
|
iodoform odour, odour |
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa State University , Ames, Iowa State University |
ISUA |
Iowa State University , Ames |
Iowa State University , Ames |
Universidade de Iowa, Ames |
|
Isaac-Kidd-midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
isallotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
isocheim |
|
|
|
|
|
isoenzyme |
|
isoenzyme |
isoenzima |
isoenzima |
|
isolating mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
isonome |
|
|
|
|
|
isosmotic |
|
|
|
|
|
isotherm |
|
isotherme |
isoterma |
isotérmico |
|
isozyme |
|
isozyme |
isozima |
isoenzima |
|
isthmus |
|
isthme |
istmo |
istmus |
|
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History |
JFBM |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology |
RUSI |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown |
J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown |
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
|
Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream |
|
|
|
|
|
jaws |
|
mâchoires |
mandíbulas |
mandíbulas |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum, P. Haydon Museum, Haydon Museum |
JPHM |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum |
|
|
jellyfish |
|
méduse |
medusas |
sifozoários |
|
Jerusalem Museum, Museum |
|
Jerusalem Museum |
|
Museu de Jerusalém |
|
jetsam |
|
|
|
|
|
junior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme plus récent |
homónimo reciente? |
homónimo junior |
|
junior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus récent |
sinónimo reciente? |
sinónimo junior |
|
justified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation justifée |
corrección justificada |
correção justificada |
|
Kamaboko |
|
kamaboko |
kamaboko |
Kamaboko |
|
Kantianism |
|
|
|
|
|
Karasumi |
|
|
|
|
|
keeping time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
Kelpfishes |
|
|
quironémidos |
Quironemídeos |
|
keystone species, species |
|
espèces-clés |
especies clave |
espécie importante no ecossistema |
|
Kiev Museum, Museum |
|
Kiev Museum |
Kiev Museum |
Museu de Kiev |
|
kingdom |
|
règne |
reino |
Reino |
|
Kingdom Animalia |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Fungi |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Plantae |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
|
Kippered salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Kissing gourami, gourami |
|
gouramies embrasseurs |
helostomátidos |
Helostomatídeo |
|
Kleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
knoll |
|
mont sous-marin |
loma |
pico submarino |
|
Koljamuhennos |
|
|
|
|
|
Kombu |
|
|
|
|
|
Kylmäsavustettu koljafilee, koljafilee |
|
|
|
|
|
kype |
|
crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
|
labial furrows, furrows |
|
sillons labiaux |
surcos labiales |
comissuras labiais |
|
Labrisomids |
|
labrisomidés |
labrisómidos |
Labrissomídeos |
|
lachrymal |
|
lacrymal |
lacrimal |
|
|
lachrymal groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area |
|
récif frangeant d'un lagon |
laguna franjeante de área recifal |
barreira limítrofe de coral |
|
lam net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
Lamayo |
|
|
|
|
|
lamellae |
|
|
|
|
|
laminar flow, flow |
|
|
|
|
|
Laminarin |
|
|
|
|
|
Lamnoid |
|
|
|
|
|
lampara |
|
lamparo |
lampara |
rede |
|
Lampreys |
|
lamproies |
lampreas |
Petromizontídeos |
|
landrace |
|
culture primaire |
variedad primaria?? |
variedade bem adaptada |
|
Lanternbellies |
|
|
acropomátidos |
Acropomatídeos |
|
Lanterneye fishes, fishes |
|
|
anomalópidos |
Anomalopídeos |
|
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
|
larval settlement, settlement |
|
fixation larvaire |
fijación larvaria, asentamiento larvario |
instalação larvar |
|
late embryo, embryo |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral ethmoids, ethmoids |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
|
lateral line scales, scales |
|
écailles de la ligne latérale |
escamas de la línea lateral |
escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows |
|
rangées des écailles latérales |
filas de escamas laterales |
filas de escamas da linha lateral |
|
Lateralis system |
|
|
|
|
|
layer packed, packed |
|
emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
|
Lee´s phenomenon |
|
|
|
|
|
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
|
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
|
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
|
liman |
|
|
|
|
|
limicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
liming |
|
|
|
|
|
limit reference point |
LRP |
|
|
|
|
limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
|
limnicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
limnion |
|
|
|
|
|
limnivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
limnodromous |
|
limnodrome |
limnodromo |
Limnódromos |
|
limnology |
|
|
|
|
|
Linf |
|
Linf |
Linf |
Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico |
|
Linnaean tautonymy, tautonymy |
|
tautonymie linnéenne |
tautonímia linneana |
tautonomia Lineana |
|
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
|
liquamen |
|
|
|
|
|
listserver |
|
forum |
servidor de lista |
listserver |
|
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Comprimento médio |
|
locking mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
|
rinoquiméridos |
Rinoquimereídeos |
|
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Loosejaws |
|
|
malacosteidos |
Malacosteídeos |
|
Lorenzini´s ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History |
LACM |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles |
Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
Louvars |
|
louvereaux |
luváridos, emperadores |
|
|
low island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île basse |
|
ilhéu submarino |
|
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
|
Loweye catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Hipoftalmídeos |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
lumbar |
|
|
|
|
|
lumen |
|
lumière |
|
|
|
luminous organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
|
lumping |
|
|
|
|
|
lunar rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
|
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
Mackerels |
|
maquereaux |
|
Escombrídeos |
|
macro- |
|
|
|
|
|
macro-algae |
|
macro-algue |
|
macroalgas |
|
macrobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
macroclimate |
|
|
|
|
|
macrofauna |
|
macrofaune |
|
macrofauna |
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
|
macroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
macrosmatic |
|
|
|
|
|
Madeira |
|
|
|
|
|
Madura anchovy, anchovy |
|
|
|
|
|
Mahseer |
|
|
|
|
|
maiden |
|
|
|
|
|
mainframe |
|
ordinateur central |
|
mainframe |
|
mainstream flow, flow |
|
|
|
|
|
maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture d'entretien |
|
consumo de subsistência |
|
Makassar fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Makassar Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
Malacca Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
malar |
|
|
|
|
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
|
malassol |
|
|
|
|
|
Mammalia |
|
|
|
|
|
mammose |
|
|
|
|
|
Mam-ruot |
|
|
|
|
|
mandible |
|
mandibule |
|
mandíbula |
|
mandible length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
mandibular symphysis, symphysis |
|
symphyse mandibulaire |
|
|
|
Manefishes |
|
caristidés |
|
Caristiídeos |
|
mangrove |
|
mangrove |
|
mangal |
|
Mannitol |
|
|
|
|
|
Manta rays and devil rays, rays and devil rays, and devil rays |
|
mantes et diables de mer |
|
Mobulídeos |
|
many deep passes/open atoll, deep passes/open atoll, passes/open atoll |
|
atoll ouvert à plusieurs passes |
|
Atoll aberto |
|
map |
|
carte |
|
mapa |
|
marbled |
|
|
|
|
|
Marbled catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Helogeneídeos |
|
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
|
margin |
|
marge |
|
margem |
|
marginal habitat, habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
marginaria |
|
|
|
|
|
mariculture |
|
aquaculture marine |
|
maricultura |
|
Marinade |
|
|
|
|
|
marinate |
|
mariner |
|
marinada |
|
marine |
|
marin |
|
marinho |
|
marine notch, notch |
|
brèche marine |
|
marca de maré |
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
marine realm, realm |
|
domaine marin |
|
meio marinho |
|
Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section |
MRS |
|
|
|
|
Marine Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN) |
ICMAN |
|
|
|
|
marine snow |
|
|
|
|
|
Marinerad stekt sill, stekt sill, sill |
|
|
|
|
|
Marinoitu silakkarulla, silakkarulla |
|
|
|
|
|
marked |
|
|
|
|
|
marketable size |
|
|
|
|
|
mark-recapture study |
|
|
|
|
|
marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
marsupium |
|
|
|
|
|
masculinisation |
|
|
|
|
|
mass selection, selection |
|
sélection pondérale |
|
selecção em massa |
|
mating |
|
|
|
|
|
mating event, event |
|
|
|
|
|
mating scars, scars |
|
|
|
|
|
mating system |
|
|
|
|
|
Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matje herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matriachal family |
|
|
|
|
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
matrix |
|
matrice |
|
matriz |
|
matroclinous inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
Matthiessen's ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
Mattie |
|
|
|
|
|
maturation |
|
|
|
|
|
maturity |
|
maturité |
|
maturidade |
|
matutinal |
|
|
|
|
|
Mauthner's axon |
|
|
|
|
|
maw bladder |
|
|
|
|
|
maxilla |
|
maxillaire |
|
maxila |
|
maxillary |
|
maxillaire |
|
maxilar |
|
maxillary extension |
|
|
|
|
|
maxillary length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum age, age |
tmax |
âge maximum |
|
idade máxima |
|
maximum economic yield |
MEY |
|
|
|
|
maximum equilibrium catch |
MEC |
|
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum potential yield |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum sustainable yield, yield |
MSY |
production maximum équilibrée |
|
captura máxima sustentada |
|
maximum weight, weight |
Wmax |
poids maximum |
|
peso máximo |
|
maximum yield-per-recruit |
|
|
|
|
|
Meander |
|
|
|
|
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
|
Meckel's cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
medial |
|
médial |
|
média |
|
medial cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage médian |
|
cartilagem mádia |
|
medial view |
|
|
|
|
|
median |
|
médian |
|
mediana |
|
Median effective concentration, effective concentration, concentration |
EC50 |
concentration efficace moyenne |
|
Concentração média efectiva |
|
median fin |
|
|
|
|
|
median fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
median length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration |
LC50 |
dose léthale moyenne |
|
Concentração média letal |
|
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
|
median valley |
|
|
|
|
|
medicated feed |
|
|
|
|
|
mediolateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
medithermal |
|
|
|
|
|
medulla oblongata |
|
|
|
|
|
medusa |
|
méduse |
|
medusa |
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
|
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
|
megalopa |
|
mégalope |
|
megalopa |
|
Megamouth sharks, sharks |
|
requins-grandes-gueules |
|
Megacasmídeos |
|
megaplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
Meikotsu |
|
|
|
|
|
meiobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
meiofauna |
|
|
|
|
|
meiolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
meiosis |
|
méiose |
|
meiose |
|
Meji |
|
|
|
|
|
Melanesia |
|
Mélanésie |
|
Melanésia |
|
melanin |
|
|
|
|
|
melaniridosome |
|
|
|
|
|
melanistic |
|
mélanique |
|
melânico |
|
melanocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
Melanonids |
|
mélanonidés |
|
Melanonídeos |
|
melanophore |
|
mélanophore |
|
melanóforo |
|
meltwater |
|
|
|
|
|
membrane |
|
membrane |
|
membrana |
|
Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology |
MUDB |
|
|
Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
Menhadens |
|
menhadens |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
menisicus |
|
|
|
|
|
mental |
|
|
|
|
|
mental barbel |
|
|
|
|
|
menu |
|
menu |
|
menu |
|
merchantable |
|
|
|
|
|
mere |
|
|
|
|
|
meristic |
|
méristique |
|
merístico |
|
meristic characters, characters |
|
caractères méristiques |
|
|
|
Merluccid hakes, hakes |
|
merlus |
|
Merluciídeos |
|
mermaid |
|
|
|
|
|
mermaid's purse |
|
|
|
|
|
mero- |
|
|
|
|
|
meroblastic |
|
|
|
|
|
meromictic |
|
|
|
|
|
meropelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
meroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
Mersin |
|
|
|
|
|
mesentery |
|
|
|
|
|
mesethmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
mesh gauge, gauge |
|
jauge de maille |
|
|
|
mesh selection |
|
|
|
|
|
mesh size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
mesiad |
|
|
|
|
|
mesial |
|
|
|
|
|
meso- |
|
|
|
|
|
mesocoracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
mesohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
mesolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
mesonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopelagic |
|
mésopélagique |
|
mesopelágico |
|
mesophythmile |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesorchium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesosaline |
|
|
|
|
|
mesothelial |
|
|
|
|
|
mesotrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
mesovarium |
|
|
|
|
|
meta- |
|
|
|
|
|
metabolic rate |
|
|
|
|
|
metabolism |
|
métabolisme |
|
metabolismo |
|
metacentric |
m |
métacentrique |
|
metacêntrico |
|
metadata |
|
métadonnées |
|
metadata |
|
metadatabase |
|
base de métadonnées |
|
metadatabase |
|
metalimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
metamere |
|
|
|
|
|
metamerism |
|
|
|
|
|
metamorphosis |
|
métamorphose |
|
metamorfose |
|
metencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
metonym |
|
|
|
|
|
metric ton |
|
|
|
|
|
microatoll |
|
microatoll |
|
microatol |
|
microatolls |
|
microatolls |
|
microatóisl |
|
microbenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
micro-climate |
|
|
|
|
|
microencapsulated diets, diets |
|
aliments micro-encapsulés |
|
dietas microencapsuladas |
|
microfauna |
|
|
|
|
|
microhabitat |
|
|
|
|
|
Micronesia |
|
Micronésie |
|
Micronésia |
|
microorganisms |
|
micro-organismes |
|
microorganismos |
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
micropredator |
|
|
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
micropyle |
|
|
|
|
|
microsatellite |
|
|
|
|
|
microsmatic |
|
|
|
|
|
microsquamose |
|
|
|
|
|
microtag |
|
|
|
|
|
midbrain |
|
|
|
|
|
mid-brain |
|
|
|
|
|
Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
midgut |
|
|
|
|
|
midocean ridge, ridge |
|
crête médio-océanique |
|
crista médio oceânica |
|
mid-oceanic ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater pair trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Midwestern State University, State University, University |
MWSU |
|
|
|
|
Miettes |
|
|
|
|
|
Migaki nishin, nishin |
|
|
|
|
|
migrating |
|
migrant |
|
migração |
|
migration |
|
migration |
|
|
|
mild cured fish |
|
|
|
|
|
mild smoked fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Milker herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Milkfish |
|
chanos |
|
Chanídeos |
|
milleporine |
|
millepore |
|
mileporíneo |
|
milt |
|
|
|
|
|
milt sauce |
|
|
|
|
|
milter |
|
|
|
|
|
Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum |
MPM |
|
|
Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin |
|
mimetic |
|
|
|
|
|
mimic |
|
mimétique |
|
mimético |
|
minced fish |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum biological acceptable level |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum landing size |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum mesh size |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum size, size |
|
taille minimum |
|
tamanho mínimo |
|
Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population |
MVP |
Population Minimum Viable |
|
População Mínima Viável |
|
minnow |
|
|
|
|
|
Minnows or carps, or carps, carps |
|
cyprins |
|
Ciprinídeos |
|
minor commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Miocene |
|
miocène |
|
Mioceno |
|
Mirin |
|
|
|
|
|
misidentification |
|
|
|
|
|
misreporting |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History |
MMNS |
|
|
Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State University |
MSU |
|
|
Universidade de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation |
MDC |
|
|
Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri |
|
mitochondria |
|
mitochondries |
|
mitocôndria |
|
mitochondrial DNA, DNA |
mtDNA |
ADN mitochondrial |
|
DNA mitocondrial |
|
mitosis |
|
mitose |
|
mitose |
|
mixed fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
mixohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
mixolimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
mixoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
mixosaline |
|
|
|
|
|
moat |
|
|
|
|
|
moat and depression, and depression, depression |
|
dépression |
|
topo de recife de coral |
|
modal |
|
modal |
|
modal |
|
modal size, size |
|
taille modale |
|
tamanho modal |
|
mode |
|
|
|
|
|
model population, population |
|
population modèle |
|
população modelo |
|
modem |
|
modem |
|
modem |
|
moist pellet |
|
|
|
|
|
Mojama |
|
|
|
|
|
Mojarras |
|
blanches |
|
Gerreídeos |
|
molar |
|
molaire |
|
molar |
|
molariform |
|
molariforme |
|
molariforme |
|
Molas |
|
poissons-lune |
|
Molídeos |
|
Mollusca |
|
|
|
|
|
molluscs |
|
mollusques |
|
moluscos |
|
Moluha |
|
|
|
|
|
Molukka Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
monandric |
|
|
|
|
|
monandry |
|
|
|
|
|
Monikendammer |
|
|
|
|
|
monk |
|
|
|
|
|
mono- |
|
|
|
|
|
Monocotyledoneae |
|
|
|
|
|
monoculture |
|
monoculture |
|
monocultura |
|
monocyclic fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
monoecious |
|
monoïque |
|
hermafroditas |
|
monogamy |
|
|
|
|
|
monognathic |
|
|
|
|
|
monomictic |
|
|
|
|
|
monomorphic |
|
monomorphe |
|
monomórfico |
|
monophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
monophyletic |
|
|
|
|
|
monosex |
|
monosexué |
|
monosexista |
|
monospecific |
|
|
|
|
|
monospondylous |
|
monospondyle |
|
univertebral |
|
monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
monospondylous-diplospondylous transition, transition |
|
|
|
|
|
monotelic |
|
monotélique |
|
|
|
monothetic key |
|
|
|
|
|
monotypic |
|
monotypique |
|
monotípico |
|
monotypy |
|
monotypie |
|
monotipia |
|
montane |
|
|
|
|
|
moochim |
|
|
|
|
|
mooching |
|
|
|
|
|
Mooneyes |
|
|
|
Hiodontídeos |
|
Moonfish |
|
assiettes |
|
Menídeos |
|
Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes |
|
monodactylidés |
|
Monodactilídeos |
|
Moorish idol, idol |
|
cochers |
|
Zanclídeos |
|
Moray eels, eels |
|
murènes |
|
Muraenídeos |
|
Morid cods, cods |
|
moros |
|
Morídeos |
|
morph |
|
|
|
|
|
morphology |
|
morphologie |
|
morfologia |
|
morphometric |
|
morphométrique |
|
morfométrico |
|
morphometric character |
|
|
|
|
