Gastropoda |
Neogastropoda |
Muricidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range
Οικολογία
; εύρος βάθους 0 - 15 m (Αναφ. 83435). Temperate; 46°N - 28°N, 81°E - 64°E (Αναφ. 83435)
Western Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Introduced in Eastern Pacific and Northeast Atlantic.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 5.2 cm DL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Αναφ. 83435)
From littoral and circalittoral rocks and other hard substrata and littoral and sublittoral sediment (Ref. 1314).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae
This species is a non-broadcast spawner. Life cycle does not include trocophore stage. Also Ref. 833.
Hill, M., R. Baker, G. Broad, P.J. Chandler, G.H. Coop, J. Ellis, D. Jones, C. Hoyland, I. Laing, M. Longshaw, N. Moore, D. Parrott, D. Pearman, C. Preston, R.M. Smith and R. Waters 2005 Audit of Non-native Species in England. English Nature Research Reports Number 662. 82 p. (Αναφ. 1314)
IUCN Red List Status
(Αναφ. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Εργαλεία
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες
Τροφική ΟικολογίαFood items (preys)
Σύσταση δίαιτας
Κατανάλωση τροφής
Θηρευτές
Population dynamicsΑύξησηMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Length-frequenciesMass conversionΑφθονία PhysiologyΚατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 11.3 - 24.3, mean 20.2 (based on 267 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.
