Scyphozoa |
Coronatae |
Paraphyllinidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
سطح زی. Tropical; 46°N - 17°S, 82°E - 124°W
Indo-Pacific: from Indian Ocean to west coast of USA.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 1.5 cm WD جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 2992)
1.5 cm wide, 0.8 cm high, flatly rounded, without pointed apex; circular furrow deep; marginal lappets oval, bluntly pointed; the 16 pedalia rectangular with rounded angles; the four rhopalar pedalia half as wide as the 12 tentacular; gonads four pairs of bean-shaped or egg-shaped sacs; ring muscle 16 trapezoids; ocelli with lens; stomach red-brown in interradial parts.
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Scyphozoa are gonochoric. Life cycle: Egg is laid by the adult medusa which later develops into a free-living planula, then to a scyphistoma to a strobila, and lastly to a free-living young medusa.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Cairns, S.D., D.R. Calder, A. Brinckmann-Voss, C.B. Castro, D.G. Fautin, P.R. Pugh, C.E. Mills, W.C. Jaap, M.N. Arai, S.H.D. Haddock and D.M. Opresko 2003 Common and Scientific Names of Aquatic Invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophore, Second Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, no,28. XI+115. With CD-ROM. (مرجع 1663)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
Population dynamicsرشدMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.نوسانات طولیMass conversionفراواني Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو تخمLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.