|
morphometric characters, characters |
|
|
|
|
|
mortality |
|
mortalité |
|
mortalidade |
|
morula |
|
|
|
|
|
Morwongs |
|
castanettes |
|
Cheilodactilídeos |
|
Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories |
MLML |
|
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia |
|
mother ship |
|
|
|
|
|
Mother-of-pearl |
|
|
|
|
|
mottled |
|
|
|
|
|
mountain processes |
|
|
|
|
|
mouth |
|
bouche |
|
boca |
|
mouth brooder, brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
mouth brooding, brooding |
|
|
|
|
|
mouth width, width |
|
|
|
|
|
Mozambique Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
MS-222 |
|
|
|
|
|
muciferous |
|
mucifère |
|
mucoso |
|
mucin |
|
mucine |
|
mucina |
|
mucophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
mucosal fold |
|
|
|
|
|
mucous canal, canal |
|
canal muqueux |
|
canal mucoso |
|
mucous gland, gland |
|
glande à mucus |
|
glândula mucosa |
|
mucous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane muqueuse |
|
membrana mucosa |
|
mucronate |
|
|
|
|
|
mucus |
|
mucus |
|
mucus |
|
mud |
|
|
|
|
|
Mud fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
mud taste |
|
|
|
|
|
muddy flavour |
|
|
|
|
|
Mudminnows |
|
ombres |
|
Umbrídeos |
|
Müllerian mimicry |
|
|
|
|
|
Mullets |
|
muges |
|
Mugilídeos |
|
multicuspid |
|
multicuspide |
|
multicúspide |
|
multicuspidate |
|
|
|
|
|
multimedia system, system |
|
système multimédia |
|
sistema multimédia |
|
multiserial |
|
multisérié |
|
multiseriados |
|
multitasking |
|
multitâche |
|
multitarefas |
|
multivoltate |
|
|
|
|
|
muria |
|
|
|
|
|
Murphy's Law |
|
|
|
|
|
Murray State University, Kentucky, Murray State University |
MSUKY |
|
|
Universidade de Murray, Kentucky |
|
Musci |
|
|
|
|
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. |
MHNLCDF |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland |
MHNN |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça |
|
Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon |
MGHNL |
Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon |
|
Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion |
|
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
|
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
MRAC |
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
|
Museu Real da à frica Central, Tervuren |
|
Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy |
MSNG |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
MCSNC |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
|
Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano |
MSNM |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Milão |
|
Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy |
MCVR |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália |
|
Museo de Ciencias Naturales, de Ciencias Naturales, Ciencias Naturales |
MCNG |
|
|
|
|
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy |
MZUF |
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália |
|
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
MNCN |
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
|
Museu Nacional das Ciências Naturais, Madrid |
|
Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa |
MB |
Museu Bocage, Lisbonne |
|
Museu Bocage, Lisboa |
|
Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela |
MBUCV |
|
|
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo |
MZUSP |
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil |
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux |
MHNBX |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux |
|
Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve |
MHNG |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve |
|
Museu de História Natural, Geneve |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle |
MHNLR |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle |
|
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
MHNRUN |
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
|
|
|
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
ZMB |
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berlin |
|
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology |
MSB |
|
|
Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque |
|
Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
NSYU |
|
|
|
|
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden |
ZML |
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia |
|
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen, of Zoology, University of Bergen, Zoology, University of Bergen |
ZMBN |
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Bergen |
|
Mustard herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
mutagen |
|
agent mutagène |
|
mutagene |
|
mutualism |
|
|
|
|
|
myelenocephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
myelin |
|
|
|
|
|
myomere |
|
|
|
|
|
myomere count |
|
|
|
|
|
myomere formula |
|
|
|
|
|
myomeres |
|
myomères |
|
miómeros |
|
myoseptum |
|
|
|
|
|
myotome |
|
|
|
|
|
Myriapoda |
|
|
|
|
|
mysids |
|
mysidacées |
|
misidáceas |
|
myxopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
gymnotes |
|
Gimnotídeos |
|
Namaribushi |
|
|
|
|
|
name |
|
nom |
|
nome |
|
name-bearing type, type |
|
type porte-nom |
|
tipo nominal |
|
Narutomaki |
|
|
|
|
|
nasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane nasale |
|
cortina nasal |
|
nasal lamella, lamella |
|
|
|
|
|
natal stream |
|
|
|
|
|
National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
|
|
Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
|
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Museum of Ireland, Dublin, of Ireland, Dublin |
NMI |
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin |
|
Museu Nacional da Irlanda, Dublin |
|
National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan |
NMMBP |
|
|
|
|
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
USNM |
|
|
Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. |
|
National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington |
NMNZ |
|
|
Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington
useu |
|
National Museum of Victoria, Museum of Victoria, of Victoria |
NMV |
|
|
|
|
National Museums of Scotland, Museums of Scotland, of Scotland |
NMSZ |
National Museums of Scotland |
|
Museus Nacionais da Escócia |
|
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden |
RMNH |
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde |
|
Museu de História Natural, Leiden |
|
National Science Museum, Tokyo, Science Museum, Museum |
NSMT |
|
|
Museu Nacional de Ciência, Tóquio |
|
National Taiwan University Museum, Taipei, Taiwan University Museum, University Museum |
NTUM |
|
|
Museu da Universidade de Taiwan, Taipé |
|
Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius |
NHMI |
|
|
|
|
Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
|
|
|
|
natural mortality, mortality |
M |
mortalité naturelle |
|
mortalidade natural |
|
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
NMBE |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça |
|
Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien |
NMW |
Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne |
|
Museu de História Natural, Viena |
|
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden |
GNM |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède |
|
Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia |
|
nautical mile, mile |
nm |
mille nautique |
|
milha náutica |
|
neap tide, tides |
|
marée de morte-eau |
|
maré de águas mortas |
|
near surface, surface |
|
proche de la surface |
|
profundidade menor do que 200m |
|
nearshore bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone benthique littorale |
|
infralitoral |
|
Nematoda |
|
|
|
|
|
nematodes |
|
nématodes |
|
nemátodes |
|
net drum |
|
|
|
|
|
net primary production |
|
|
|
|
|
neurocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
new combination, combination |
|
nouvelle combinaison |
|
combinação nova |
|
new replacement name, replacement name, name |
|
nouveau nom de remplacement |
|
novo nome |
|
new scientific name, scientific name, name |
|
nom scientifique nouveau |
|
novo nome científico |
|
New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum |
NYSM |
|
|
Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. |
|
New Zealand smelts, Zealand smelts, smelts |
|
|
|
Retropinídeos |
|
nictitating membrane, membrane |
|
membrane nictitante |
|
membrana nictitante |
|
no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
|
atol fechado |
|
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service |
NMFSH |
|
|
|
|
nomen dubium, dubium |
|
nomen dubium |
|
nomen dubium |
|
nomen novum, novum |
|
nomen novum |
|
nomen novum |
|
nomen nudum, nudum |
|
nomen nudum |
|
nomen nudum |
|
nomen oblitum, oblitum |
|
nomen oblitum |
|
nomen oblitum |
|
nomenclator |
|
|
|
|
|
nomenclatorial |
|
nomenclatoral |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclatura |
|
nomenclature act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural |
|
acto nomenclatural |
|
nominal catch, catch |
|
capture nominale |
|
captura nominal |
|
nominal species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
nominal taxon, taxon |
|
taxon nominal |
|
taxon nominal |
|
nominotypical taxon, taxon |
|
taxon nominotypique |
|
taxon nominotípico |
|
Non-Governmental Organization, Organization |
NGO |
Organisation non gouvernementale |
|
Organizações Não Governamentais |
|
normalization |
|
normalisation |
|
|
|
North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
|
poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
|
Ictalurídeos |
|
Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences |
NTM |
|
|
Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin |
|
notched fin, fin |
|
nageoire échancrée |
|
barbatana com círculo de outra cor |
|
Noto Marine Center, Marine Center, Center |
NMCI |
|
|
|
|
nuchal hump |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear family |
|
|
|
|
|
numericlature |
|
|
|
|
|
Nuoc-Mam |
|
|
|
|
|
Nurse sharks, sharks |
|
requins-nourrices |
|
Ginglimostomatídeos |
|
nycthemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
nystagmus |
|
|
|
|
|
objective synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme objectif |
|
sinónimo objectivo |
|
obligate mutualism |
|
|
|
|
|
Occam's razor |
|
|
|
|
|
occipital centrum, centrum |
|
|
|
|
|
ocean ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes océaniques |
|
ecossistemas oceânicos |
|
oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques du large |
|
ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos |
|
oceanic seamount, seamount |
|
|
|
|
|
oceanodromous |
|
thalassodrome |
|
Oceanádromo |
|
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
|
oedema |
|
|
|
|
|
offshore |
|
au large |
|
mar aberto |
|
offshore plain, plain |
|
plateforme continental |
|
planície batial |
|
offshore waters, waters |
|
haute mer |
|
mar aberto |
|
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
OSM |
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio |
|
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ |
OKMNH |
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History |
|
Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma |
|
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
OSUS |
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
|
Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater |
|
Old Dominion University, Virginia, Old Dominion University |
ODU |
Old Dominion University, Virginia |
|
Universidade do Antigo Domínio, Virginia |
|
oligomictic |
|
|
|
|
|
oligothermic |
|
|
|
|
|
olim |
|
|
|
|
|
Oman moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum |
ONHM |
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat |
|
Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat |
|
omega-3-fatty acid |
|
|
|
|
|
omni- |
|
|
|
|
|
omnivore |
|
omnivore |
|
omnívoro |
|
onomatography |
|
|
|
|
|
oo |
|
oo |
|
comprimento infinito |
|
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
|
operating system, system |
OS |
système d'exploitation |
|
sistema operativo |
|
opercular pumping |
|
|
|
|
|
operculum |
|
opercule |
|
operculum |
|
opportunistic feeding, feeding |
|
alimentation opportuniste |
|
alimentação oportunística |
|
optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
optic primordium, primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
optic tectum, tectum |
|
|
|
|
|
optimum age |
|
|
|
|
|
optimum length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
optimum yield |
|
|
|
|
|
oral fimbriae |
|
|
|
|
|
orange meat |
|
|
|
|
|
orbital diameter, diameter |
|
|
|
|
|
Oreos |
|
oréos |
|
Oreossomatídeos |
|
oreosoma |
|
|
|
|
|
organism |
|
organisme |
|
organismo |
|
origin |
|
origine |
|
origem |
|
orobranchial chamber |
|
|
|
|
|
oronasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane oronasale |
|
cortina oronasal |
|
osmoregulation |
|
osmorégulation |
|
osmoregulação |
|
OSMOSE |
|
|
|
|
|
osteocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
osteoderm |
|
|
|
|
|
ostraciform |
|
|
|
|
|
outlier male |
|
|
|
|
|
ovum |
|
ovule |
|
óvulos |
|
oxygen consumption, consumption |
|
consommation d'oxygène |
|
consumo de oxigénio |
|
paedomorphic |
|
pédomorphe |
|
|
|
paedomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
|
|
|
Paistinmarinoitu silli, silli |
|
|
|
|
|
pale smoked red |
|
|
|
|
|
Palenose moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
palmate |
|
|
|
|
|
parallel swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
parallelism |
|
|
|
|
|
parameter |
|
paramètre |
|
parâmetro |
|
parasitic male |
|
|
|
|
|
Parasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
parataxonomists |
|
parataxinomistes |
|
parataxonomistas |
|
parental biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
parental family |
|
|
|
|
|
parr mark, mark |
|
|
|
|
|
parsimony |
|
|
|
|
|
parts per million, per million, million |
ppm |
parties par million |
|
|
|
parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand |
ppt |
parties par milliers |
|
|
|
passport data, data |
|
données de collecte |
|
etiqueta de amostra |
|
Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarch/matriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarchal family |
|
|
|
|
|
patronym |
|
|
|
|
|
patronymic |
|
patronymique |
|
patronímico |
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
|
pearl thorn, thorn |
|
|
|
espinho em forma de pérola |
|
pelvic terminus, terminus |
|
terminus pelvien |
|
terminus pélvico |
|
Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
|
trichomyctéridés |
|
Tricomicterídeos |
|
pendulum feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
peninsula coastline, coastline |
|
péninsule |
|
linha de costa de uma península |
|
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
|
penultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
pericardium |
|
|
|
|
|
perimeter reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif circulaire |
|
perímetro da área do recife |
|
peritoneal membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
peritoneum |
|
péritoine |
|
peritoneu |
|
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
|
|
|
pheromone |
|
|
|
|
|
phyllosoma |
|
phyllosome |
|
filossoma |
|
phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
|
|
|
|
|
phylum |
|
|
|
|
|
physostome |
|
|
|
|
|
physostomous |
|
physostomes |
|
fisóstomos |
|
Pickled salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies |
|
|
|
|
|
pigmentation |
|
pigmentation |
|
|
|
pigmented |
|
pigmenté |
|
pigmentado |
|
Pike congers, congers |
|
murénésoces |
|
Muraenosocídeos |
|
pin bones, bones |
|
arêtes intermusculaires |
|
espinhas |
|
pineal foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
Pinecone fishes, fishes |
|
poissons-ananas |
|
Monocentrídeos |
|
Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
|
pisciform |
|
|
|
|
|
plain |
|
uniforme |
|
unicolor |
|
plankton bloom, bloom |
|
bloom de plancton |
|
plankton bloom |
|
Platyhelminthes |
|
|
|
|
|
plesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
plotospasmin |
|
|
|
|
|
Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
mascas-laboureurs |
|
Calorinquídeos |
|
plumbeus |
|
|
|
|
|
pneumatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
|
poikilosmotic |
|
|
|
|
|
poikilotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
polyclimax |
|
|
|
|
|
polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic loci, loci |
|
polymorphe |
|
|
|
polymorphism |
|
polymorphisme |
|
polimorfismo |
|
Pomfrets |
|
castagnoles |
|
Bramídeos |
|
population dynamics, dynamics |
|
dynamique des populations |
|
dinâmica de populações |
|
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
|
Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis |
PVA |
analyse de la viabilité d'une population |
|
Análise de Viabilidade duma População |
|
porpoises |
|
marsouins |
|
toninha |
|
position precedence, precedence |
|
primauté de position |
|
precedência |
|
positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment |
|
|
|
|
|
possession limit |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
postcleithrum |
|
|
|
|
|
postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
posttemporal |
|
|
|
|
|
potamodromous |
|
potamodrome |
|
Potádromo |
|
predorsal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes |
|
|
|
Elassomatídeos |
|
pyloric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
pyriform |
|
|
|
|
|
QMS |
|
|
|
|
|
quadradiate |
|
muni de quatre bras |
|
quadrirradiado |
|
Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College |
RC |
Roanoke College, Virginia |
|
Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 |
|
seamount |
|
mont sous-marin |
|
monte marinho |
|
seamount chain, chain |
|
chaîne de monts sous-marins |
|
cordilheira marinha |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
seamount range, range |
|
chaîne de montagnes sous-marines |
|
série de montes marinhos |
|
seamount(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
Seaweed meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
|
standard metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme de base |
|
metabolismo em repouso |
|
standing stock, stock |
|
biomasse |
|
biomassa de stock |
|
stapedial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
stapediocarotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
toponym |
|
|
|
|
|
torpedoform |
|
|
|
|
|
Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Amblicipitídeos |
|
total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
|
TAC |
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
|
total mortality, mortality |
Z |
mortalité totale |
|
mortalidade total |
|
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum |
BC |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver |
|
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum |
UCSB |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara |
|
Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara |
|
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado, University of Colorado Museum |
UCM |
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado |
|
Museu da Universidade de Colorado, Colorado |
