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Orcinus orca   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Killer whale

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Orcinus orca  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Orcinus orca (Killer whale)
Orcinus orca


Alaska country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.state.ak.us/local/akpages/FISH.GAME/adfghome.htm
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber, 1993
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names Populaire namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Cetartiodactyla () > Delphinidae (marine or true dolphins)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

Pelagisch; oceanodroom (Ref. 75906); diepteverspreiding 0 - 2652 m (Ref. 116169).   Tropical; 90°N - 90°S, 180°W - 180°E

Verspreiding Landen | FAO regio's | Ecosystems | Voorkomen | Introducties

Circumglobal. Climate: cosmopolitan.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?, range 570 - 660 cm Max length : 980 cm TL mannelijk/geslacht niet bekend; (Ref. 1394); 850 cm TL (female); Maximaal gepubliceerd gewicht: 10.0 t (Ref. 1394)

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (b.v. epibenthic)

Transient migration (Ref. 8689). Lives in matrilines throughout their lifetime (Ref. 97337). Commonly found in nearshore, cold temperate to subpolar waters (Refs. 1394, 936). Forms large social groups and strong social bonds. Feeds cooperatively (Ref. 122680). Feeds on sharks, large baleen whales (Ref. 122680), all oceanic cetaceans, pinniped, penguins, and other seabirds, leatherback turtles, squid and many types of fish (Refs. 1394, 936).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geslachtsrijpheid | Voortplanting | Kuitschieten | Eieren | Fecundity | Larven

Polygamous (Ref. 8653). Sexually dimorphic; males are larger than females (Ref. 97315). Females have higher preference for non-pod males that arrive as part of a matriline than males that arrive alone. Multiple mating occurs based on testis size to body size ratios; females mate with more than one male during associations between pods (Ref. 97337). Calving is diffusely seasonal, with a peak in autumn for northeastern Pacific species (Ref. 97343).

Voornaamste referentie Referenties | Coördinator | Medewerkers

Tan, J.M.L. 1995. (Ref. 936)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Onvoldoende gegevens (DD) ; Date assessed: 20 June 2017

Status bij CITES (Ref. 108899)


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel
FAO - Visserij: landings, soortsprofiel | FishSource | Sea Around Us

Tools

Meer informatie

Leeftijd/Grootte
Groei
Lengte-gewicht parameters
Lengte-lengte parameters
Morfologie
Larven
Abundantie
Referenties
Mass conversion

Internet-bronnen

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Visserij: soortsprofiel; publication : search) | GenBank (genoom, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (ga naar, zoek) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 0.3 - 13.1, mean 3.1 (based on 13394 cells).
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 69278) laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 4,5-14 jaar (K=0.1-0.17; tm=9.4).
Kwetsbaarheid (Ref. 71543): High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100).
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766): Unknown.