Phaeophyceae | 
Dictyotales | 
Dictyotaceae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Sessile; depth range 0 - 73 m (Ref. 80758).  Tropical			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Atlantic Ocean:  Caribbean Sea including Panama, Barbados and Jamaica; Pacific Ocean:  south Philippines to Spermonde Archipelago, south Sulawesi, Indonesia; Brazil.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm			
			
			
							
				
				
					
						Thalli large, dark brown or yellowish brown, strongly attached to hard substrates by a well-developed discoid holdfast. Branching subdichotomous-divaricate, forming angles of less than 90°, narrowing at the distal portion of the thallus. Branches strap-shaped, 4 to 8 mm across, with a distinct midrib running throughout the entire length. Parallel to the midrib on both sides are sori of hairs. Margin of the blades entire to slightly undulate. Cross-section of a ranch shows 2 layers of cells; cells of the midrib polyhedral to quadrangular in surface view. Thalli up to 25 cm in height (Ref. 80758).					
				
				
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Used as medicine: antitumor (Ref. 80758). Attached to coralline substrate at upper subtidal zones exposed to moderate to strong water movement. Generally limited to rocky, waved-exposed habitats, such as reef crests and slopes. Detached thalli may also be found among drifting seaweeds. Dredged from depths of 33 to 73 m, attached to shells or coral fragments (Ref. 80758).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
				Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry 2009 AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 14 April 2009. (Ref. 80701)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
				Fisheries: commercial			
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
Diet composition
Food consumption
Predators
  Population dynamicsGrowth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
  Life cycleReproduction
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
  PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 26.9 - 28.8, mean 27.9 (based on 296 cells).