Thecostraca | 
Scalpellomorpha | 
Lepadidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / Mức độ sâu / distribution range				
				
					Sinh thái học				
				
			
			
				Tầng nổi;  Mức độ sâu 0 - 75 m (Tài liệu tham khảo 105990).  Tropical; 81°N -   57°S, 179°W -   180°E			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Circumglobal (76°N to 57°S):  Indian Ocean, Europe, California to Panama, Japan, Philippines, Australia , North America, northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil and Argentina.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Weight / Age
			
			
				Chín muồi sinh dục: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Pelagic (Ref. 99821).  Found on buoys and floating objects (Refs. 2767, 7484, 85157) and grows on cork lifebelt (Ref. 3534).  Also on keel of ships and driftwood.  Known as a fouling species (Ref. 81749).  Nonselective filter feeder; opportunistically ingests an array of zooplankton and fills its gut with sand when stranded on the beach.  Readily ingest large prey up to 5 mm in diameter (Ref. 106994).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Eggs | Sự sinh sản | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the superorder Thoracica are mostly hermaphroditic.  Broadcast spawners, fertilization occurs in the mantle cavity.  Life cycle:  Eggs hatch into planktonic nauplii and leave the mantle cavity.  Afterwards, they undergo six naupliar instars succeded by nonfeeding cypris larva (settling stage) which later metamorphose into adults.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Young, P.S. 1998 Maxillopoda. Thecostraca. p. 263-285. In Young, P.S. (ed.). Catalogue of Crustacea of Brazil. Museo Nacional. Rio de Janeiro. (Tài liệu tham khảo 3549)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Tài liệu tham khảo 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Tài liệu tham khảo 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				CMS (Tài liệu tham khảo 116361)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
				Các nghề cá: Tính thương mại			
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Các công cụ
			
			
			
			
				
					Thêm thông tin				
				
					 Population dynamicsSự sinh trưởng
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Sự phong phú
  Life cycleSự tái sinh sảnChín muồi sinh dụcSự sinh sảnĐẻ trứngEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyThành phần ô-xy
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Các nguồn internet
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 8.8 - 28.9, mean 25 (based on 3094 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.