Polychaeta |
Phyllodocida |
Syllidae
Environnement : milieu / zone climatique / profondeur / gamme de distribution
Écologie
Benthic; profondeur 0 - 210 m (Réf. 95862). Temperate
Western Indian Ocean, Northeast Atlantic, Arctic and the Mediterranean Sea: Germany, Denmark and the Canadian Arctic Archipelago.
Longueur à la première maturité / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturité: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Eurybathic species which inhabits sublittoral rocky bottoms associated with the thalli of Cystoseira barbata and sublittoral sands associated with the rhizomes of Zostera sp., Micronephthys stammeri and Modiolus phaseolinus communities (Ref. 95862).
Cycle de vie et comportement reproducteur
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Members of the class Polychaeta are mostly gonochoric (sexual). Mating: Females produce a pheromone attracting and signalling the males to shed sperm which in turn stimulates females to shed eggs, this behavior is known as swarming. Gametes are spawned through the metanephridia or body wall rupturing (termed as "epitoky", wherein a pelagic, reproductive individual, "epitoke", is formed from a benthic, nonreproductive individual, "atoke"). After fertilization, most eggs become planktonic; although some are retained in the worm tubes or burrowed in jelly masses attached to the tubes (egg brooders). Life Cycle: Eggs develop into trocophore larva, which later metamorph into juvenile stage (body lengthened), and later develop into adults.
Harms, J. 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34. (Réf. 2711)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN
(Réf. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
statut CITES (Réf. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Menace pour l'homme
Utilisations par l'homme
| FishSource |
Outils
Plus d'informations
Écologie trophiqueAliments (proies)Composition du régime alimentaireConsommation alimentairePrédateurs Dynamique des populationsCroissance
Âges / tailles maximales
Longueur-poids rel.
Rel. longueur-longueur.
Fréquences de longueurs
Conversion de masse
Abondance
Cycle de vieReproductionMaturitéFéconditéFraiŒufsDéveloppement de l'œufLarves PhysiologieConsommation d'oxygène
Liées à l'hommeTimbres, pièces de monnaie, divers
Sources Internet
Estimations basées sur des modèles
Température préférée
(Ref.
115969): 4.9 - 15.1, mean 9.7 (based on 633 cells).
Catégorie de prix
Unknown.
