Thecostraca | 
Scalpellomorpha | 
Scalpellidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Sessile; depth range 61 - 2480 m (Ref. 2777).  Tropical			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Cosmopolitan in deep seas.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Minimum depth from Ref. 2767 is 1,500 m. Occurs at depths deeper than 1500 m (Ref. 2767).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the superorder Thoracica are mostly hermaphroditic.  Broadcast spawners, fertilization occurs in the mantle cavity.  Life cycle:  Eggs hatch into planktonic nauplii and leave the mantle cavity.  Afterwards, they undergo six naupliar instars succeded by nonfeeding cypris larva (settling stage) which later metamorphose into adults.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Wirtz, P., R. Araújo and A.J. Southward 2006 Cirripedia of Madeira. Helgol Mar Res 60:207-212. (Ref. 2767)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
Diet composition
Food consumption
Predators
  Population dynamicsGrowth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
  Life cycleReproductionMaturityFecunditySpawningEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 1.9 - 18.5, mean 3.9 (based on 4538 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.