Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Pandalidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
; गहराई सीमा 36 - 457 m (संदर्भ 82649), usually 110 - 183 m (संदर्भ 82651). Tropical; 6°C - 12°C (संदर्भ 82649); 62°N - 28°N, 53°E - 114°W
Eastern Pacific and Northwest Atlantic: Alaska to Baja California, Mexico. Tropical to temperate.
Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age
परिपक्व अवधि: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 3.0 cm CL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (संदर्भ 82649); अधिकतम सूचित उम्र: 4 वर्षो
The Oregon pink shrimp fishery of this species has been certified by the Marine Stewardship Council (http://www.msc.org/) as well-managed and sustainable (http://www.msc.org/html/content_1433.htm). Found on green mud or mixed mud and sand bottoms. Can tolerate bottom water salinities ranging from 28.69-34.64 parts per thousand. Males are found in shallower areas (commonly 75-128 m) than females during first 6 months of the year and there is mixing during the remaining half of the year (Ref. 82469).
Species is protandric hermaphrodites. Only one brood is produced every year (Ref. 82649). It matures first as a male at approximately 18 months and sex change occurs the following year where they spend the rest of their lives as females. Spawning began early in November. Ovigerous females lasted from late November to early April, eggs hatched in late March and early April (Ref. 85262).
Dahlstrom, W.A. 1970 Synopsis of biological data on the ocean shrimp, Pandalus jordani, Rathbun, 1902. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No.99. FAO Fisheries Report 57(4):1377-1416. In M.N. Mistakidis (ed.) Proceedings of the World Scientific Conference on the Biology and Culture of Shrimps and Prawns, Mexico City, 12-21 June, 1967. (संदर्भ 82649)
IUCN Red List Status
(संदर्भ 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (संदर्भ 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (संदर्भ 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक
FAO - मात्स्यिकी: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
साधन
अधिक जानकारी
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 4.6 - 7.4, mean 5.8 (based on 83 cells).
लौटाव
ऊंचा, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 15 महीने। (K=0.51-0.7; tmax=4).
Prior r = 0.54, 95% CL = 0.36 - 0.82, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Nutrients : Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
