| شماره مرجع | Harrison, P., 1987 |
| بوم سازگان _ اكوسيستم | Heard and Macdonald Islands |
| وضعیت | native |
| فراواني | |
| Lifestage | adults |
| Regional database | |
| Remarks | This is known as a breeding ground of the gentoo penguin during the months August to March (Ref. 91362, 84934). C: Ref. 91362, 84934. |