Gastropoda |
Neogastropoda |
Muricidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; لب شور. Tropical
Western Pacific: Southeast and Northeast Asia.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm 1.7, range 1 - 3.3 cm Max length : 2.7 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 127116)
Known from mangroves in Hong Kong (Ref. 112938). In moderate to fully exposed shores. Shell serves as a substratum for the barnacle Amphibalanus amphitrite (Ref. 127116).
This species is a non-broadcast spawner. Life cycle does not include trocophore stage (Refs. 1260349, 833). Aggregate during breeding season (Ref. 127095).
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Blackmore, G. 2001 Interspecific variation in heavy metal body concentrations in Hong Kong marine invertebrates. Environmental Pollution 114:303-311. (مرجع 81522)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
جهندگی
متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (K=0.23-0.27; tm=2).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).