|
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum |
UCS |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut |
|
University of Florida, Florida Museum of Natural History |
UF |
University of Florida |
|
|
|
premaxilla |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxila |
|
premaxillary |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxilar |
|
premaxillary frenum, frenum |
|
|
|
|
|
preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal |
|
canal préoperculo-mandibulaire |
|
canal preopérculomandibular |
|
preoperculum, bone |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
|
|
|
preterminal |
|
|
|
|
|
priapium |
|
|
|
|
|
primary division, division |
|
groupe primaire |
|
primeira divisão |
|
primary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
|
primary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo primário |
|
primary male, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary phase |
|
|
|
|
|
primary production, production |
|
production primaire |
|
produção primária |
|
primary productivity, productivity |
|
productivité primaire |
|
productividade primária |
|
primitive character |
|
|
|
|
|
primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature |
|
principe de la nomenclature binominale |
|
princípio da nomenclatura binomial |
|
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
|
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
|
principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser |
|
principe du premier réviseur |
|
princípio do primeiro revisor |
|
printer's error, error |
|
erreur d'impression |
|
erro de impressão |
|
Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland |
CMK |
collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse |
|
Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça |
|
process model, model |
|
modèle de traitement |
|
modelo processual |
|
procumbent |
|
procombant |
|
deitado |
|
promiscuity |
|
|
|
|
|
promontory |
|
|
|
|
|
propterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
provisions |
|
règlement |
|
regras |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximate analysis, analysis |
|
analyse de la composition |
|
análise tecidual |
|
psammon |
|
|
|
|
|
psammophile |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudotympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
public domain, domain |
|
domaine public |
|
domínio público |
|
Puffers |
|
compères |
|
Tetraodontídeos |
|
pump fishing vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
punctuated equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
pupa |
|
nymphe |
|
pupa |
|
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
NCIP |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
|
|
|
Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Museum |
QM |
Queensland Museum, Brisbane |
|
Museu Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4006, Australia. |
|
querimana stage, stage |
|
stade 'querimana' |
|
|
|
radial formula |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research |
ZRC |
|
|
|
|
ram ventilation |
|
|
|
|
|
ramification |
|
|
|
|
|
ramifying |
|
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
|
ramus |
|
|
|
|
|
Random Access Memory, Access Memory, Memory |
RAM |
mémoire vive |
|
memória RAM |
|
random distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
record |
|
enregistrement |
|
registo |
|
recruitment |
|
recrutement |
|
recrutamento |
|
recruitment curve, curve |
|
|
|
|
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
|
Rondeletídeos |
|
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
|
reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform |
|
plateforme calcaire récifale |
|
sedimento recifal |
|
reef top, top |
|
sommet récifal |
|
topo do recife |
|
reflection of sound, of sound, sound |
|
réflexion du son |
|
reflexão do som |
|
refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
regime shift |
|
|
|
|
|
rejected name, name |
|
nom rejeté |
|
nome rejeitado |
|
Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System |
RDBMS |
système de gestion de base de données relationnelle |
|
Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais |
|
releasing stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
remnant fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
Remoras |
|
rémoras |
|
Equeneídeos |
|
reniform |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement name, name |
|
nom de remplacement |
|
nome de substituição |
|
replacement series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement yield, yield |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
Requiem sharks, sharks |
|
requins-tigres |
|
Carcarrinídeos |
|
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
rete mirabile |
|
|
|
|
|
retinal pigment layer |
|
|
|
|
|
Reynold's number |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
rhomboid |
|
rhomboide |
|
rombóide |
|
rhomboidal |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombomere |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacium |
|
|
|
|
|
ripe fish, fish |
|
poisson mature |
|
fêmea ovada |
|
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
|
Rollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Rolmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Ronquils |
|
ronquilles |
|
Batimasterídeos |
|
Roosterfishes |
|
plumère |
|
|
|
rostral cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage rostral |
|
cartilagem rostral |
|
rostromandibular muscle, muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
rostronuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
rostrum |
|
rostre |
|
rostro |
|
routine metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme basal |
|
metabolismo basal |
|
Rovers |
|
|
|
Emelictídeos |
|
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum |
RBCM |
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia |
|
Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria |
|
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario Museum, Museum |
ROM |
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto |
|
Museu Real de Ontário, Toronto, Ontário, Canadáa |
|
rudiment |
|
rudiment |
|
rudimentar |
|
rudimentary |
|
|
|
|
|
rudimentary ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
run |
|
montaison |
|
migração |
|
Sabertooth fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
Evermanelídeos |
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
|
safe biological limit, biological limit, limit |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittiform |
|
|
|
|
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
salmin |
|
|
|
|
|
salmon bellies, bellies |
|
|
|
|
|
Salmonids |
|
saumons et truites |
|
Salmonídeos |
|
saltatrix swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
samlet |
|
|
|
|
|
sample |
|
|
|
|
|
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California, San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum |
SFSU |
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California |
|
Museu dos Vertebrados da Universidade de São Francisco, Califórnia |
|
Sand lances, lances |
|
lançons |
|
Amoditídeos |
|
Sandfishes |
|
toroumoques |
|
Tricodontídeos |
|
Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies |
|
bourgettes |
|
Krameriídeos |
|
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory |
SHML |
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center |
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey |
|
sargassum |
|
sargasses |
|
sargasso |
|
sashimi |
|
sashimi |
|
sashimi |
|
Sauries |
|
demi-becs |
|
Scomberesocídeos |
|
Sawtooth eels, eels |
|
serrivomers |
|
Serrivomerídeos |
|
scale |
|
écaille |
|
escama |
|
scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line |
|
nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale |
|
|
|
scale counts, counts |
|
nombres d'écailles |
|
|
|
scale formula, formula |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
mélanostomiidés |
|
Melanostomídeos |
|
Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
stomiidés |
|
Stomiídeos |
|
scaphium |
|
|
|
|
|
Schaefer model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
school |
|
banc |
|
cardume |
|
schooling |
|
formation de bancs |
|
cardume |
|
scientific name, name |
|
nom scientifique |
|
nome científico |
|
scombrotoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
|
scum net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets |
|
serrans et mérous |
|
Serranídeos |
|
Sea catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
|
Ariídeos |
|
sea channel, channel |
|
vallée sous-marine |
|
canal marinho |
|
sea farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
sea floor, floor |
|
fond de la mer |
|
fundo marinho |
|
Sea of Marmara |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea toads, toads |
|
crapauds de mer |
|
Caunacídeos |
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
secondary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary gonochorism, gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme secondaire |
|
homónimo secundário |
|
secondary male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
secundum |
sec |
|
|
|
|
sediment shoreline, shoreline |
|
littoral sédimentaire |
|
costa sedimentar |
|
segmentation |
|
|
|
|
|
segmented |
|
|
|
|
|
segmented ray, ray |
|
rayon segmenté |
|
raios segmentados |
|
segmented yolk, yolk |
|
vitellin segmenté |
|
|
|
semelparity |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparous |
|
|
|
|
|
semi- |
|
|
|
|
|
semibuoyant |
|
|
|
|
|
semicircular ear canal, ear canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
