Main Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
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Remarks | Attached to solid substrates such as coral fragments, shells, pebbles, stones, rocks, gravel, or mangrove roots, in clear to turbid waters. Usually found in protected portions of reef flats not exposed to the full impact of wave action (Ref. 80758). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; Coral Reefs: reef flats; vegetation ( roots/holdfast, ); |
Special habitats Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
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Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
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Ref. |