| Referens | Luning, K. and W. Freshwater, 1988 Temperature tolerance of northeast Pacific marine algae. J. Phycol. 24:310-315. |
| Ref. | 94098 Luning, K. and W. Freshwater, 1988 |
| Sida | 312 |
| Named Used as Valid | Desmarestia aculeata |
| Observationsplats | |
| Distribution | Arctic and USA. |