Demospongiae |
Suberitida |
Suberitidae
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
Sessile; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (參考文獻 86836). Tropical
Western Central Atlantic: Belize, Florida, USA and Mexico.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Massive; encrusting and sprawling up to 2 cm thick. Smooth surface, often partly covered by sediment; faintly hispid with distant canals converging on oscules. Color: brown or red-brown (external); cream (internal). Consistency: firm, tough, slightly compressible. Few, irregularly distributed oscules. Skeleton: most spicules are confusedly arranged, while some occur perpendicular to the surface in a radiate structure (Ref. 85482).
Occurs on rocks in lagoons (Ref. 85482) and in mangrove ponds (Ref. 86789).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Messing, C.. 2010 Interactive sponge guide of Florida. Available online at http://www.nova.edu/ncri/sofla_sponge_guide/index.html. Accessed 9 November 2010. (參考文獻 85482)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
Harmless
人類使用
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營養生態學食物項目(獵物)
食性組成
食物消耗量
捕食者
人口動態成長
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
豐度
網路資源
基於模型的估計
首選溫度
(Ref.
115969): 25.4 - 28.1, mean 27 (based on 50 cells).