| Main Ref. | Brook, F.J., 1998 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Found in low tidal to 30 m, on rock (Ref. 337). Living on rocks from low-water mark down to 6 m or 8 m and between tide-marks, fairly plentiful in places (Ref. 88739). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: demersal; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: rock; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Oliver, W.R.B., 1914 |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||