|
Semi-dry |
|
|
|
|
|
semi-intensive culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
seminal vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
semipelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
Semi-preserves |
|
|
|
|
|
senior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo sénior |
|
senior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus ancien |
|
sinónimo sénior |
|
separatum |
|
|
|
|
|
septum |
|
|
|
|
|
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
|
serous membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
set net, net |
|
filet fixe |
|
rêde de emalhar |
|
setiform |
|
sétiforme |
|
setiforme |
|
settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
settlement stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation |
SEKPB |
|
|
|
|
sexual dichotomy, dichotomy |
|
différence sexuelle |
|
dicotomia sexual |
|
sexual dichromatism, dichromatism |
|
dichroïsme sexuel |
|
dicromatismo sexual |
|
sexual dimorphism, dimorphism |
|
dimorphisme sexuel |
|
dimorfismo sexual |
|
shackle |
|
manille |
|
|
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
shank |
|
hampe |
|
|
|
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
|
shelf break, break |
|
rebord du talus continental |
|
margem da vertente |
|
shellfish |
|
fruits de mer |
|
marisco |
|
shoals, (of fish), fish) |
|
bancs |
|
cardumes |
|
shore area, area |
|
zone côtière |
|
área intermareal |
|
Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes |
|
chimères |
|
Quimerídeos |
|
shouldered |
|
éviscéré |
|
rebatimento |
|
sigmoid heart, heart |
|
|
|
|
|
sign stimulus, stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
simple |
|
simple |
|
raios espinhosos |
|
simple ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
simulation |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
sine numero, numero |
s. n. |
|
|
|
|
single species model, species model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
size frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de taille |
|
frequência de comprimento |
|
size limit, limit |
|
|
|
|
|
size-at-age |
|
taille à un âge donné |
|
idade-comprimento |
|
size-at-first-maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
skeletal system, system |
|
|
|
|
|
skimming net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
skirt-shaped |
|
en forme de volet |
|
em forma de orla |
|
Sleepers |
|
dormeurs |
|
Eleotrídeos |
|
slime |
|
|
|
|
|
slime pore, pore |
|
|
|
|
|
Slimeheads |
|
hopelites |
|
Traquictídeos |
|
Slimys |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
Slipmouths |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
slot limit, limit |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
|
slumping |
|
effondrement |
|
escorregamento |
|
small-scale fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Smelts |
|
éperlans |
|
Osmerídeos |
|
Smelt-whitings |
|
sillagos |
|
Silaginídeos |
|
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
|
Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
|
smoke drying, drying |
|
|
|
|
|
smoke flavour, flavour |
|
|
|
|
|
Smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
smokeless smoking, smoking |
|
|
|
|
|
Smokie |
|
|
|
|
|
smolt |
|
|
|
|
|
smoltification |
|
|
|
|
|
Smooth skates, skates |
|
raies-lisses |
|
Anacantobatídeos |
|
Snake eels, eels |
|
serpents-de-mer |
|
Ofictídeos |
|
Snake mackerels, mackerels |
|
escoliers |
|
Gempilídeos |
|
sneaky male |
|
|
|
|
|
Snipe eels, eels |
|
anguilles-bécasses |
|
Nemictídeos |
|
Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
|
centriscidés |
|
Centriscídeos |
|
Snooks |
|
brochets-de-mer |
|
Centropomídeos |
|
snout |
|
museau |
|
focinho |
|
snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
|
|
|
soft ray, ray |
|
rayon mou |
|
raio mole |
|
Solomon Gundy |
|
|
|
|
|
Solomon Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
somactid |
|
|
|
|
|
somite |
|
|
|
|
|
somites |
|
somites |
|
|
|
sonic muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
sound channel, channel |
|
chenal sonore |
|
canal de som |
|
sound velocity, velocity |
|
vitesse du son |
|
velocidade do som |
|
soused |
|
mariné |
|
marinada |
|
South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
|
Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
|
South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum |
SAMA |
South Australian Museum, Adelaide |
|
Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide |
|
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
|
Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
|
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University |
SLU |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana |
|
Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
|
Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures |
|
fermetures dans le temps et l'espace |
|
defeso |
|
spawning biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning escapement |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning migration, migration |
|
migration de frai |
|
|
|
spawning rush, rush |
|
montée de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass |
SSB |
|
|
|
|
species name, name |
|
nom d'espèce |
|
nome da espécie |
|
species-group name, name |
|
nom du groupe-espèce |
|
nome específico |
|
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
|
specific name, name |
|
nom spécifique |
|
nome específico |
|
specimen |
|
spécimen |
|
espécimen |
|
speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
|
spent fish, fish |
|
poisson épuisé |
|
peixe em pós-postura |
|
sperm |
|
sperme |
|
esperma |
|
sperm competition |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm packet |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm sac |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm sinus |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatheca |
|
spermathèque |
|
espermateca |
|
spermatic crypt |
|
|
|
|
|
spermation |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatogonia, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatophore |
|
spermatophore |
|
espermatóforo |
|
spermatozeugmata |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatozoa |
|
|
|
|
|
spermozeugma |
|
|
|
|
|
spiniform |
|
|
|
|
|
Spiny eels, eels |
|
mastacembélidés |
|
Mastacembelídeos |
|
Spinyfins |
|
direttes |
|
Diretmídeos |
|
splanchnocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
spring tide, tides |
|
marée de vive eau |
|
maré de águas vivas |
|
Squalomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
squamation |
|
|
|
|
|
squamatology |
|
|
|
|
|
squamula |
|
|
|
|
|
Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
|
|
|
Mocoquídeos |
|
squids |
|
calmars |
|
lulas e chocos |
|
Squirrelfishes |
|
marignans |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
SMNS |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden |
MTD |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany |
|
Staatliches Museum Wiesbaden, Museum Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden |
SMW |
|
|
|
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum |
SNHMB |
|
|
|
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
|
Starry moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality |
|
énoncé de la localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
|
Stegt sild i marinade, sild i marinade, i marinade |
|
|
|
|
|
stem group |
|
|
|
|
|
stemodaeum |
|
|
|
|
|
stenothermal |
|
|
|
|
|
stock assessment |
|
|
|
|
|
stock enhancement |
|
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment models |
|
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
|
|
|
|
stocking |
|
empoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
stomach |
|
|
|
|
|
stomatopods |
|
stomatopodes |
|
estomatópodes |
|
stomodeal denticles |
|
|
|
|
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
|
stratum germinativum |
|
|
|
|
|
stream |
|
|
|
|
|
stream bed |
|
|
|
|
|
Stream catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Aquisídeos |
|
stream oder |
|
|
|
|
|
stream weir |
|
|
|
|
|
streamflow |
|
|
|
|
|
streamlet |
|
|
|
|
|
stretched measure |
|
|
|
|
|
stretched mesh |
|
|
|
|
|
striated |
|
régulièrement strié |
|
estriado |
|
styliform |
|
|
|
|
|
stylophthalmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
subbottom reflection, reflection |
|
reflexion sismique |
|
reflecção do fundo |
|
subequal |
|
sub-égal |
|
semelhante |
|
subethmoid fossa, fossa |
|
|
|
|
|
subfamily |
|
sous-famille |
|
subfamília |
|
subfamily name, name |
|
nom de sous-famille |
|
nome da subfamília |
|
subgeneric name, name |
|
nom sous-générique |
|
nome subgenérico |
|
subjective synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme subjectif |
|
sinónimo subjectivo |
|
submarginal |
|
submarginal |
|
submarginal |
|
submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
|
géomorphologie sous-marine |
|
geomorfologia submarina |
|
submarine valley |
|
|
|
|
|
submarine well, well |
|
puits sous-marine |
|
fossa submarina |
|
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
|
submergence |
|
|
|
|
|
submersible traveling screen |
|
|
|
|
|
submetacentric |
sm |
submétacentrique |
|
submetacêntrico |
|
submissive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
subopercle |
|
suboperculum |
|
subopérculo |
|
subsequent monotypy, monotypy |
|
monotypie subséquente |
|
monotipia subsequente |
|
subspecies name, name |
|
nom de sous-espèce |
|
nome da subespécie |
|
subspecific name, name |
|
nom subspécifique |
|
nome subespecífico |
|
subterminal |
|
subterminal |
|
subterminal |
|
