Cephalopoda |
Oegopsida |
Gonatidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range
Οικολογία
Πελαγικό(ά); εύρος βάθους 0 - 2700 m (Αναφ. 275). Tropical; 82°N - 47°N, 73°W - 63°E (Αναφ. 275)
Offshore arctic and subarctic waters of northern Atlantic from Newfoundland Basin, around Greenland and eastward to the Barents Sea. Tropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 38.5 cm ML αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Αναφ. 85090); μεγ. αναφερόμενη ηλικία: 3.00 έτη (Αναφ. 120434)
Maximum depth from Ref. 85090. Juveniles feed on copepods, euphausiids, amphipods, pteropods and chaetognaths (Ref. 275).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 3. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(3):277p. Rome: FAO. (Αναφ. 275)
IUCN Red List Status
(Αναφ. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
αλιεία: με δυνητικό ενδιαφέρον; δόλωμα: occasionally
| FishSource |
Εργαλεία
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες
Life cycleΑναπαραγωγήΓεννητική ΩρίμανσηΓονιμότηταΓεννοβολίαEggsEgg developmentLarvae PhysiologyΚατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.8 - 9.1, mean 3.9 (based on 544 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (24 of 100).
