Bivalvia |
Cardiida |
Psammobiidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; آب شيرين; لب شور; pH range: ? - 15.0; تغييرات عمق 0 - 30 m (مرجع 348). Tropical
Indo-West Pacific: from East Africa, to the Philippines; north to Japan and south to northern Queensland.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?, range 4 - ? cm Max length : 7.0 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 348); common length : 5.5 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 348)
Occurs in extensive beds at intertidal and shallow subtidal levels, often in bays and near mangroves. Shell form varies considerably with growth (Ref. 348).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Hermaphoditism occurs in some species. Breeding is continuous throughout the year (Ref. 107755). Major and minor spawning peak occurs between December-January and May to June, respectively (Ref. 82297).
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Bivalves. Acephala, Lamellibranchia, Pelecypoda. p. 123-362. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO. (مرجع 348)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.5 (based on 3281 cells).
جهندگی
زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=0.65-1).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.