subterminal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
subterminal mouth, mouth |
|
|
|
|
|
subterminal notch, notch |
|
échancrure subterminale |
|
mancha subterminal |
|
Suckers |
|
meuniers |
|
Catoestomídeos |
|
suction pump |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer cod-fish, cod-fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
summerkill |
|
|
|
|
|
Suolatu kuivattu kalanmäti, kuivattu kalanmäti, kalanmäti |
|
|
|
|
|
superfamily name, name |
|
nom de superfamille |
|
nome de superfamília |
|
superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
superior mouth, mouth |
|
bouche supère |
|
boca superior |
|
supermale |
|
|
|
|
|
supernumerary |
|
surnuméraire |
|
supranumerário |
|
supplemental bone, bone |
|
os supplémentaire |
|
osso supramaxilar |
|
supplementation |
|
|
|
|
|
suppressed work, work |
|
travail invalidé |
|
trabalho suprimido |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supra-cleitrum |
|
supramaxilla |
|
supramaxillaire |
|
supramaxila |
|
suprapsammon |
|
|
|
|
|
supratemporal canal, canal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
Surfperches |
|
ditrèmes |
|
Embiotocídeos |
|
surimi |
|
surimi |
|
surimi |
|
surplus production model, production model, model |
|
modèle de production soutenue |
|
modelo de produção |
|
Surume |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensorium |
|
|
|
|
|
swamp |
|
|
|
|
|
Swamp-eels |
|
synbranchidés |
|
Simbranquídeos |
|
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm |
NRM |
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm |
|
Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo |
|
Sweepers |
|
sec-sec, pempheris |
|
Penferídeos |
|
swim bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
|
bexiga natatória |
|
swimmerets |
|
pléopodes |
|
pleiópodes |
|
swimming speed, speed |
|
|
|
|
|
swim-up fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
|
swivel |
|
émerillon |
|
|
|
symbiosis |
|
symbiose |
|
simbiose |
|
symmetrical |
|
symétrique |
|
simétrico |
|
sympatric |
|
sympatrique |
|
simpátrico |
|
symphyseal fangs, fangs |
|
|
|
|
|
symphyseal knob, knob |
|
|
|
|
|
symphysial groove, groove |
|
fosse symphysaire |
|
depressão da sínfise |
|
symphysis |
|
symphyse |
|
sínfise |
|
symplesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
sympletic |
|
|
|
|
|
synapomorphy |
|
synapomorphie |
|
sinafomorfia |
|
synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
syncranium |
|
|
|
|
|
synonym |
|
synonyme |
|
sinónimo |
|
synonymy |
|
synonymie |
|
sinonímia |
|
systematics |
|
systématique |
|
sistemático |
|
tableknoll |
|
monticule aplati |
|
montículo plano |
|
tablemount |
|
mont aplati |
|
monte plano |
|
taeniform |
|
|
|
|
|
tagging |
|
marquage |
|
marcação |
|
tagging mortality, mortality |
|
|
|
|
|
tagging-recapture |
|
marquage-recapture |
|
captura-recaptura |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
|
tambak |
|
|
|
|
|
tandem selection, selection |
|
sélection successive |
|
selecção em tandem |
|
tapetum lucidum, lucidum |
|
|
|
|
|
tapeworms |
|
ténias |
|
céstodes |
|
taphonomy |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarama |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarpons |
|
tarpons |
|
Megalopídeos |
|
Tasman Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority |
TFDA |
|
|
|
|
Tatami-iwashi |
|
|
|
|
|
tautonym |
|
|
|
|
|
tautonymy |
|
tautonymie |
|
tautonímia |
|
taxonomic |
|
taxonomique |
|
taxonómico |
|
taxonomic group, group |
|
groupe taxonomique |
|
grupo taxonómico |
|
taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy |
|
hiérarchie taxonomique |
|
hierarquia taxonómica |
|
taxonomic taxon, taxon |
|
taxon taxonomique |
|
taxon taxonómico |
|
taxonomy |
|
taxonomie |
|
taxonomia |
|
telmatophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
telmicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
temperate |
|
tempéré |
|
temperado |
|
Temperate basses, basses |
|
percichtys |
|
Percictídeos |
|
Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses |
|
bars |
|
Acropomatídeos |
|
temperate region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
temperature |
T |
température |
|
temperatura |
|
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
temporal closure |
|
|
|
|
|
temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
|
|
|
|
|
tenaculum |
|
|
|
|
|
tenderometer |
|
|
|
|
|
Tenpounders |
|
machètes |
|
Elopídeos |
|
tentaculum |
|
|
|
|
|
teratological specimen, specimen |
|
spécimen tératologique |
|
espécimen teratológico |
|
term size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal |
|
terminal |
|
terminal |
|
terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal fisheries, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal lobe, lobe |
|
lobe terminal |
|
lobo terminal |
|
terminal male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal mouth, mouth |
|
bouche terminale |
|
boca terminal |
|
terminal-phase male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
termination |
|
|
|
|
|
terminus |
|
|
|
|
|
ternary name |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
TCWC |
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas |
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection |
TNHC |
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum |
CHM |
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina |
|
Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul |
|
The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia |
|
|
|
|
|
The Natural History Museum, (BMNH) |
BMNH |
The Natural History Museum |
|
Museu de História Natural, Londres |
|
therm- |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal layer |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal spring |
|
|
|
|
|
thermo- |
|
|
|
|
|
thermocline |
|
thermocline |
|
termoclina |
|
thermohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
thermopegic |
|
|
|
|
|
thermophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
thermophobic |
|
|
|
|
|
thigmotropic |
|
|
|
|
|
thimble |
|
cosse |
|
|
|
Threadfin breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
Threadfins |
|
barbures, capitaines |
|
Polinemídeos |
|
threat |
|
menace |
|
|
|
threatened species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
|
espécie ameaçada |
|
Thresher sharks, sharks |
|
renards de mer |
|
Alopídeos |
|
thunniform swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
thymus |
|
|
|
|
|
tidal marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
tidal stream transport, stream transport, transport |
|
|
|
|
|
Tilefishes |
|
tiles |
|
Malacantídeos |
|
Timor Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
toxactinium |
|
|
|
|
|
tradable permit |
|
|
|
|
|
traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
tragedy of the commons |
|
|
|
|
|
tram oil |
|
|
|
|
|
trammel net, net |
|
trémail |
|
rede tramel |
|
transformation |
|
métamorphose |
|
transformação |
|
transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae |
|
transformation de larve de poisson |
|
|
|
transformation stage |
|
|
|
|
|
transshipment |
|
|
|
|
|
trap and haul program |
|
|
|
|
|
trash fish, fish |
|
faux-poissons |
|
peixe sem valor |
|
traumatogenic |
|
traumatique |
|
traumatogénico |
|
treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Trematoda |
|
|
|
|
|
trematode |
|
trématode |
|
tremátode |
|
trench |
|
fosse |
|
vale submarino |
|
trim net |
|
|
|
|
|
trimethylamine oxide |
|
|
|
|
|
trimming |
|
|
|
|
|
trimmings |
|
|
|
|
|
trinomen |
|
trinôme |
|
trinomial |
|
trivial name |
|
|
|
|
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
|
trophic model, model |
|
modèle trophique |
|
modelo trófico |
|
trophonemata |
|
|
|
|
|
tropism |
|
|
|
|
|
-tropism |
|
|
|
|
|
trough |
|
dépression |
|
garganta submarina |
|
Trout-perches |
|
omiscos |
|
Percopsídeos |
|
true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
|
Trumpeters |
|
morues de Saint-Paul |
|
Latrídeos |
|
Trumpetfishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
|
Aulostomídeos |
|
tubiform |
|
|
|
|
|
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History |
TU |
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles |
|
tumid |
|
|
|
|
|
Tuna ham, ham |
|
|
|
|
|
Tunas |
|
thons |
|
Escombrídeos |
|
turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
tympanic head spine |
|
|
|
|
|
tympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
type material, material |
|
|
|
|
|
typonym |
|
|
|
|
|
ultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
ultimobranchial gland |
|
|
|
|
|
umbilical cord, cord |
|
|
|
|
|
umbrella species, species |
|
espèces protectrices |
|
espécie umbrela |
|
unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural indisponible |
|
nomenclatura indisponível |
|
uniformitarianism |
|
|
|
|
|
uninomen |
|
|
|
|
|
uninominal name, name |
|
nom uninominal |
|
nome uninominal |
|
uniserial |
|
unisérié |
|
numa série |
|
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco |
UFP |
|
|
|
|
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge |
UMZC |
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge |
|
University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum |
FUMT |
University Museum, Tokyo |
|
Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Alabama, of Alabama, Alabama |
ALA |
|
|
|
|
University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
UAIC |
University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
|
Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia |
|
University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Museum |
UAM |
