Cephalopoda |
Myopsida |
Loliginidae
Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde
Ekologi
Bentopelagisk; pH range: 15.0 - 23.0; djupintervall 1 - 75 m (Ref. 275), usually 5 - 30 m (Ref. 275). Tropical; 21°C - 27°C (Ref. 275); 30°N - 6°S, 117°W - 76°W
Eastern Pacific.
Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder
Könsmognad: Lm ?, range 8 - ? cm Max length : 8.0 cm ML hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 275); 11 cm ML (female)
Maximum depth from Ref. 83938. This is a neritic species found on soft bottoms and within the water column at depths below 75 m (Ref. 83938). Tolerates salinities of 15-23 ppm. Feeds on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 275).
Livscykel och parningsbeteende
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 3. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(3):277p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 275)
Status på IUCN:s rödlista
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES-status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Hot mot människor
Mänskliga användningsområden
Fiskeri: kommersiell
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Ytterligare information
PopulationsdynamikTillväxtMax. åldrar / storlekarLängd-vikt rel.Längd-längd rel.Längd-frekvenserMassakonverteringAbundans MänniskorelateradFrimärken, mynt, diverse.
Internet-källor
Uppskattningar baserade på modeller
Önskad temperatur
(Ref.
115969): 24.5 - 28.8, mean 26.9 (based on 30 cells).
Sårbarhet i fisket
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).