| Trích dẫn | Rice, D.W., 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | 1522 Rice, D.W., 1998 |
| Trang | 48-49 |
| Named Used as Valid | Lobodon carcinophaga |
| Địa phương | |
| Distribution | Antarctica including Ross and Filchner Ice Shelves at 78°C, Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil, Falkland Islands, South Georgia, Bouvet Island, South Africa, Heard Island, Australia, New Zealand. |