University of Alaska Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade do Alasca |
|
University of Alberta, University of AlbertaMuseum of Zoology |
UAMZ |
University of Alberta |
|
Universidade de Alberta |
|
University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection |
UAZ |
University of Arizona Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade de Arizona |
|
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History |
UGAMNH |
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia |
|
University of Guam, of Guam, Guam |
UOG |
University of Guam, Mangilao. |
|
|
|
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Natural History |
KU |
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade do Kansas, Kansas |
|
University of Maine, Orono, Maine, University of Maine, Orono |
UMO |
University of Maine, Orono, Maine |
|
Universidade de Maine, Maine |
|
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth |
UMD |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts |
|
Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth |
|
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection |
UMML |
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science |
|
Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami |
|
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology |
UMMZ |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan |
|
University of Mississippi, Mississippi, University of Mississippi |
UMS |
University of Mississippi, Mississippi |
|
Universidade de Mississipi |
|
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, University of Nebraska at Omaha |
UNO |
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska |
|
Universidade do Nebraska em Omaha, Nebraska |
|
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology, Nebraska, University of Nebraska State Museum |
UNSM |
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology |
|
Museu da Universidade do Nebraska, Divisão de Zoologia, Nebraska |
|
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
UNC |
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
|
Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte |
|
voucher specimen |
|
|
|
|
|
warm monomictic |
|
|
|
|
|
warm spring |
|
|
|
|
|
warm water |
|
|
|
|
|
Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
|
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
|
Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
|
University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond |
UR |
University of Richmond, Virginia |
|
Universidade de Richmond, Virginia |
|
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida |
USF |
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida |
|
Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida |
|
University of Southern Mississippi, of Southern Mississippi, Southern Mississippi |
USM |
|
|
|
|
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
|
Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
|
University of Texas at Arlington, Merriam Museum, University of Texas at Arlington |
UTA |
University of Texas at Arlington |
|
|
|
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa, of the Ryukyus Museum, the Ryukyus Museum |
URM |
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa |
|
Universidade do Museu Ryukyus, Okinawa |
|
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo |
ZUMT |
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology |
|
Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee |
UWM |
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
Universidade do Wisconsin em Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum |
UWZM |
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin |
|
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming at Laramie |
UWL |
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming |
|
Universidade do Wyoming em Laramie, Wyoming |
|
unjustified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation injustifiée |
|
emenda injustificada |
|
unsegmented |
|
|
|
|
|
UOG |
UOG |
UOG |
|
Universidade de Guam, Mangilao |
|
Uo-miso |
|
|
|
|
|
upper limb, limb |
|
partie supérieure |
|
margem superior |
|
upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
|
Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
|
urodermal |
|
|
|
|
|
urosome |
|
|
|
|
|
uterine cannibalism, cannibal |
|
cannibalisme utérin |
|
|
|
Utilitarianism |
|
|
|
|
|
valid name, name |
|
nom valide |
|
nome válido |
|
valid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural valide |
|
acto nomenclatural válido |
|
VBCM |
VBCM |
VBCM |
|
VBCM |
|
vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
|
gráfico vectorial |
|
velum |
|
|
|
|
|
venom |
|
|
|
|
|
venom apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
venom pore |
|
|
|
|
|
venomous |
|
venimeux |
|
venenoso |
|
venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral marginal, marginal |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral terminal, terminal |
|
|
|
|
|
vermiculation |
|
|
|
|
|
vermiculations |
|
vermiculations |
|
vermiculações |
|
vermiform |
|
|
|
|
|
vernacular name, name |
|
nom vernaculaire |
|
nome vernáculo |
|
vertebral column, column |
|
colonne vertébrale |
|
coluna vertebral |
|
vertebral counts, counts |
|
comptages vertébraux |
|
contagens vertebrais |
|
vertical fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
vertical migration, migration |
|
migration verticale |
|
migração vertical |
|
vesicula seminalis |
|
|
|
|
|
vestigial |
|
rudimentaire |
|
vestigial |
|
vexillum |
|
vexille |
|
|
|
villiform |
|
villiforme |
|
viliforme |
|
villiform teeth, teeth |
|
dents villiformes |
|
dentes viliformes |
|
virgin biomass |
B0 |
|
|
|
|
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. |
VIMS |
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia |
|
Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia |
|
virtual tautonymy, tautonymy |
|
tautonymie virtuelle |
|
tautonimia virtual |
|
visceral peritoneum, peritoneum |
|
|
|
|
|
viscerocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
vitelline membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
volumetric unit quotas, unit quotas, quotas |
|
quotas en volume |
|
cotas volumétricas |
|
vomer |
|
vomer |
|
vómer |
|
vomerine teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
warmwater fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
water column, column |
|
colonne d'eau |
|
coluna de água |
|
water mass |
|
|
|
|
|
Weasel sharks, sharks |
|
|
|
Hemigaleídeos |
|
weir |
|
déversoir |
|
rede de emalhar |
|
Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College |
WCC |
Westark Community College, Arkansas |
|
Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas |
|
Western Australian Museum, Australian Museum, Museum |
WAM |
Western Australian Museum |
|
|
|
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
White sharks, sharks |
|
requins blancs |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
|
Wide Area Information |
|
wild species, species |
|
espèce sauvage |
|
espécie selvagem |
|
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological |
WLUB |
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum |
|
Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário |
|
Winf |
Winf |
Pinf |
|
Peso assimptótico |
|
within family selection, family selection, selection |
|
sélection au sein d'une famille |
|
seleção intrafamiliar |
|
work of an animal, of an animal, an animal |
|
trace animale |
|
registo fóssil de bioactividade |
|
World Wide Web, Wide Web, Web |
WWW |
Toile Mondiale |
|
WWW |
|
Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
|
serpentons |
|
Moringuídeos |
|
Wormfishes |
|
|
|
Microsdesmídeos |
|
Wrymouths |
|
terrassiers |
|
Criptacantodídeos |
|
xanthochromic |
|
|
|
|
|
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
|
le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
|
year mark, mark |
|
|
|
|
|
yield-per-recruit |
Y/R |
rendement par recrue |
|
captura pelo recrutamento |
|
Yokosuka City Museum, City Museum, Museum |
YCM |
|
|
|
|
yolk diameter, diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre du vitellus |
|
|
|
yolk-sac larva, sac larva, larva |
|
alevin muni de son sac vittelin |
|
|
|
Zalm bokking, bokking |
|
|
|
|
|
Zebra sharks, sharks |
|
requins-zèbres |
|
Estegoestomatídeos |
|
zoogeographic realms, realms |
|
|
|
|
|
zoological formulae, formulae |
|
formules zoologiques |
|
fórmula zoológica |
|
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
|
Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
|
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv |
TAU |
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv |
|
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow |
ZMMSU |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo |
|
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
|
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam |
ZMA |
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão |
|
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo |
ZMO |
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo |
|
zoological name, name |
|
|
|
|
|
zoological nomenclature, nomenclature |
|
nomenclature zoologique |
|
nomenclatura zoológica |
|
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
ZFMK |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
|
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
|
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
ZMH |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg |
|
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
|
Zygomycota |
|
|
|
|
|
zymogram |
|
zymogramme |
|
zimograma |
