Cephalopoda |
Myopsida |
Loliginidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range
Ekologi
Bottenlevande; djupintervall 30 - 120 m (Ref. 275). Tropical; 27°N - 7°S, 85°E - 131°E (Ref. 275)
Indo-West Pacific.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Könsmognad: Lm 12.0 range ? - ? cm Max length : 50.0 cm ML hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 275); 31 cm ML (female); publicerad maxvikt: 1.0 kg (Ref. 275); publicerad maxvikt: 1.0 kg
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Anderson, F.E. 2000 Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the loligonid squids (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 15(2):191-214. (Ref. 1904)
IUCN Red List Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
Fiskeri: kommersiell
| FishSource |
Verktyg
Ytterligare information
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)FödosammansättningFödointagPredatorer PhysiologySyreförbrukning
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Internet-källor
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 23.1 - 28.6, mean 27.4 (based on 317 cells).
Resiliens
Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (K=0.5-0.91).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
