Main Ref. | Smith, B.D., 2003 |
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Remarks | Found in tide pools, and on reef flats behind algal ridges and in sheltered areas (Ref. 87884); including reef areas of lagoons (Ref. 97298). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Springsteen, F.J. and F.M. Leobrera, 1986 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs: reef flats; lagoons; |
Special habitats Ref. | Rehder, H.A., 1980 |
Ref. | Smith, B.D., 2003 |
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Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |